变质量梁的自适应Newmark法

用变质量梁来模拟推进剂减少的液体火箭.先以一弹簧-变质量小球系统为例,用其求解结果与解析解进行比较.再以时不变的简支梁为算例,确定多自由度系统下与结构动特性协同的自适应Newmark方法中的参数选取.最后用时变的简支梁模型模拟贮箱质量的实际变化方式,运用与结构动特性协同的自适应Newmark方法、模态叠加法、Newmark平均加速度方法（NMA法）和Fox-Goodwin方法（NMF法）对其求解.比较结果证明自适应Newmark算法对于时变系统的适用性,尤其具有高精度特性.      

CAFUC视阈下对英语专业教学改革的微观研究

英语专业是中国民航飞行学院(CAFUC)唯一的文科类专业。英语专业的教学改革是一个长期持续的课题。从CAFUC视阈角度对英语专业教学改革做出微观研究,分析了CAFUC英语专业的优劣势并预测了今后的教学思路。     

Application of support vector machine combined with K-nearest neighbors in solar flare and solar proton events forecasting

The support vector machine (SVM) combined with K-nearest neighbors (KNN), called the SVM-KNN method, is new classing algorithm that take the advantages of the SVM and KNN. This method is applied to the forecasting models for solar flares and proton events. For the solar flare forecasting model, the sunspot area, the sunspot magnetic class, and the McIntosh class of sunspot group and 10 cm solar radio flux are chosen as inputs; for the solar proton event forecasting model, the inputs include the longitude of active regions, the flux of soft X-ray, and those for the solar flare forecasting model. Detailed tests are implemented for both of the proposed forecasting models, in which the SVM-KNN and the SVM methods are compared. The testing results demonstrate that the SVM-KNN method provide a higher forecasting accuracy in contrast to the SVM. It also gives an increased rate of ‘Low’ prediction at the same time. The ‘Low’ prediction means occurrence of solar flares or proton events with predictions of non-occurrence. This method show promise for forecasting models of solar flare and proton events.     

Multi-objective Optimization of Differential Steering System of Electric Vehicle with Motorized Wheels

A differential steering system is presented for electric vehicle with motorized wheels and a dynamic model of three-freedom car is built. Based on these models, the quantitative expressions of the road feel, sensitivity, and operation stability of the steering are derived. Then, according to the features of multi-constrained optimization of multi-objective function, a multi-island genetic algorithm （MIGA） is designed. Taking the road feel and the sensi- tivity of the steering as optimization objectives and the operation stability of the steering as a constraint, the system parameters are optimized. The simulation results show that the system optimized with MIGA can improve the steering road feel, and guarantee the operation stability and steering sensibility.     

一种新的红外烟幕遮蔽效果时域特性评估方法

提出了基于分形特征和Aitkin插值技术的烟幕遮蔽效果时域特性评价的方法,计算了目标热像区域的分数维和分形拟合误差,采用了Aitkin插值技术来获得烟幕场遮蔽效果的时域特性。     

二维跨音速流动计算的显式多步有限面积方法

本文按Jameson等的思路,采用新的人工粘性项系数,建立显式多步有限面积方法,给出绕NACA0012翼型和RAE2822翼型跨音速流动的计算结果。     

太阳帆板绳索联动同步机构的机理和功能分析

绳索联动机构（ＣＣＬ）是航天器上最常用的附件同步展开控制机构。本文将其等效为一个被动控制器，推导了机构的数学模型，分析了其参数对太阳电池阵同步展开的影响，并对一大型单翼太阳电池阵的展开过程进行了仿真，其结果和实验基本相符。同时得出了一些对工程设计有参考意义的结论。     

用有限元法解稳态蠕变问题的新途径

本文给出直接求解稳态蠕变应力解的有限元方法 ,针对不同材料特性 ,提出了初应变率法与广义切线刚度法。并写出计算公式与步骤 ,研制了分析程序。有算例说明本方法的优越性。     

飞机钣金零件展开计算方法的研究和应用现状

分析了飞机钣金零件展开的复杂性,按照飞机钣金零件的结构和成形分类,对钣金零件展开计算方法进行了综述和归类,在此基础上提出了典型飞机钣金零件数字化展开计算方法的解决思路。     

复合材料缠绕气瓶可靠性验证技术

根据航天器用复合材料气瓶高可靠性特点,对复合材料气瓶的可靠性进行了分析,气瓶的失效模式主要为泄漏和爆破,影响因素分别为疲劳寿命和承压能力,其中疲劳寿命主要受内衬影响,而承压能力主要由复合层性能决定。最后对气瓶的可靠性试验进行了描述,举例说明了气瓶的可靠度试验验证方法。