ASW-RTS:一种软件性能数据在线检测方法

在软件健康管理系统中,需要对相关被测构件的性能进行在线检测,从而确定构件的健康状态。针对被测构件的性能衰退检测问题,在AR(p)模型基础上,结合时间序列滚动式算法的准确性,提出了一种具有自适性策略的ASWRTS算法,用于对被测构件革新异常类性能数据的在线检测,提高检测的准确度,并基于该算法设计了构件性能异常数据的在线检测过程。实验结果表明,该算法将检测精度提高了50%左右,能够有效在线检测构件的性能衰退,说明了该算法的正确性和有效性。     

电子显示屏在高校图书馆工作中的应用

本文以北华航天工业学院图书馆的电子显示屏的使用为例,介绍了高校图书馆电子显示屏通过一定的控制方式显示文字、图形、二维或三维动画、电视等各种信息的方法,实现文本、图像、视频等多种内容形式的播放,彰显出电子显示屏在图书馆对外宣传服务中的优越性。     

Quaternion regularization and trajectory motion control in celestial mechanics and astrodynamics: II

Problems of regularization in celestial mechanics and astrodynamics are considered, and basic regular quaternion models for celestial mechanics and astrodynamics are presented. It is shown that the effectiveness of analytical studies and numerical solutions to boundary value problems of controlling the trajectory motion of spacecraft can be improved by using quaternion models of astrodynamics. In this second part of the paper, specific singularity-type features (division by zero) are considered. They result from using classical equations in angular variables (particularly in Euler variables) in celestial mechanics and astrodynamics and can be eliminated by using Euler (Rodrigues-Hamilton) parameters and Hamilton quaternions. Basic regular (in the above sense) quaternion models of celestial mechanics and astrodynamics are considered; these include equations of trajectory motion written in nonholonomic, orbital, and ideal moving trihedrals whose rotational motions are described by Euler parameters and quaternions of turn; and quaternion equations of instantaneous orbit orientation of a celestial body (spacecraft). New quaternion regular equations are derived for the perturbed three-dimensional two-body problem (spacecraft trajectory motion). These equations are constructed using ideal rectangular Hansen coordinates and quaternion variables, and they have additional advantages over those known for regular Kustaanheimo-Stiefel equations.     

在制品管理中条码技术的应用

针对面向订单的单件、小批量生产制造企业,设计了一套条码数据采集系统,分析了主要运作流程和功能模块.在在制品的管理中提出了基于不同级别的工件生产状态定义,并给出了相应的加工、检验判定准则.经实际使用证明条码技术运用于工业现场是可行的.     

Theoretical determination of shot peening process parameters

In this paper, a proper choice of technological parameters for a shot peening process is considered, namely, the shot diameter, shot blast velocity, density of shot material, and depth of a plastically deformed layer-depending on the material being processed. The data presented can be used in calculations of technological parameters of FV monolithic panel shaping.     

Microperturbations on the <Emphasis Type="Italic">International Space Station</Emphasis> during physical exercises of the crew

The results of a preliminary analysis of microperturbations on the International Space Station during physical exercises of the crew are presented. The goal of this paper is to identify the parameters of perturbations when physical exercises are performed. The results of measurements by sensors of microaccelerations of both Russian and American segments during physical exercises in the service module of the Russian segment are analyzed.     

航天装备系统试验信息化建设研究

系统试验信息化建设的目的是建立支持系统试验全过程的完整的试验综合管理系统.对管理数据、资源数据和试验数据3大部分数据的全部试验信息进行综合管理.为试验策划、组织、实施、分析及全过程指挥协调调度提供多种辅助工具,使试验人员能够科学、准确、高效地完成各阶段试验工作.本文从目前系统试验缺陷、信息化建设的必要性和建设方案进行了...     

Stellar coronagraph using the principle of achromatic null-interferometer

In order to observe exoplanets we propose a space-based achromatic stellar coronagraph combined with a 0.8–1.5 m telescope. We develop an achromatic common path interferometer for observing an exoplanet (a faint off-axis source) on the background of a hoste star (bright axial source). An image of the star and its copy acquire an achromatic phase shift by 180° and interfere in antiphase. The achromatic phase shift is caused by geometric phase in the scheme of a three-dimensional interferometer. The interference process divides spatially the dark and light fields of the star image redirecting them to the opposite sides of a beam splitter. The interference process does not weaken the image of a planet, with equal intensities it is redirected to both sides of a beam splitter. The suggested scheme of common path interferometer ensures mechanical stability. The background signal is experimentally demonstrated to be reduced by six orders of magnitude.     

“工贸一体化”外贸公司的价值链创新战略研究

"工贸一体化"外贸公司目前在外贸市场上起着重要的作用,但由于其同时参与生产和贸易,太多的战略环节反而使其难以在价值链上占据主导地位,导致很多外贸公司在选择"工贸一体化"发展战略后陷入一个两难的境地。因此文章选择迈克尔·波特的价值链理论来对"工贸一体化"外贸公司的价值活动进行研究,通过在企业内部进行价值链的创新、重构企业上下游价值链和价值链的再造等几个方面,找出其价值链创新的方式和途径,使其在国际市场上能保持竞争优势。     

农村家庭资产配置与金融市场参与的实证研究——以浙江金华地区为例

通过金融深化增加农村家庭参与金融市场的机会，提高农村家庭的福利，让金融为广大农村家庭服务，改善其资源配置，解决农村金融抑制的问题，是当前金融改革与发展的一个重要内容。文章将农村家庭的实物资产分为生活型与生产投资型，将金融资产分为安全型和风险型，根据问卷调查获取的数据建立Logistic回归模型，对东部地区农村家庭实物资产配置和参与金融市场的决定因素进行研究，探讨当前农村的金融深化与金融发展路径。