噪声加密集假目标复合干扰效果分析

根据密集假目标和噪声干扰信号的特点,建立了噪声加密集假目标复合干扰的数学模型,基于雷达信号检测的方法分析了复合干扰对雷达的干扰效果,并在实际装备试验中加以验证,最后提出了噪声加密集假目标复合干扰在作战中的使用策略。     

固体火箭发动机密封结构随机有限元可靠性分析

通过研究固体发动机密封结构主要部件橡胶O形密封圈的力学性能,应用积分类随机有限元法实现了密封结构随机因素下的结构响应,完成了固体发动机密封结构在长时间贮存老化和工作状态下的力学性能模拟及随机有限元可靠性分析。     

冲压发动机伴随蒸发过程的两相流流场计算

为了计算固液混合式火箭冲压发动机补燃室内带有燃料液滴的流场,用块隐式法计算气相流场,用分离流连续介质模型计算颗粒相的流动与蒸发过程,在控制方程组的联合求荽中,采用特定的算法来体现颗粒相的质量守恒律与尺寸的变化。算例表明,迭代过程能够快速收敛,计算结果定性正确。     

二元紊流发生器实验研究

本文给出了二元紊流发生器实验研究的结果,对不同文氏管通道型面所提供的一些典型的出口流场作了分析,并对某些工作状态下的激波振荡的特征作了介招。紊流发生器出口边界条件可以是音速出口,也可以是等压出口,尽管这方面的区别对于激波振荡特征以及分离包的尺度有显著的影响,但是对于出口流场的影响却是令人惊奇地微不足道。紊流发生器中常使用的提供总压图谱的畸变网可以使出口紊流度大幅度衰减。如果采用模拟板来代替畸变网,这一情况卽可以避免。     

一种改进的非相干序贯检测捕获方案

为实现伪码的快速捕获 ,提出了一种基于连续累加的非相干序贯检测判决逻辑 ,同时给出了一种估算连续积分 /累加序贯检测逻辑的采样数的概率分布密度和平均采样数上限 ASN(Average Sample Number)的算法。仿真结果表明 ,连续累加非相干序贯检逻辑达到了预期的虚警概率和检测概率 ,且性能优于传统序贯检测 ,证明了检测逻辑的正确性和可用性。此方案可以为扩频通信系统中如何解决伪码捕获这一问题提供新的思路和方法     

两相毛细泵环中蒸发器的工作特性的实验研究

在两相毛细泵环的反向式蒸发器初步研究的基础上,对同一蒸发器进行了改进的实验研究,改进措施为:在作为毛细结构的复合金属网上加压一块带有纵向和横向槽道的金属平板。对不同倾角下该蒸发器的工作特性的实验结果进行了分析和比较。     

Coronal Observations of CMEs

CMEs have been observed for over 30 years with a wide variety of instruments. It is now possible to derive detailed and quantitative information on CME morphology, velocity, acceleration and mass. Flares associated with CMEs are observed in X-rays, and several different radio signatures are also seen. Optical and UV spectra of CMEs both on the disk and at the limb provide velocities along the line of sight and diagnostics for temperature, density and composition. From the vast quantity of data we attempt to synthesize the current state of knowledge of the properties of CMEs, along with some specific observed characteristics that illuminate the physical processes occurring during CME eruption. These include the common three-part structures of CMEs, which is generally attributed to compressed material at the leading edge, a low-density magnetic bubble and dense prominence gas. Signatures of shock waves are seen, but the location of these shocks relative to the other structures and the occurrence rate at the heights where Solar Energetic Particles are produced remains controversial. The relationships among CMEs, Moreton waves, EIT waves, and EUV dimming are also cloudy. The close connection between CMEs and flares suggests that magnetic reconnection plays an important role in CME eruption and evolution. We discuss the evidence for reconnection in current sheets from white-light, X-ray, radio and UV observations. Finally, we summarize the requirements for future instrumentation that might answer the outstanding questions and the opportunities that new space-based and ground-based observatories will provide in the future.     

航天火工装置可靠性设计、试验、评估实用方法与程序

鉴于火工装置研制现在缺少一套完整的可靠性设计、试验、评估方法与程序,文章从实际使用角度出发,总结了一套方法和程序,主要介绍火工装置可靠性模型,各个环节的可靠性设计、试验方法,并叙述了现型号使用的可靠性评估方法和程序。     

Solid nanomembrane manufacture using ion-plasma action

A process of manufacture of porous membranes made of aluminum foil (Al 99.99%) by the method of electrochemical anodic oxidation followed by a continuous barrier layer removal with ion-plasma irradiation is described. The membranes having a 8 mm diameter made from AL2O3 with a thickness from 2 to 5 microns thick with a regular channel arrangement are obtained. A possibility to change the channel diameter in the range of 20?C100 nm by adjusting voltage and temperature during the oxidation is shown. We present the experimental dependencies of aluminum and aluminum oxide sputtering coefficients on the energy and incidence angle of xenon ions within the energy range of 100??400 eV.     

间隙非线性的校正

一、发动机转速回路数控系统 由于数字计算机具有高速度、高精度、多功能、大容量和灵活性的综合优点,自60年代起,被广泛地用于控制领域。高速飞机的动力装置,包括进气道、燃气发生器、喷