通讯入外测弹道S型变化分析与改进

就新一代"远望号"测量船(以下简称新船)在某次任务中,测控联调时发生的通讯入弹道速度曲线异常问题,模拟了西安卫星测控中心(以下简称西安中心)送给各测站的弹道数据,发现在把测站送给西安中心的瞬时站址数据由测量系转换至地心固连系时,复合演算出的速度值发生了S型变化,分析该现象是由于瞬时站址缺失角速度导致,最后提出了如何完善瞬时站址的结构和弹道转换的算法,并且验证了改进结果的正确性。     

小波神经网络用于CCD视频序列图像去噪

CCD摄像机获取目标影像时不可避免地受到噪声影响,因此噪声去除是CCD图像处理的一项重要研究课题。本文将小波神经网络引入CCD图像去噪领域中,提出一种基于小波神经网络的图像去噪方法。实验结果表明,该方法在去除噪声上优于传统的均值滤波等方法,在有效去除噪声的同时,又能很好地保护图像的细节信息,具有很好的保真度。     

飞机反区时的操纵策略特性及物理机理研究

针对飞机在低动压飞行(如着舰)时处于阻力曲线反区所采用的Frontside操纵和Backside操纵方式,分别从指令控制、风扰抑制、执行机构影响三种情况对两种操纵策略的性能进行了仿真比较,得出相关结论,并分析了其内在物理原因。研究结果表明,Backside操纵性能优于Frontside操纵,具有响应快、超调小、无初始负调、抗风鲁棒性强,以及俯仰角、迎角和升降舵变化小等特点,但同时速度和推力变化大,且执行机构相位滞后对Backside操纵性能影响较大。     

Can Surface Flux Transport Account for the Weak Polar Field in Cycle 23?

To reproduce the weak magnetic field on the polar caps of the Sun observed during the declining phase of cycle 23 poses a challenge to surface flux transport models since this cycle has not been particularly weak. We use a well-calibrated model to evaluate the parameter changes required to obtain simulated polar fields and open flux that are consistent with the observations. We find that the low polar field of cycle 23 could be reproduced by an increase of the meridional flow by 55% in the last cycle. Alternatively, a decrease of the mean tilt angle of sunspot groups by 28% would also lead to a similarly low polar field, but cause a delay of the polar field reversals by 1.5 years in comparison to the observations.     

满意度和忠诚度对企业营销的影响

通过对顾客满意度与忠诚度关系的探讨,了解到顾客价值、顾客满意、顾客忠诚之间的递进逻辑关系。顾客价值是顾客满意的基础,而顾客满意是顾客忠诚的前提,企业拥有忠诚的顾客群,就构建了竞争者难以模仿的竞争优势,使企业获得营销的核心力量。     

A joint mid-course and terminal course cooperative guidance law for multi-missile salvo attack

Salvo attacking a surface target by multiple missiles is an effective tactic to enhance the lethality and penetrate the defense system. However, existing cooperative guidance laws in the mid-course or terminal course are not suitable for long- and medium-range missiles or stand-off attacking. Because the initial conditions of cooperative terminal guidance that are generally generated from the mid-course flight may not lead to a successful cooperative terminal guidance without proper mid-course flight adjustment. Meanwhile, cooperative guidance in the mid-course cannot solely guarantee the accuracy of a simultaneous arrival of multiple missiles. Therefore, a joint mid-course and terminal course cooperative guidance law is developed. By building a distinct leader-follower framework, this paper proposes an efficient coordinated Dubins path planning method to synchronize the arrival time of all engaged missiles in the mid-course flight. The planned flight can generate proper initial conditions for cooperative terminal guidance, and also benefit an earliest simultaneous arrival. In the terminal course, an existing cooperative proportional navigation guidance law guides all the engaged missiles to arrive at a target accurately and simultaneously. The integrated guidance law for an intuitive application is summarized. Simulations demonstrate that the proposed method can generate fast and accurate salvo attack.     

圆柱形霍尔推力器的内磁极刻蚀研究

由实验后的圆柱形霍尔推力器来看,内磁极刻蚀是影响霍尔推力器寿命以及效率的主要因素之一.主要结合实验结果,从理论卜分析刻蚀以及刻蚀形貌形成的原因.并利用PIC粒子模拟跟踪离子的轨迹来解释内磁极的刻蚀问题.结果表明:推力器的工作状态、电磁场位形是影响内磁极刻蚀及刻蚀形貌的主要囚素.最后针对刻蚀原因提出了相应的减小刻蚀的方法,并比较了各种方法所起的作用.     

市场营销专业的发展趋势及对策研究

随着我国经济的发展,社会对市场营销人才的需求日益增大,对其要求也日益提高.如何办好高校的市场营销专业,使其适应经济的发展、满足社会的需要,培养出合格的市场营销专业人才,成为当前影响市场营销专业发展的重要问题.     

铝合金含硅量的测定方法

Ｎ２Ｏ－Ｃ２Ｈ２原子吸收光谱法测定卫星系统电池外壳铝合金中的硅含量。讨论了燃烧器高度、燃助比、共振线等测定条件的选择方法，以及酸度、温度和Ｎ２Ｏ－Ｃ２Ｈ２火焰区对测定精度的影响。实际应用证明，该方法灵敏度高，干扰小，选择性和重复性好，并具有操作简便，易掌握，分析周期短等特点；精密度和准确度均能满足卫星系统电池外壳体研制的要求。     

提高机载电子产品的可靠性——某告警系统的故障分析

介绍电子产品设计时元器件选用对系统可靠性的影响。结合实际案例,总结并强调在电子产品设计时的元器件选用应从质量等级入手,充分进行降额设计和热设计。阐明合理选用元器件是实现电子产品系统设计高可靠性水平的基础。