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951.
In this paper, the existing techniques of electrochemical dimensional machining are considered. The use of an additional current-conducting template makes it possible to improve the accuracy of materials separation with the aid of the electric field superimposed. 相似文献
952.
A technique for calculating the geometrically and physically nonlinear stress strain state of nonshallow shells of revolution under the nonaxisymmetric wind-like loading is proposed. The calculation results for a semispherical shell with the central hole and rigidly fixed edges depending on the loading nonaxisymmetry, material characteristics and thickness are presented. We demonstrate not only quantitative but also qualitative influence of taking into account the factor of joint nonlinearity on the process of shell deformation. 相似文献
953.
A. V. Sedel’nikov 《Russian Aeronautics (Iz VUZ)》2007,50(3):322-325
Making use of the Weierstrass-Mandelbrot fractal function, some problems connected with the adequate assessment of microaccelerations aboard a spacecraft are considered. The ranges of values for the function parameters that make it possible to simulate the quasi-static component of microaccelerations are also determined. 相似文献
954.
955.
The paper is devoted to studying the motion of meteor bodies with mass outflow in a planet’s atmosphere, taking into account the non-isothermal character of the latter. Analytical solutions are obtained at the constant parameter of mass outflow in the model of a nonfragmenting meteoroid. A theoretical analysis of the derived regularities of the ballistics of such bodies is presented. 相似文献
956.
N. N. Makarov 《Russian Aeronautics (Iz VUZ)》2007,50(4):415-421
The initial statements are formulated and a technique is considered to solve a problem of providing trouble-free airborne ergatic complex (AEC) operation under the action of external disturbances, equipment failure, pilot’s errors and other unfavorable factors. 相似文献
957.
We have analyzed oscillations in the Pc5 range recorded in the outer region of the evening magnetosphere onboard 5 THEMIS satellites when all vehicles were moving with a small distance along one and the same orbit. Gradients of the spatial structure of oscillations and fluxes of energetic protons are determined. The observed phase shifts of the oscillation field between the satellites are presumably caused by their sunward (westward) propagation with azimuthal wave numbers m ~ 30–60. According the data of particle detectors, non-equilibrium character of the distribution of protons is found: their non-monotonous distribution in energy and sharp spatial heterogeneity. The calculated parameters of plasma and oscillations are not consistent with the assumption on drift-mirror instability as a source of the oscillations. A complete theory of these waves should include effects of the finite Larmor radius and simultaneous existence of two types of nonequilibrium plasma. 相似文献
958.
The problem of thermal conditions aboard the “Foton-M” spacecraft during its orbital flight is under consideration in this paper. The problem is very acute for performing microgravity experiments onboard of the orbital platform, because on one hand, many experiments need a definite temperature range to be performed, and on the other hand all electrical devices aboard radiate heat. To avoid uncontrolled heating of the environment special heat exchangers are used. To transport heat from different places of the capsule to heat exchanger special fans are installed given definite orientation. All the heat exchange facilities should be designed in advance being adjusted to current capsule loading and heat radiation by equipment. Thus special tools are needed predicting the capsule thermal conditions being function of equipment placement.The present paper introduces a new developed prognostic mathematical model able to forecast temperature distribution inside the capsule with account of fan induced air flows, thermal irradiation by scientific equipment and heat losses due to cooling system. 相似文献
959.
The heating of the solar atmosphere is a fundamental problem of modern solar and astrophysics. A review of the seismological aspects of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves with an emphasis on standing longitudinal waves in the context of coronal heating is presented. Efforts made recently may be split into two categories: forward modelling and data inversion. Forward modelling can be applied to predict the observational footprints of various heating scenarios. A new diagnostic method based on the analysis of Doppler shift time series is outlined with specific application to solar coronal conditions. The power of the method is demonstrated and tested using synthetic data and comparing them with actual high-resolution (e.g. SoHO/SUMER) observations. Further, related recent examples of standing longitudinal oscillations in coronal loop structures observed with the new Hinode/EIS instrument are also presented. These latter observations provide an advanced ground for MHD seismology as a tool for plasma heating diagnostics in the atmosphere of the Sun. 相似文献
960.
In this paper, a number of general approaches to the vibration diagnostics of diesel engine fuel equipment (including that of aircraft ones) is considered. Based on the corresponding analysis, the approach and particular techniques of vibration diagnostics under operating conditions (without dismantling the fuel equipment on the object to be examined) are presented. 相似文献