陶瓷量块的研制

介绍了氧化锆精细陶瓷材料性能及二氧化锆陶瓷量块的优点 ,重点介绍了陶瓷量块的主要技术参数的检测结果 ,陶瓷量块的高硬度、耐磨损、不锈蚀和氧化、线膨胀系数接近于钢、尺寸稳定、研合性好、易维护的特性使之有着良好的市场发展前景。     

通用的航电系统总线接口仿真平台的设计和应用

针对当前航电系统仿真器的缺点,提出了一种通用的航电系统总线接口仿真平台的设计思想,通过建立仿真数据库,从待仿真的航电系统设备中的接口信息抽象出属性和行为,然后用数据库的方式来描述,实现了仿真软件和仿真对象的分离,从而使该仿真平台具备了通用性和灵活性。该仿真平台已经在某型机航电系统地面联试中得到了应用。     

聚四氟乙烯软管渗漏原因分析

聚四氟乙烯软管内管在多次使用后发生渗漏.采用体视显微镜和扫描电镜对渗漏软管及复现试验软管进行观察与分析.结果表明:软管内表面存在制造工艺缺陷,在多次使用过程中在较高的油压作用下缺陷处沿厚度方向发生低周疲劳扩展,局部区域形成穿透损伤,导致软管发生渗漏.     

数控系统内置式PLC的FPGA实现方法

提出了一种用FPGA实现数控系统内置式PLC的方法.通过在FPGA内部实现PLC逻辑,并提供能够编译PLC指令的编译器,实现了数控系统对通用PLC编程语言的支持.所述方法在基于ARM FPGA的数控系统上得到了实现.     

基于Petri网的建模方法在叶片制造流程重组中的应用

采用基于Petri网的流程建模方法,结合数字化条件下叶片工艺流程设计与评估的相关理论,对叶片制造流程进行重组,并绘制流程框图.利用可达树对Petri网模型进行死锁分析,从而减少流程重组的盲目性和风险.最后通过工程事例说明Petri网模型的死锁分析过程.     

Numerical investigation on flow and heat transfer characteristics of supercritical RP-3 in inclined pipe

Numerical simulations of flow and heat transfer to supercritical RP-3 through the inclined tubes have been performed using LS k–e model embedded in Fluent. The physical properties of RP-3 were obtained using the generalized corresponding state laws based on the fourcomponent surrogate model. Mass flow rate is 0.3 g/s, system pressure is 3 MPa, inlet temperature is 373 K. Inclination of the inclined pipe varied from -90° to 90°, with heat flux varied from 300 k W/m~2 to 400 kW/m~2. Comparison between the calculated result and the experimental data indicates the range of error reasonable. The results of ±45° show that temperature inhomogeneity in inclined pipe produce the secondary flow in its cross section due to the buoyancy force. Depending on the strength of the temperature inhomogeneity, there will be two different forms of secondary flow and both contribute to the convective heat transfer in the pipe. The secondary flow intensity decreases when the inhomogeneity alleviates and thermal acceleration will play a leading role. It will have a greater impact on the turbulent flow to affect the convective heat transfer in the pipe. When changing the inclination, it affects the magnitude of the buoyant component in flow direction. The angle increases, the buoyancy component decreases. And the peak temperature of wall dominated by the secondary flow will move forward and increase in height.     

大连机场一次罕见的连续四天大雾低云过程分析

本文利用常规天气图、探空图和三维中尺度模式,对大连机场2011年6月29日到7月3日出现的连续4天的大雾低云天气进行分析,发现此次大雾低云过程发生同副热带高压的位置和强度变化密不可分:副热带高压中高层的下沉逆温对大雾低云天气的低层稳定层的产生和维持起到重要作用;同时它的西进北抬和东撤南退直接导致大连机场上游天气系统三次槽线东移,进而影响本场。近地面层的水汽辐合和弱冷暖气流交汇为大雾低云天气得以维持提供良好的水汽条件。     

Ionospheric F2-Layer critical frequency retrieved from COSMIC radio occultation: A statistical comparison with measurements from a meridional ionosonde chain over Southeast Asia

In this paper, we compared the F2-Layer critical frequency (foF2) derived from FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC radio occultation (RO) and ionosondes at Chiang Mai, Chumphon and Kototabang during the years 2008–2015 to evaluate the performance of COSMIC RO over Southeast Asia region. The results show that the time development of foF2 values derived from COSMIC RO generally agrees well with those from ionosonde measurements. However, the differences between the foF2 derived from COSMIC RO and that derived from ionosonde observations display latitudinal dependence. COSMIC RO tends to underestimate foF2 at Chiang Mai and Kototabang, which is near to the north EIA crest and the south one, respectively, while a little overestimate foF2 at Chumphon, which is close to the geomagnetic equator. COSMIC RO agrees best with ionosonde at Chumphon and worst at Chiang Mai. At each ionosonde station, the quality of COSMIC RO data degrades with the increase of solar activity. In addition, at the station Chiang Mai and Kototabang, COSMIC RO performs better in summer than in equinox and winter. Furthermore, the differences in foF2 derived from COSMIC RO and that from ionosonde measurements vary with local time, i.e., the differences in foF2 are generally smaller at night and larger in noontime when equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) is well developed.