玉米空间飞行处理细胞超微结构变异的研究

玉米干种子搭载于返回式卫星上，经离海平面１７６ｋｍ至３５４ｋｍ的空间条件处理，发现处理后的玉米叶片超微结构发生各种变异。主要变异包括：细胞质壁分离，液泡增大，细胞壁加厚、扭曲，胞间连丝增多，出现叶绿体基粒盘和基质类囊体的变异，细胞核和叶绿体变形，内质网的数量增多、体积增大，以及其它细胞内膜系统与其它超微结构的变化。     

一级燃料箱后底环缝错位的研究

为改善一级燃料箱后底环缝的错位变形，提高产品质量，分析探讨了环缝错位变形的形成机理，从装配和焊接两个方面，提出了相应的工艺措施，并在生产中得到了验证，后底环缝错位明显减小。     

流媒体技术及其应用

本文主要研究了流媒体的相关原理和技术支持，包括流媒体技术基础、流媒体播放方式、媒体服务器平台等主要内容，并简要介绍了视频直播解决方案、校园网视频解决方案和网上流式视音频解决方案等流媒体技术应用方案。     

Effects of cerium salts on corrosion behaviors of Si–Zr hybrid sol–gel coatings

The present work examines the effects of cerium salts on corrosion behaviors of Si–Zr hybrid sol–gel coatings. The Si–Zr hybrid sol–gel coatings on a 2A12 aluminum substrate were prepared through hydrolysis and condensation of glycidoxypropyl-trimethoxy-silane(GTMS) and zirconium(IV) n-propoxide(TPOZ). Used as inhibitors for corrosion, three types of cerium salts(Ce(NO_3)_3, CeCl_3, and Ce(CH_3COO)_3) were doped into the sol–gel coatings. Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) were employed to investigate the structures and morphologies of various coatings, and the corrosion resistances of the coatings were evaluated by electrochemical methods and neutral salt spray tests. Experimental results indicate that the addition of cerium salts can hinder the process of corrosion due to their self-healing abilities. Furthermore, the sol–gel coating doped with Ce(CH_3COO)_3 has the best corrosion resistance because of the promotions of hydrolysis and condensation provided by CH_3COO.     

虚拟维修仿真系统的设计与实现

为解决当前虚拟维修平台在处理维修任务时存在的不足，提出了虚拟维修仿真系统结构框架。将系统结构设计成主要由维修场景构建、维修任务和动作分解及维修性分析评价数据输出三个功能模块组成。基于Jack软件平台完成了系统开发。以某装备维修任务典型工况为例，对系统进行实例验证。结果表明：该系统能有效地加快维修过程的创建，改善了人机界面的交互功能，提高了虚拟维修仿真系统的智能化程度，基本满足了维修仿真的需求，具有可行性与实用性。     

一种适用于 CCSDS 协议的同步字检测算法

同步字识别是 CCSDS 链路协议识别系统中的关键技术,对提高同步字匹配算法处理速度具有极大意义.简要分析了现有经典单模式串匹配算法原理和不足,提出了基于 QS 算法的改进算法.改进算法在预处理阶段增加了一个辅助移位值以得到更多关于模式串的信息,并且改进了字符匹配顺序和移位策略,对改进算法进行了性能测试,匹配效率明显提高.实验表明,改进算法可在二进制 CCSDS 链路协议识别的应用中获得更高的效率     

论大学英语教学中的文化导入

随着对交际理论的研究及其在大学英语教学中的应用,越来越多的教师认识到文化在语言学习中的重要作用,我们不仅要重视语言教学,也要重视文化教学。本文主要从文化导入的必要性,导入的原则和方法进行探讨,旨在提高学生语言运用能力的同时,培养学生的跨文化交际能力。     

The gravitational field and brain function.

The frontal cortex is recognized as the highest adaptive control center of the human brain. The principle of the "frontalization" of human brain function offers new possibilities for brain research in space. There is evolutionary and experimental evidence indicating the validity of the principle, including it's role in nervous response to gravitational stimulation. The gravitational field is considered here as one of the more constant and comprehensive factors acting on brain evolution, which has undergone some successive crucial steps: "encephalization", "corticalization", "lateralization" and "frontalization". The dominating effects of electrical responses from the frontal cortex have been discovered 1) in experiments under gravitational stimulus; and 2) in processes potentially relating to gravitational adaptation, such as memory and learning, sensory information processing, motor programing, and brain state control. A brain research experiment during space flight is suggested to test the role of the frontal cortex in space adaptation and it's potentiality in brain control.     

挤压油膜减振机理若干问题

本文探讨挤压油膜阻尼器(SFD)的非牛顿粘度效应和柔性转子-挤压油膜减振轴承(SFDB)系统的跳跃分歧现象、实加不平衡响应三个问题。文中根据经验方程和拟塑性流体流动特性,推导出适用于拟塑性流体的修正雷诺方程,估算了SFD的动力特性,说明了非牛顿粘度起的作用。文中借助于激扰幅值与扰频平方成正比的杜芬方程,分析了柔性转子-SFDB系统的非线性特性,揭示了跳跃分岐现象的本质,最后介绍了一个全析的实加不平衡数学模型。     

当量名义应力和变幅载荷下结构DFR的确定

1.当量名义应力及K_f和DFR之间的关系 当量名义应力定义为:在变幅载荷作用下结构危险部位的局部应力-应变水平对应的相同寿命的常幅名义应力水平。当量名义应力水平的确定方法详见文献。计算当量名义应力时必须用到结构的疲劳强度减缩系数K_f。 根据K_f的定义