Complexity in Space Plasmas – A Brief Review

Recent developments of the physics of complexity in space plasmas are briefly reviewed. The definition of dynamical complexity is provided. Concepts of probability distribution functions, wavelet transforms, intermittent turbulence, multifractal processes and extreme events are described. Future directions for this emerging field are discussed.     

适用于DSP并行处理的高效PRI变换算法

PRI变换可以有效地用于以TOA参数为标准的PDW分选算法,然而该变换比较复杂,需要消耗大量时间,因此其应用受到限制.通过改变传统PRI变换的运算过程,提出了新的PRI变换算法,可以在很大程度上提高运算速度,而且适用于DSP并行处理,并且不影响其运算精度.通过理论分析和工程实践,验证了这种算法的高效性.     

Video watermarking synchronization based on profile statistics

A novel temporal synchronization method for video watermarking by matching the profile statistics. The profile statistics, represented by the characteristic parameters such as position mean and variance in the x-and y-directions, of a frame in a video sequence can easily be calculated and sent as side information to the receiver. At the receiving end, temporal attacks such as transposition, dropping, and insertion can be detected by comparing side information and characteristic parameters calculated from the received video. The simulation results show that the proposed method can successfully re-synchronize the attacked video back to the original format with accuracy from 72.41% to 98.15% for various video sequences based on single frame matching. After the voting process, the GOP detection accuracy can be improved to the range of from 96.30% to 100%.     

多雷达跟踪网数据融合算法的研究

为了将国外多传感器融合技术引用的雷达网系统中，本文对国外多传感器数据融合技术做了简要叙述，并进行了归纳，分析，作者认为在卡尔曼滤波前，对多个传感器的观测数据进行并行的预处理（融合估计）的算法比其他融合算法要求，为了找到使跟踪精度更高的数据融合算法，本文不仅就参与融合的观测值的数目与跟踪精度的关系进行了仿真比较，而且对几种认为可取的国外算法进行了扩展与改进。最后，将改进后的几种融合算法就其应用于雷达     

Coherent Doppler tomography-a technique for narrow band SAR

Some concerns regarding a technique of narrowband synthetic aperture radar (N-SAR) imaging called coherent Doppler tomography (CDT), which may be a good candidate for spaceborne applications, are addressed. Using a single-frequency signal, are addressed. Using a single-frequency signal, resolution of two tenths of a wavelength can be achieved in the point spread function if the radar platform circles the ground path to be imaged. However, the high sidelobe level of -8-dB in the point spread function results in an unacceptable dynamic range. To reduce the sidelobe level, two approaches are presented: coherent processing using multiple discrete frequencies and noncoherent subaperture processing. Simulation results demonstrate that the sidelobe level is substantially reduced by both methods. However, the resolution is degraded and the computational overhead is greatly increased for noncoherent subaperture processing. Also presented is a possible satellite geometry configuration that could utilize N-SAR processing to provide high-resolution global mapping capability     

飞机平衡状态的优化计算方法

分析了飞机定常飞行时平衡状态的基本特性，提出一种平衡状态及平衡面的优化计算方法，并以F－16飞机为模型，对其常规飞行时的平衡状态参数在推力矢量控制下迎角定常飞行时的平衡面进行了计算。仿真结果表明，该方法具有较好的收敛性、稳定性，在飞机定常飞行的配平计算、用分支突变理论分析大迎角非线性特性时平衡面的计算以及推力矢量控制的分析计算中，有广泛的应用价值。     

A 3D hybrid grid generation technique and a multigrid/parallel algorithm based on anisotropic agglomeration approach

A hybrid grid generation technique and a multigrid/parallel algorithm are presented in this paper for turbulence flow simulations over three-dimensional (3D) complex geometries. The hybrid grid generation technique is based on an agglomeration method of anisotropic tetrahedrons. Firstly, the complex computational domain is covered by pure tetrahedral grids, in which anisotropic tetrahedrons are adopted to discrete the boundary layer and isotropic tetrahedrons in the outer field. Then, the anisotropic tetrahedrons in the boundary layer are agglomerated to generate prismatic grids. The agglomeration method can improve the grid quality in boundary layer and reduce the grid quantity to enhance the numerical accuracy and efficiency. In order to accelerate the convergence history, a multigrid/parallel algorithm is developed also based on anisotropic agglomeration approach. The numerical results demonstrate the excellent accelerating capability of this multigrid method.     

日冕三维太阳风模拟

COIN-TVD MHD模型是近年发展起来的能有效实现日冕–行星际三维太阳风模拟的模型.本文利用此模型针对日冕区三维太阳风进行研究,为了模拟日冕太阳风的加热加速,对模型中的体积加热项做了调整.在磁流体模拟中,减小磁场散度的误差是关键问题之一,在调整体积加热项后应用扩散法、八波法、扩散八波法,对2199卡林顿周的背景太阳...     

针对大气层外目标的双弹协同拦截中制导律设计

论文以大气层外弹道导弹目标为研究对象,考虑拦截弹中段发动机推力固定耗尽关机方式,针对多拦截弹拦截目标问题,提出一种基于零控脱靶量的双弹协同拦截中制导律。在基于零控脱靶量的中制导律的基拙上,以两枚拦截弹的预期拦截点作为协调变量,在两枚拦截弹在零控脱靶量满足末段制导要求情况下,调整两弹的预期拦截点使其一致。分析满足协同拦截的两枚拦截弹的中段初始条件,设计了相应的应对策略。该制导律具有通信负担低,鲁棒性较强的特点。仿真算例表明,所设计的双弹协同中制导律可以有效协调两枚拦截弹实现协同拦截。     

科学评价党史,正确处理历史遗留问题--论邓小平指导党史研究的基本原则

本文系统阐述了邓小平同志指导党史研究、正确处理历史遗留问题的六大原则"向前看"原则;"宜粗不宜细"原则;"有错必纠"原则;客观性原则;分析个人责任与分析复杂背景相结合的原则;总结成功经验与汲取失败教训相结合的原则.文章深入分析了上述原则的内涵、要求及其意义.