基于GSM网络的干式变压器温控数据传输系统

本文介绍了基于GSM远程无线干式变压器温度数据传输系统的结构、原理与软硬件设计。     

用FVM法计算固体火箭羽流的红外特性

建立了有限体积法(FVM)的理论模型模拟固体火箭羽流的红外特性,研究了燃气组分H2O,CO2,CO,HCL,OH,NO的吸收和发射,以及AL2O3粒子云的吸收、发射和散射,还研究了两相流场中气相和粒子云温度不均匀时对辐射传输方程的修正。计算一单喷管固体火箭的二维轴对称羽流在光谱2~5μm的红外特性,给出羽流辐射的空间分布和光谱分布并与文献计算的结果对比。研究表明:有限体积法能较好地模拟固体火箭羽流的红外特性;粒子辐射占固体火箭羽流红外辐射的主要部分;在光谱2~4μm粒子辐射使羽流辐射增强,而在光谱4~5μm粒子辐射使羽流辐射减弱。     

钛合金板材激光弯曲成形的研究

 对常温下钛合金板材进行了激光弯曲成形研究。分析了激光功率、扫描速度、光斑大小对板材弯曲变形的影响,获得理想工艺参数范围为:功率1 .0～1 .2 k W、扫描速度2～3 m/min、光斑直径6～7mm。同时分析了板材厚度、宽度及扫描次数对材料弯曲变形的影响,为钛合金板材弯曲成形提供了一种新途径。     

现代民用飞机的发动机火警探测系统设计分析

发动机火警探测系统是现代飞机一个很重要的组成部分，它能否准确及时的探测到发动机火警，不仅影响到飞机的正常营运，还直接危及到飞行安全。本文分析了现代飞机的发动机火警探测系统的总体设计，探测器原理和处理探测器信号的判断逻辑和系统设计特点。     

A320系列机型绿点速度特性分析

绿点速度是空客系列机型特有的光洁构型、一发失效条件下的最佳操纵速度。为了研究绿点速度的设计依据,利用空客PEP性能软件计算A320系列机型光洁构型、一发失效条件下、不同校正表速所对应的爬升角、等待燃油流量和飘降下滑角,分析了绿点速度状态、最大升阻比状态下的爬升、等待、飘降性能与最佳爬升/等待/飘降性能相互之间的关系。结果表明:绿点速度小于最大升阻比速度,随着飞行高度增加逐渐逼近最大升阻比速度;绿点速度下的爬升/等待/飘降性能对应于最大升阻比性能、最佳爬升/等待/飘降性能的均值。     

涡轮叶片表面气膜冷却效率的实验研究

采用放大的叶片模型，利用大尺寸低速线性叶栅风洞进行实验，测量了涡轮导向叶片表面不同位置单排气膜孔的气膜冷却效率，研究了孔排位置、吹风比及来流雷诺数的影响。风洞实验段由3个叶片组成，其中中间的叶片为试验叶片，由优质木材制成。试验叶片表面上开有15排气膜孔，其中吸力面3排，前缘区6排，压力面6排。实验的参数变化范围是：基于叶片弦长的来流雷诺数250000-450000，吹风比0．5-2．5。结果表明，由于气膜孔排位置的不同，其下游冷却效率受来流雷诺数及吹风比影响的变化趋势也有所不同。     

A surface parametric control and global optimization method for axial flow compressor blades

An aerodynamic optimization method for axial flow compressor blades available for engineering is developed in this paper. Bezier surface is adopted as parameterization method to control the suction surface of the blades, which brings the following advantages:(A) significantly reducing design variables;(B) easy to ensure the mechanical strength of rotating blades;(C) better physical understanding;(D) easy to achieve smooth surface. The Improved Artificial Bee Colony(IABC) algorithm, which significantly increases the convergence speed and global optimization ability, is adopted to find the optimal result. A new engineering optimization tool is constructed by combining the surface parametric control method, the IABC algorithm, with a verified Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) simulation method, and it has been successfully applied in the aerodynamic optimization for a single-row transonic rotor(Rotor 37) and a single-stage transonic axialflow compressor(Stage 35). With the constraint that the relative change in the flow rate is less than0.5% and the total pressure ratio does not decrease, within the acceptable time in engineering, the adiabatic efficiency of Rotor 37 at design point increases by 1.02%, while its surge margin 0.84%,and the adiabatic efficiency of Stage 35 0.54%, while its surge margin 1.11% after optimization, to verify the effectiveness and potential in engineering of this new tool for optimization of axial compressor blade.     

通讯入外测弹道S型变化分析与改进

就新一代"远望号"测量船(以下简称新船)在某次任务中,测控联调时发生的通讯入弹道速度曲线异常问题,模拟了西安卫星测控中心(以下简称西安中心)送给各测站的弹道数据,发现在把测站送给西安中心的瞬时站址数据由测量系转换至地心固连系时,复合演算出的速度值发生了S型变化,分析该现象是由于瞬时站址缺失角速度导致,最后提出了如何完善瞬时站址的结构和弹道转换的算法,并且验证了改进结果的正确性。     

Robust adaptive fault-tolerant control of a tandem coaxial ducted fan aircraft with actuator saturation

This paper is concerned with the robust adaptive fault-tolerant control of a tandem coaxial ducted fan aircraft under system uncertainty, mismatched disturbance, and actuator saturation. For the proposed aircraft, comprehensive controllability analysis is performed to evaluate the controllability of each state as well as the margin to reject mismatched disturbance without any knowledge of the controller. Mismatched disturbance attenuation is ensured through a structured H-infinity controller tuned by a non-smooth optimization algorithm. Embedded with the H-infinity controller, an adaptive control law is proposed in order to mitigate matched system uncertainty and actuator fault. Input saturation is also considered by the modified reference model. Numerical simulation of the novel ducted fan aircraft is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The simulation results reveal that the proposed adaptive controller achieves better transient response and more robust performance than classic Model Reference Adaptive Control (MRAC) method, even with serious actuator saturation.     

基于双光纤检测技术的激光点火控制系统设计

基于双光纤检测技术,对激光点火控制系统进行分析,给出了激光器输出功率和检测合格判据的设计方法,分析了影响激光器最低输出功率设计的各相关因素,为激光点火控制系统设计提供了理论依据.