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11.
高速数据总线(HighSpeedDataBus,HSDB)是新一代航空电子系统的数据总路线,HSDB网络实际上是基于线性令牌总线的一个专用计算机局域网,在网络上负载较重且时间非苛刻的消息到达是一般过程的条件十分别讨论了网络的局域和全域稳定性,并导出了保证整个网络稳定的令牌握有定时器最小值,同时给出了如何根据应用去调整得到的理论值。 相似文献
12.
不锈钢管板小群孔加工技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了不锈钢管板加工的难点,介绍了机床和钻头的选择及优化切削参数,获得较好的技术经济效果. 相似文献
13.
Hongping Zhang Peiliang Xu Wenhui Han Maorong Ge Chuang Shi 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2013
Currently, ground-based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) stations of the International GNSS Service (IGS) are distributed unevenly around the world. Most of them are located on the mainland, while only a small part of them are scattered on some islands in the oceans. As a consequence, many unreasonable zero values (in fact negative values) appear in Vertical Total Electron Content (VTEC) of European Space Agency (ESA) and Center for Orbit Determination in Europe (CODE) IONEX products, especially in 2008 and 2009 when the solar activities were rather quiet. To improve this situation, we directly implement non-negative physical constraints of ionosphere for global ionosphere maps (GIM) with spherical harmonic functions. Mathematically, we propose an inequality-constrained least squares method by imposing non-negative inequality constraints in the areas where negative VTEC values may occur to reconstruct GIM models. We then apply the new method to process the IGS data in 2008. The results have shown that the new algorithm efficiently eliminates the unwanted behavior of negative VTEC values, which could otherwise often be seen in the current CODE and ESA GIM products in both middle and high latitude areas of the Southern Hemisphere (45°S∼90°S) and the Northern Hemisphere (50°N∼90°N). About 64% of GPS receivers’ DCBs have been significantly improved. Finally, we compare the GIM results between with and without the inequality constraints, which has clearly shown that the GIM result with inequality constraints is significantly better than that without the inequality constraints. The inequality-constrained GIM result is also highly consistent with the final IGS products in terms of root mean squared (RMS) and mean VTEC. 相似文献
14.
大曲率弯道和叶栅内的湍流数值模拟 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文在贴体曲线坐标系下应用非交错网格技术,发展了适于求解复杂流动的压力修正算法,采用速度的协变物理分量为动量方程的求解变量,推导得出一个适于任何曲线坐标系下控制单元体界面流通量的插值模式,可以有效地抑制不合理的波动压力场,计算表明,算法稳定收敛,计算值与试验值吻合良好,同时能预示通道内复杂的流动现象。 相似文献
15.
红外焦平面阵列非均匀校正算法的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为解决固定图案噪声污染的红外焦平面图像序列的非均匀校正问题 ,文中采用时域高通滤波算法完成固定图案噪声污染图像的预处理 ,给出固定图案噪声初值 ,并结合传统的红外焦平面迭代非均匀校正算法 ,有效地解决了较高强度固定图案噪声污染图像的非均匀校正问题。与采用黑体基准获取固定图案噪声初值的方法相比 ,该算法降低了成像系统的机械复杂性 ,提高了算法的应用范围。文中最后用红外图像序列进行了验证 相似文献
16.
Yue Wang Shijie Xu Mengping Zhu 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2014
The full dynamics of spacecraft around an asteroid, in which the spacecraft is considered as a rigid body and the gravitational orbit–attitude coupling is taken into account, is of great value and interest in the precise theories of the motion. The spectral stability of the classical relative equilibria of the full spacecraft dynamics around an asteroid is studied with the method of geometric mechanics. The stability conditions are given explicitly based on the characteristic equation of the linear system matrix. It is found that the linearized system decouples into two entirely independent subsystems, which correspond to the motions within and outside the equatorial plane of the asteroid respectively. The system parameters are divided into three groups that describe the traditional stationary orbit stability, the significance of the orbit–attitude coupling and the mass distribution of the spacecraft respectively. The spectral stability of the relative equilibria is investigated numerically with respect to the three groups of system parameters. The relations between the full spacecraft dynamics and the traditional spacecraft dynamics, as well as the effect of the orbit–attitude coupling, are assessed. We find that when the orbit–attitude coupling is strong, the mass distribution of the spacecraft dominates the stability of the relative equilibria; whereas when the orbit–attitude coupling is weak, both the mass distribution and the traditional stationary orbit stability have significant effects on the stability. We also give a criterion to determine whether the orbit–attitude coupling needs to be considered. 相似文献
17.
Solving Job-Shop Scheduling Problem Based on Improved Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm
An improved adaptive particle swarm optimization(IAPSO)algorithm is presented for solving the minimum makespan problem of job shop scheduling problem(JSP).Inspired by hormone modulation mechanism,an adaptive hormonal factor(HF),composed of an adaptive local hormonal factor(H l)and an adaptive global hormonal factor(H g),is devised to strengthen the information connection between particles.Using HF,each particle of the swarm can adjust its position self-adaptively to avoid premature phenomena and reach better solution.The computational results validate the effectiveness and stability of the proposed IAPSO,which can not only find optimal or close-to-optimal solutions but also obtain both better and more stability results than the existing particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithms. 相似文献
18.
本文对赞科夫发展性教学理论的基本观点进行了分析,对发展性教学理论对我国教学改革的影响进行了概括,对发展性教学理论与网络环境下教学改革进行了探讨。 相似文献
19.
位于我国西部高原的机场,一般净空条件极差、气候复杂多变。高原航线地形复杂,航路安全高度高,航路的运行安全问题尤为突出。针对中国西部高原复杂机场及航线的特点,对飞机性能、特殊飞行操作、适航改装、机务维修进行分析及论述,对规范高原航线运行合格审定提出一些建议。 相似文献
20.
冲击距与气膜孔方位角对旋流气膜冷却性能影响 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
为了获得冲击距Hi与气膜孔方位角α对旋流气膜冷却性能的影响规律,以六边形供气腔圆形气膜孔平板气膜冷却结构为研究对象,对五种冲击距参数(0.74D,1.14D,1.54D,1.94D,2.34D)(D为气膜孔直径)和五种气膜孔方位角参数(0°,10°,15°,20°,25°)进行了三维数值计算研究,得到了绝热壁面气膜冷却效率、展向平均气膜冷却效率、流场空间无量纲浓度分布等随冲击距与气膜孔方位角的变化规律,分析了肾形涡对旋流气膜冷却性能的影响机理。结果表明:冲击距对绝热壁面气膜冷却效率展向分布规律影响不大,而方位角增加能够明显提高绝热壁面气膜冷却效率及展向气膜覆盖面积,方位角0°模型展向气膜冷却效率最大值为0.42,方位角25°模型的最大值为0.48,相比前者增加14.3%;绝热壁面同一流向位置的展向平均气膜冷却效率随冲击距的增加而增大,随方位角的增加而增大,Hi=2.34D时的展向平均气膜冷却效率最佳,α=20°时的展向平均气膜冷却效率曲线最佳。方位角的增加能够明显破坏流场中存在的肾形涡结构。 相似文献