轴流压气机转子叶尖二次涡的试验验证及形成机理

对轴流压气机转子机匣壁面静压进行动态测量,采用小波分析方法处理近失速工况动态压力测量信号,功率谱显示在与二次涡相近的频率上存在较高的能量带,能量峰值沿轴向的衰减与二次涡的变化规律相符,表明二次涡在流场中存在是可能的。针对相同转子进行全通道非定常数值模拟,计算结果表明,近失速工况下,转子圆周每个通道叶顶附近均存在规律一致的二次涡运动。叶片中后段间隙泄漏流与间隙泄漏涡破碎产生的低能流体相互作用,在泄漏涡破碎形成的堵塞区域中形成二次涡。二次涡运动使得近叶顶载荷分布发生变化,从而导致近叶顶流场出现了一种周期性的自维持的非定常流动现象。     

停声不停光的八路上下越限故障报警电路

本文介绍的停声不停光的八路上下越限故障报警电路。是通过5G8243扩展接口芯片和D触发器的开关作用实现的。该电路结构简单、紧凑，易于维修、更换。同时，为了便于理解该电路的硬件原理图，又对5G8243扩展接口芯片的使用作了详细的介绍和对D触发器的停声不停光的开关作用也作了必要的说明。     

通用航空FBO经营发展的基本模式

FBO经营发展具有多种商业形态,而当前国外通航发达国家FBO经营发展具有较为成熟的模式,国内FBO发展还处在起步阶段,必须学习借鉴国外的成熟模式,通过不同的方式尽快使经营走向成熟。同时,国内FBO又需要根据内外部发展环境,创新自身经营模式,更好地推进通用航空FBO的发展。     

基于 VxWorks 的大容量 SATA 电子盘驱动实现

本文讲述了大容量 SATA 电子盘在 VxWorks 操作系统中的驱动设计过程.介绍了硬件系统组成,描述了 VxWorks 中 SATA 电子盘设备的驱动流程,MPC8377 CPU 自带 SATA 控制器的配置和大容量电子盘的配置,以及文件系统的建立过程     

Encouraging space exploration through a new application of space property rights

Two major treaties define the legal framework of space, the Outer Space and Moon Treaties. The former prevents conflict and ensures free access in space, in part by preventing property claims in space, while the latter in part established the need for sharing space resources between the developed and less developed nations. Several groups argue that this has unintentionally restrained space commerce. Discussions supporting or expanding the current legal regime are contrasted with allowing individual property rights. A normative solution is suggested for establishing property rights and establishing equity between the developed and less developed nations.     

可编程逻辑器件的设计与开发

概括介绍可编程逻辑器件CPLD的主要特点、EDA软件平台和VHDL开发语言。介绍在EDA软件平台的支持下,采用VHDL语言开发以可编程逻辑器件CPLD为核心的现代数字系统设计方法和开发设计流程。     

自主式、智能化:航空维修新趋势

基于状态的维修是主动的预测性维修,它利用先进的技术手段对设备和产品状态进行检测,通过对检测结果的综合分析即可对设备的"健康状况"做出诊断及预测,针对具体的故障或隐患做出维修决策,进行适时和适度的维修.     

谱分析中时幅域搜索选段方法研究

为解决遥测速变参数谱分析中连续、快速提取特征段落的问题,提出了时幅域搜索选段方法,给出了算法和算例,进行了相关的分析和讨论。应用结果表明:该方法可控制能力强,所选取的段落合理,适用于遥测速变参数谱分析中的快速处理。     

含孔隙的2.5D编织陶瓷基复合材料弹性常数预测

为获取更为全面的编织陶瓷基复合材料弹性常数,支撑材料力学性能研究,提出考虑纤维性能退化和基体孔隙的编织陶瓷基复合材料弹性常数预测方法。围绕25D编织陶瓷基复合材料,通过微焦点断层扫描获取材料孔隙率和孔隙分布,并测量碳化硅纤维单丝经热处理后的高温强度和模量。再结合细观力学有限元法理论,通过Digimat建立含孔隙的25D陶瓷基复合材料代表体单元有限元模型,计算得到材料弹性常数。同时对元件级试验件进行了室温单向拉伸和面内剪切试验,弹性常数计算值和试验值吻合较好,验证了该方法可以用来预测含孔隙的25D编织陶瓷基复合材料的弹性常数,为其力学性能与失效机理分析建立基础。     

Gyrosynchrotron Radiation of Interplanetary CMEs

CMEs (Coronal Mass Ejections) are an important means of energy release in the solar corona. Solar Polar Orbit Radio Telescope (SPORT) is a mission being proposed for observing the propagation of interplanetary CMEs from solar polar orbit. The main payload onboard SPORT is a synthetic aperture interferometric radiometer, which receives radio emission of interplanetary CMEs. It is identified that there are mainly three radio emission mechanisms of CMEs, i.e., bremsstrahlung, gyrosynchrotron emission and plasma emission. Among these emission types, bremsstrahlung emission is the main emission mechanism of the high-density plasma clouds of interplanetary CMEs. Gyrosynchrotron emission is the continuous emission generated by high-energy electrons from CMEs, while plasma emission is the main mechanism of transient radio bursts from CMEs. In this paper, the gyrosynchrotron emission of interplanetary CMEs is focused on. Firstly, the mechanism of gyrosynchrotron emission is reviewed. Secondly, a review of the physical parameter models of background solar wind and interplanetary CMEs is presented. After these, the brightness temperature and polarization of gyrosynchrotron emission of interplanetary CMEs are calculated and analyzed. Finally, the detectability of gyrosynchrotron emission of interplanetary CMEs by radio meters is discussed briefly.