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911.
912.
Aerodynamic Modeling and Parameter Estimation from QAR Data of an Airplane Approaching a High-altitude Airport 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
WANG Qinga b WU Kaiyuanb c ZHANG Tianjiaoa b KONG Yi’nana b QIAN Weiqia b aState 《中国航空学报》2012,25(3):361-371
Aerodynamic modeling and parameter estimation from quick accesses recorder (QAR) data is an important technical way to analyze the effects of highland weather conditions upon aerodynamic characteristics of airplane. It is also an essential content of flight accident analysis. The related techniques are developed in the present paper, including the geometric method for angle of attack and sideslip angle estimation, the extended Kalman filter associated with modified Bryson-Frazier smoother (EKF-MBF) method for aerodynamic coefficient identification, the radial basis function (RBF) neural network method for aerodynamic modeling, and the Delta method for stability/control derivative estimation. As an application example, the QAR data of a civil airplane approaching a high-altitude airport are processed and the aerodynamic coefficient and derivative estimates are obtained. The estimation results are reasonable, which shows that the developed techniques are feasible. The causes for the distribution of aerodynamic derivative estimates are analyzed. Accordingly, several measures to improve estimation accuracy are put forward. 相似文献
913.
LEE Kok Meng 《中国航空学报》2012,25(4):566-574
Effective thermal control systems are essential for reliable operation of spacecraft.A dual-driven intelligent combination control strategy is proposed to improve the temperate control and heat flux tracking effects.Both temperature regulation and heat flux tracking errors are employed to generate the final control action;their contributions are adaptively adjusted by a fuzzy fusing policy of control actions.To evaluate the control effects,describe a four-nodal mathematical model for analyzing the dynamic characteristics of the controlled heat pipe space cooling system(HP-SCS) consisting of an aluminum-ammonia heat pipe and a variable-emittance micro-electromechanical-system(MEMS) radiator.This dynamical model calculates the mass flow-rate and condensing pressure of the heat pipe working fluid directly from the systemic nodal temperatures,therefore,it is more suitable for control engineering applications.The closed-loop transient performances of four different control schemes have been numerically investigated.The results conclude that the proposed intelligent combination control scheme not only improves the thermal control effects but also benefits the safe operation of HP-SCS. 相似文献
914.
雷达辐射源信号分选是电子对抗领域一个关键技术,随着电子技术的发展,电磁环境日趋复杂,信号分选的难度越来越大,在这样的条件下,我们应该寻求新的解决问题的方法.本文首先概述了雷达辐射源信号分选意义、系统组成和分选流程,然后介绍了改进 K-均值算法.为了有效实现信号分选,提出了基于改进K-均值算法的信号分选方法,该方法可对到达角、载频和脉宽参数进行分选.最后进行了仿真实验,结果表明该方法实现简单,分选效果较好 相似文献
915.
在分析已有的Sage-Husa自适应滤波算法的基础上,本文首先推导了两种量测噪声自适应估计方法的等价性。为充分利用组合系统中已知的部分量测噪声参数,提高滤波稳定性和精度,研究了基于序贯结构的Sage-Husa自适应滤波算法;当组合系统测量噪声参数均为已知时,为降低算法复杂度,提高Sage-Husa自适应滤波的鲁棒性,加入协方差匹配的方法对序贯结构的Sage-Husa自适应滤波算法进行改进;通过在序贯结构下采用相应的信息融合策略,充分利用组合系统的输出信息。将两种算法分别应用于MIMU/GPS/磁强计组合系统中,基于跑车实验的离线数据分析表明,第一种滤波算法的滤波稳定性较标准自适应算法在滤波稳定性上有明显提高;第二种改进的滤波算法既降低了算法复杂度,又提高了抗野值效果,有效保持了组合系统在干扰状态下的导航精度。 相似文献
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918.
Using 86 CME-interplanetary shock events,the correlation between the peak values of (a) the solar wind parameters(Bz,Ey,Pdyn) and the geomagnetic indices(SYM-H,ASY-H,Kp), (b) the coupling functions(Borovsky,Akasofu,Newell) and the geomagnetic indices,(c) the solar wind parameters/coupling functions/geomagnetic indices and the ionospheric parameter(Δf0F2min), are investigated.The statistical results show that in group(a),Bz min and SYM-Hmin have the best correlation,that in group(b),the best correlation is between the peak values of Akasofu function (Amin) and SYM-Hmin,and that in group(c),the best correlation is between Kpmax andΔf0F2min. Based on the statistical results,a method for predicting f0F2 of a single station is attempted to be set up.The input is modified Bz min and the outputs are SYM-Hmin andΔf0F2min.Then 25 CME-IPS events that caused geomagnetic storms in 1998 and 2009 are used to check the prediction method. The results show that our method can be used to predict SYM-Hmin andΔf0F2min. 相似文献
919.
介绍一种适用于小型化太阳敏感器图像数据采集及处理系统的实现方法.系统设计使用了抗辐射加固COMS APS图像传感器芯片和现场可编程门阵列(FPGA),利用FPGA实现了对图像传感器芯片的控制和对图像数据的检测、采集、缓冲、预处理以及传输,同时协调系统各部分的工作.最后,给出了这种小型化太阳敏感器的标定结果,试验结果表明各项指标可以基本达到国际航天同类产品设计水平. 相似文献
920.