基于CCSDS Proximity-1协议的动态变帧长策略研究

为提高邻近航天器之间的通信效率,研究了Proximity-1协议与传统链路层协议的最大区别——"通信互动"功能。对航天器之间通信过程中的动态变帧长策略进行了分析,给出了不同信道环境下的最佳帧长取值,并通过实时选择最佳帧长实现了动态变帧长策略方案。利用仿真手段验证了动态变帧长策略对通信效率的改善性能。仿真结果表明,吞吐量效率最多可提高80%,证明文章提出的动态变帧长策略能在很大程度上提高通信效率。     

A technique for low-frequency balancing of two-console high-speed turbomachine rotors

Special features of two-console rotor dynamics are considered. The advanced technique for low-frequency element-by-element balancing of high-speed console turbomachine rotors is proposed.     

Analysis of the vibrating state of parts and assemblies in the high-pressure compressor of an aircraft engine

The results of the experimental studies of the vibrostressed state of blades and angular ball bearings in the high-pressure compressor used in a turbofan engine of the NK-8 family are presented.     

利用模糊数学建立的股票投资策略

利用模糊数学方法 ,结合股票投资的三个主要环节 :股票投资对象的选择 ,股票的投资组合 ,仓位的控制 ,分别给出了模糊数学处理模型 ,从而在理论上形成了一套较完整的股票投资策略 ,并且这套策略可利用MAT LAB进行实现 ,从而使本系统具有易操作 ,易掌握 ,实用性强的特点。     

Ada语言重载的分析和处理

先简要介绍了Ａｄａ语言中的３种重载现象，并给出了表达式的二叉树存储结构，随后阐述了判别重载的基本算法，即先后对表达式分析树进行自底向上和自顶向下两遍类型匹配，来取得工最终的惟一合法释义，最后给出了一个例子。     

造气废水中氰的处理研究

采用过氧化氢与稳定剂联合作用来处理造气废水中的氰，具有快速、药剂量低、无毒无害、不会产生任何新的污染等优点。同时，该工艺操作简单，可使废水中的氰浓度一次性降至排放限值以下。     

Some new applications of the generalized problem of two fixed centers

A generalized problem of two fixed centers and its limiting version is considered. New possible applications of this problem are obtained. Using a symmetric version of the problem, the external field of gravitation is approximated. The limiting version approximates the inner field.     

Sunspot oscillations as derived from the <Emphasis Type="Italic">SOHO</Emphasis>/MDI magnetograms

As a result of processing long (up to 144 h) series of sunspot magnetograms obtained on the SOHO (Solar and Heliospheric Observatory) spacecraft with the MDI (Michelson Doppler Imager) instrument it is shown that the mode with a period of 800–1300 min is a limiting low-frequency oscillation mode of the magnetic field of a sunspot as a whole. Its period is essentially and nonlinearly depends on the sunspot magnetic field strength. In addition to this mode, higher harmonics are also revealed in the sunspot oscillation spectra in the bands 40–45, 60–80, 135–170, 220–250, and 480–520 min. The oscillation power in these bands monotonically and rapidly decreases with increasing frequency, which is characteristic for overtones arising due to the nonlinear nature of oscillations. The limiting oscillation mode stably exists in sunspots for 1.5–2 days, which coincides with the average lifetime of a supergranular cell. The mode with the period of 35–48 h observed in the power spectrum is not an eigen mode of sunspots, because its period is independent of its magnetic field strength. Probably, it occurs as a quasiperiod of an external exciting force caused by disturbances from supergranular cells surrounding the sunspot.     

格林函数法求解含移动介质轴向导热的稳态温度场

用格林函数法求解了考虑移动介质轴向导热影响的稳态温度场,推导了第1类和第2类非齐次边界条件下求解稳态温度场的数学表达式,利用特征值和特征函数获得了格林函数解,证实格林函数法可以解决非齐次边界条件下的稳态传热问题.以平行板间和圆管内均匀速度移动介质的稳态传热为例,获得了在半无限长壁面和在有限长壁面有均匀热流密度两种情况下所对应的温度场的无量纲解析解,分析了移动介质轴向导热与Pe和x/H之间的关系.结果表明:在所分析的两种热流密度边界条件下,Pe越大无量纲温度越小;在半无限大区域有均匀热流密度条件下,无壁面热流密度区域温度变化越剧烈,有均匀壁面热流密度的区域无量纲温度随x/H的变化几乎不受Pe大小的影响;在有限区域有均匀热流密度条件下,与半无限大区域均匀加热的情况有显著差异,在全计算域内温度变化越剧烈.     

典型翼型参数化方法的翼型外形控制能力评估

现代飞行器的精细化设计需求要求翼型参数化方法具有精准的翼型外形控制能力。依据标准的风洞模型公差要求,以五个典型翼型作为测试翼型,分别对Hicks-Henne参数化方法、样条参数化方法、PARSEC参数化方法和CST翼型参数化方法的翼型外形控制能力进行评估,依据每个翼型参数化方法的评估结果并结合其固有特点进行适应性分析。结果表明:四种翼型参数化方法对翼型外形的控制能力存在较大差别,具有不同的适用范围。评估典型翼型参数化方法的所得结果可指导设计人员依据具体的设计需求选择适当的翼型参数化方法。