Earthshine and Asteroseismology Telescope (East) Network

Several automated optical telescopes have been setup at appropriate longitudes around the globe to study earthshine variations and asteroseismology. The first telescope has been setup at Teide Observatory, Tenerife, Spain in October 2004. The intensity of earthshine relates to the average of Earth’s albedo, and in turn relates to the global temperature of the Earth. A global network is necessary because each site can measure the earthshine reflected from only a part of the Earth. The network will also be used for asteroseismology study. It can measure photometric variations of pulsating stars. The long-term and continuous measurements allow the accurate determination of mode frequencies of stellar pulsations, which provides information on the properties of stellar interior.     

1/spl phi/ 3W grid-connection PV power inverter with partial active power filter

This paper presents a single-phase three-wire (1/spl phi/ 3W) grid-connection photovoltaic (PV) power inverter with a of partial active power filter (PAPF) feature, which can not only deal with PV power but filter current harmonics and improve power factor. Once the processed power exceeds the switch ratings, the inverter can reduce its output reactive power and harmonic power, while still supplying the maximum real power generated by the PV arrays. In the derivation of control laws, a limit circle is defined to confine the output power of the inverter. To determine the power that the inverter can process, the instantaneous reactive power of a 1/spl phi/ 3W system is defined and used to calculate reactive power, which can avoid complex detections of phase angle and magnitude of the fundamental component of a nonlinear load current. Simulation results and experimental measurements have verified the proposed algorithm and the feasibility of the inverter.     

如何为《飞机工程》撰写符合规范又有创新的论文

介绍了科技论文规范表达对收集、储存、处理、加工、检索、利用、交流和传播的作用，结合《飞机工程》投稿的实际，指出了作者在文字、标点、符号、图表、公式、量和单位表达中容易忽视和写错的一些技术细节，给出了科技论文规范表达的撰写格式，以及为《飞机工程》投稿时应注意的事项。     

Aperture error mitigation via local-state estimation for frequency-based emitter location

This paper considers the problem of locating a stationary coherent emitter via a single moving platform making frequency measurements in the presence of aperture state uncertainty. It is shown that the estimated emitter location is most sensitive to the receiving aperture velocity uncertainty. The required aperture velocity accuracy is determined through a noninfinitesimal perturbation analysis. A solution to location accuracy enhancement with a minimal hardware addition is attempted. It is shown that this can be achieved by mounting a high-resolution tri-axis microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) accelerometer at the aperture to measure its velocity, which can deviate significantly from that estimated by the on-board navigation system. The Doppler shifts of the GPS signal carrier frequency, whenever it can be acquired through the aperture, are also considered as a way to aid the aperture velocity measurement. A decentralized, federated processing method for the aperture velocity estimate referenced at the aperture, integrating all measurement data, is presented. An upper bound for the error of aperture velocity estimate is derived. The potential for significant accuracy enhancement for emitter location is demonstrated.     

毕棚沟 一路走过

梦是对无限、永远的可能的相信，而现实并不……黑、白棋总是在棋盘上腾转挪移，而黑、白并不……[编者按]     

谈"材料成型及控制工程专业"人才培养规格

材料成型及控制工程专业是机械热加工领域的新型专业,正确认识专业,确定人才培养规格是搞好专业建设的基础.     

基于PCI总线的石英晶体元件电参数测试仪

首先介绍PCI总线控制专用芯片S5920的组成,Mailboxs、FIFO、Pass-Thru的基本概念、性能和使用方法。其次介绍测量石英晶体元件参数的阻抗计法和π网络法。对基于PCI总线控制器S5920为核心的π网络法石英晶体元件电参数测试仪的设计和实现作了说明。该方法测量的频率可达2005MHz。利用GPs高精度的授时信号作为频率校准信号校准信号源的精度。     

一个简单有效的磁记录纠错系统

介绍一种简单有效的纠错编码方法 ,用于资源卫星高密度数字磁记录器 ,使误码率由 10 -6降低到 10 -11,同时介绍它的基本工作原理、实现方案及试验结果。     

基于皮卫星的分布式干扰系统及其关键技术

在对皮卫星的特点总结的基础上,提出了一种基于皮卫星的天基干扰系统,给出了干扰系统的原理性方案,对其中的关键技术进行了分析。