PMSM电流预测控制参数误差量化分析方法

交流永磁同步电机（PMSM）电流环控制性能是制约交流伺服系统性能的关键。电流预测控制拥有更快的动态响应、更低的电流谐波和优良的转矩响应,但该算法依赖精确的电机模型,参数失配会引发稳态电流误差,无法输出额定转矩,进而导致电机转矩输出效率降低。根据永磁同步电机电流预测模型,详细分析了d、q轴电流静差产生的原因,以及电流预测控制对电机参数误差的敏感性,提出了一种参数误差量化分析方法。该方法引入了电机参数偏差因子,量化描述了电机电感、磁链参数误差与电流静差之间的制约关系。通过仿真分析,验证了所提方法的合理性,为高性能永磁伺服电流预测数字控制技术打下了良好基础。     

填料对ＮＲ／ＥＮＲ共混胶性能的影响

研究了炭黑/无机填料对NR/ENR共混物性能的影响.结果表明,N660/炭黑和N660/碳酸钙填充体系硫化胶的力学性能与相同用量下N660单用时的相当,N660/陶土填充体系硫化胶的力学性能稍差.炭黑与无机填料并用均能使共混胶的贮能模量E′降低,且有利于拓宽NR/ENR减震材料的减震范围,炭黑/无机填料并用有利于改善NR/ENR共混胶料的加工性能.     

加强我国标准信息咨询服务的探讨

简述了我国标准信息咨询服务的内涵及特点,指出了标准信息咨询服务存在的问题,并给出了相应的对策.     

产品研制和批产阶段可靠性问题分析

从产品研制和批产阶段暴露的与可靠性相关的故障入手,对目前产品在这两个阶段存在的一些问题进行了分析,并根据分析结果提出解决方法和改进建议.     

A Twin-CME Scenario for Ground Level Enhancement Events

Ground Level Enhancement (GLEs) events are extreme Solar Energetic Particle (SEP) events. Protons in these events often reach ～GeV/nucleon. Understanding the underlying particle acceleration mechanism in these events is a major goal for Space Weather studies. In Solar Cycle 23, a total of 16 GLEs have been identified. Most of them have preceding CMEs and in-situ energetic particle observations show some of them are enhanced in ICME or flare-like material. Motivated by this observation, we discuss here a scenario in which two CMEs erupt in sequence during a short period of time from the same Active Region (AR) with a pseudo-streamer-like pre-eruption magnetic field configuration. The first CME is narrower and slower and the second CME is wider and faster. We show that the magnetic field configuration in our proposed scenario can lead to magnetic reconnection between the open and closed field lines that drape and enclose the first CME and its driven shock. The combined effect of the presence of the first shock and the existence of the open close reconnection is that when the second CME erupts and drives a second shock, one finds both an excess of seed population and an enhanced turbulence level at the front of the second shock than the case of a single CME-driven shock. Therefore, a more efficient particle acceleration will occur. The implications of our proposed scenario are discussed.     

民航飞机放行评估实验教学方法研究

飞机放行评估是航空公司进行运行控制的一项重要内容,它直接决定了航空公司运行和服务的质量。文中通过对中国民航大学现有的教学资源和现用的教学方法进行介绍,并进一步提出改革建议,从而有助于更好地搭建实验平台,提高教学质量。     

论动机理论对大学英语教学的启示

学习动机是学习者在第二语言习得过程的诸多因素中最具能动性的因素,是推动大学生进行学习活动的动力,直接影响到大学生进行学习活动的积极性。二语习得中的动机理论给我们大学英语教学以重要启示,它将会成为大学英语教学成功与否的关键所在。     

飞机超低空牵引空投动力学响应研究

当飞机进行超低空牵引空投(Super low attitude parachute extraction system,SLAPES)时,货物在货舱内移动,导致飞机质心位置、转动惯量以及绕质心的气动力矩都有显著的变化,飞机可能变成静不稳定的。本文从理论力学和飞行力学的基本原理出发,以飞机的质心作为参考点,分别建立了重物在货舱内静止,被牵引伞牵引和最后在货舱内移动的整个过程中飞机响应的数学模型。通过对重物的不同质量、牵引伞不同牵引比和不同的开伞过程时间条件下的仿真,得到货物质量、牵引比和开伞过程对整个空投的影响。     

Coupled Stress-Electricity Model for Electromagnetic Emission Induced by Concrete Fracture

Electromagnetic emission induced during concrete fracturing is of great significance to health monitoring of concrete structures.A coupled stress-electricity model is established by analyzing the interaction between stress and electricity during concrete fracturing.And based on this model,the electromagnetic radiation parameters are calculated.The theoretical calculation is well coincident with experimental results.This work provides theoretical support for concrete testing system.     

一种改进的微粒群优化算法

标准微粒群优化(PSO)算法是一种群体智能算法,它容易陷入局部极值点,进化后期收敛速度慢且精度较差,而且参数的选择对算法的优劣影响很大。针对这些缺点,首先提出了一种在位置进化方程中引进动态参数的方法,改进了标准微粒群算法收敛速度;然后通过在速度、位置进化方程中同时引进动态参数来提高算法收敛速度和收敛率。经J．D．Schaffer函数和LevyNo．5函数对改进算法的测试表明,相比于标准微粒群算法,该方法的收敛速度和平均收敛率均有大幅度提高。