封头补强技术研究

研究了碳纤维／环氧复合材料φ１５０ｍｍ和φ４８０ｍｍ压力容器封头的局部补强方法和工艺，试验结果表明：φ４８０ｍｍ压力容器经在大金属件边缘补强后改变了水压爆破时金属件飞出的现象，纤维强度得以充分发挥而使筒身段纵环向同时破坏；φ１５０ｍｍ压力容器的应力平衡系数可由０．７５提高到０．８５以上，筒身段纵向纤维发挥强度由２０９０ＭＰａ提高到２３３６ＭＰａ，提高约１１．８％。由此可见，壳体铺层设计与封头补强巧妙地结合是壳体优化设计的重要方法，是充分发挥纵向纤维强度的有效措施。     

Changes in organ perfusion and weight ratios in post-simulated microgravity recovery

Head-down tilt models have been used as ground-based simulations of microgravity. Our previous animal research has demonstrated that there are significant changes in fluid distribution within 2 h after placement in a 45 degrees head-down tilt (45HDT) position and these changes in fluid distribution were still present after 14 days of 45HDT. Consequently, we investigated changes in fluid distribution during recovery from 16 days of 45HDT. Changes in radioactive tracer distribution and organ/body weight ratio were examined in rats randomly assigned to a 45HDT or prone control group. The 45HDT rats were suspended for 16 days and then allowed to recover at the prone position 0, 77, 101, or 125 h post-suspension. Animals were injected with technetium-labeled diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (99mTcDTPA, MW=492 amu, physical half-life of 6.02 h) and then killed 30 min post-injection. Lungs, heart, liver, spleen, kidneys, and brain were harvested, weighed, and measured for radioactive counts. Statistical analyses included two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) that compared 45HDT versus controls at the four experimental time points. The organ weight divided by the body weight ratio for the brain, heart, kidneys and liver in the 45HDT rats was significantly different than the control rats, regardless of time (treatment). There was no difference between the different time points (time). The average 99mTcDTPA count divided by the organ weight ratio values for the heart, liver, and spleen were significantly higher in the 45HDT group than the control group. The average counts for the heart and spleen were significantly higher at 77, 101, and 125 h than at time zero. We conclude that the major organs have different recovery patterns after 45HDT for 16 days in the rat.     

用非线性有限元法分析金属基复合材料的叠层板壳

采用通用于复合材料叠层厚、薄板壳的Ｈｅｆｅｒｏｓｉｓ三维退化曲壳元，利用Ｈｉｌｌ屈服准则和层状模型法，对金属基复合材料叠层板壳进行了弹塑性分析。算例结果表明，所用方法是可靠的，精度良好。     

预变形电场时效对1420Al-Li合金组织和性能的影响

本文研究了预变形电场时效对１４２０Ａｌ－Ｌｉ合金组织和性能的影响。     

基于小波分解与分形内插相结合的地形数据压缩方法

地形匹配制导中需要使用大量的地形数据，因此有效的地形数据压缩技术是非常重要的。传统的地形数据压缩方法主要采用线性内插的方法，但这对于地形起伏较大的山区地形失真太大，不能满足高精度导航的要求。本文基于小波分解与分形内插相结合的方法，提出了一种新的地形数据压缩方法，它具有压缩比高，保真性好，解码快的特点，特别适合山区地形数据的压缩。     

统计技术在复合材料制造过程中的应用

统计技术是质量管理中进行质量分析、质量控制和质量改进的重要工具。文章阐述了统计技术在复合材料过程控制中的应用，探讨了其应用范围、作用、办法及相关说明等内容。     

基于HLA的网络对抗系统建模与仿真

介绍了HLA的基本思想,分析了网络对抗仿真系统,给出了网络对抗系统的层次模型以及基于HLA-RTI的实现方法。