U管质量流量计的工作原理与设计

介绍了１种自行研制的Ｕ管质量流量计的工作原理及其设计方案。     

短裂纹的裂纹尺寸分布密度函数与耐久性设计

给出了一个极为简单的近似方法, 只要依据亚音速机翼在t-= 0 时的f Ej i ( 0) 和t-= ts 时的 f Eij ( t-s) 值即可求得非定常空气动力系数的两个主导极点值, 避免了必须先计算出机翼的任一个气 动力系数指数函数, 然后经过拟合才能求出两个主导极点值的繁琐作法。 关键词　非定常流, 机翼, 气动力系数, 指数函数.     

疲劳韧性的数学表达式

通过对疲劳过程中材料能耗的分析,利用材料的循环应力－应变特性,建立了疲劳韧性的数学表达式,可用来较为准确地估算材料对应任一疲劳寿命的疲劳韧性。用该表达式对８种不同材料的应变疲劳试验数据进行了分析,获得了关于疲劳韧性的若干重要结论。     

Petri网及其在FMS建模中的应用

本简要介绍了Petri网的原理，及其在FMS建模中的应用。     

冷等离子体处理对碳纤维缝编织物/环氧复合材料界面性能的影响

采用冷等离子体对碳纤维缝编织物进行表面处理 ,并采用XRD对处理前后的碳纤维表面结构进行了分析 ,研究了冷等离子体处理对浸润性以及碳纤维缝编织物 /环氧复合材料的层间剪切强度的影响。实验结果表明 ,冷等离子体处理提高了碳纤维表面活性、浸润性 ,从而改善了碳纤维缝编织物 /环氧复合材料的界面粘结性能 ,进而改善了复合材料的界面性能。     

MOSFET高频、窄脉冲电解加工新型电源试验研究

论证了MOSFET斩波是高频、窄脉冲电流电解加工的中小型电源的优选方案 ,其频带分布、脉宽等级及波形、频率特性、容量等性能规格均适合于中小型零件精密电解加工的要求。对气门模具、叶片等多种类型的工艺性试验均获得高精度、高表面质量的效果     

Review of flow control mechanisms of leading-edge vortices

Vortex control concepts employed for slender and nonslender delta wings were reviewed. Important aspects of flow control include flow separation, vortex formation, flow reattachment, vortex breakdown, and vortex instabilities. The occurrence and relative importance of these phenomena strongly depend on the wing sweep angle. Various flow control methods were discussed: multiple vortices, control surfaces, blowing and suction, low-frequency and high-frequency excitation, feedback control, passive control with wing flexibility, and plasma actuators. For slender delta wings, control of vortex breakdown is achieved by modifications to swirl level and external pressure gradient acting on the vortex core. Effects of flow control methods on these two parameters were discussed, and their effectiveness was compared whenever possible. With the high-frequency excitation of the separated shear layer, reattachment and lift enhancement in the post-stall region is observed, which is orders of magnitude more effective than steady blowing. This effect is more pronounced for nonslender wings. Re-formation of vortices is possible with sufficient amplitude of forcing at the optimum frequency. Passive lift enhancement on flexible wings is due to the self-excited wing vibrations, which occur when the frequency of wing vibrations is close to the frequency of the shear layer instabilities, and promote flow reattachment.     

新型高残碳酚醛树脂的研究I.高残碳酚醛树脂的合成及其残碳率

合成了DA系列树脂改性剂和芳基改性酚醛树脂 ,并以DA改性剂改性芳基酚醛树脂。用热重、电子顺磁共振等方法研究了改性酚醛树脂的残碳率。研究表明 ,用DA改性剂来改性酚醛树脂是提高残碳率的有效方法 ,改性酚醛树脂的残碳率可达 6 9.87%。     

焊接残余应力盲孔测量精度的三维模拟

基于三维有限元分析方法,研究了应变释放系数与孔深、主应力和应变花方向夹角以及双轴比之间的关系.采用三维有限元方法对应变释放系数进行了修正,并通过修正系数对焊接残余应力进行了修正,修正后的残余应力分布更趋于合理.     

Digital Aircraft Sheet Metal Part Manufacturing System and Its Key Technology

The architecture of digital sheet metal manufacturing system is proposed based on the classification of sheet metal manufacturing information.The essence of digital manufacturing is the definition,management and transfer of information,and the key technologies are brought forward and described.It is pointed out that knowledge-based manufacturing elements design is necessary to make digital technology efficient.The management of all kinds of sheet metal manufacturing element information is to build single source of manufacturing data.Multi-state model-based digital transfer and coordination method is designed to provide a foundation for digital manufacturing of aircraft sheet metal part.The application of digital sheet metal manufacturing is exemplified with an aircraft sheet metal part.The application result is compared to that of the traditional analog transfer technology.It is shown that the developed technology can improve part quality,shorten manufacturing time and lower manufacturing cost.