全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4773篇 |
免费 | 8篇 |
国内免费 | 10篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 1927篇 |
航天技术 | 1496篇 |
综合类 | 20篇 |
航天 | 1348篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 16篇 |
2021年 | 48篇 |
2019年 | 22篇 |
2018年 | 212篇 |
2017年 | 167篇 |
2016年 | 138篇 |
2015年 | 53篇 |
2014年 | 145篇 |
2013年 | 164篇 |
2012年 | 155篇 |
2011年 | 257篇 |
2010年 | 215篇 |
2009年 | 298篇 |
2008年 | 307篇 |
2007年 | 217篇 |
2006年 | 101篇 |
2005年 | 144篇 |
2004年 | 138篇 |
2003年 | 148篇 |
2002年 | 110篇 |
2001年 | 165篇 |
2000年 | 62篇 |
1999年 | 79篇 |
1998年 | 84篇 |
1997年 | 63篇 |
1996年 | 77篇 |
1995年 | 104篇 |
1994年 | 85篇 |
1993年 | 52篇 |
1992年 | 70篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 30篇 |
1989年 | 66篇 |
1988年 | 21篇 |
1987年 | 31篇 |
1986年 | 32篇 |
1985年 | 118篇 |
1984年 | 79篇 |
1983年 | 66篇 |
1982年 | 64篇 |
1981年 | 119篇 |
1980年 | 33篇 |
1979年 | 21篇 |
1978年 | 19篇 |
1977年 | 25篇 |
1976年 | 20篇 |
1975年 | 24篇 |
1974年 | 23篇 |
1972年 | 15篇 |
1971年 | 14篇 |
排序方式: 共有4791条查询结果,搜索用时 328 毫秒
531.
Ch. I. Chaban R. T. Ripetskyj E. L. Kordyum N. A. Kit 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1999,23(12):2011-2016
Under gravistimulation, dark-grown protonemata of Pottia intermedia revealed negative gravitropism with a growth rate of approximately 28 μm·h−1 at room temperature (20 °C). In 7 days, the protonema formed a bundle of vertically oriented filaments. At an elevated temperature (30 °C), bundles of vertically growing filaments were also formed. However, both filament growth rate and amplitude of the gravicurvature were reduced. Red light (RL) irradiation induced a positive phototropism of most apical protonemal cells at 20 °C. In a following period of darkness, approximately two-thirds of such cells began to grow upward again, recovering their negative gravitropism. RL irradiation at the elevated temperature caused a partial increase in the number of protonemal cells with negative phototropism, but the protonemata did not exhibit negative gravitropism after transfer to darkness. The negative gravitropic reaction was renewed only when protonemata were placed at 20 °C. A dramatic decrease in starch amount in protonemal apical cells, which are sensitive to both gravity and light, occurred at the higher temperature. Such a decrease may be one of the reasons for the inhibition of the protonemal gravireaction at the higher temperature. The observation has a bearing on the starch-statolith theory. 相似文献
532.
A technique is presented which simplifies the analysis of sampled-data control systems. The use of a finite-term approximation to the Poisson summation rule, in conjunction with digital computer evaluation, is presented as a good alternative to use of the Z transform whenever frequency-domain analysis is required. The Poisson summation rule is reviewed and its application to sampled-data system analysis is discussed. The form of the computer program used in the analysis is presented, along with a design criterion to evaluate the accuracy of the technique. A detailed example of a typical application is presented. 相似文献
533.
S M Kochubey O I Volovik L V Porubleva V V Shevchenko 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1998,21(8-9):1127-1130
The photosynthetic membrane composition and low temperature fluorescence spectra were analyzed for pea chloroplasts from control and clinostated plants. Clinorotation induces a decrease in the amount of the oligomeric form of the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b complex (LHCII) and an increase of its monomeric form. Some changes in organization of photosystem 1 (PS1) complex were revealed as well. These changes are in accordance with the variations of fluorescence characteristics and photochemical activity. 相似文献
534.
535.
N S Pechurkin A V Brilkov V V Ganusov T V Kargatova E E Maksimova 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1999,24(3):335-341
The possibility of introducing genetically engineered microorganisms (GEM) into simple biotic cycles of laboratory water microcosms was investigated. The survival of the recombinant strain Escherichia coli Z905 (Apr, Lux+) in microcosms depends on the type of model ecosystems. During the absence of algae blooming in the model ecosystem, the part of plasmid-containing cells E. coli decreased fast, and the structure of the plasmid was also modified. In conditions of algae blooming (Ankistrodesmus sp.) an almost total maintenance of plasmid-containing cells was observed in E. coli population. A mathematics model of GEM's behavior in water ecosystems with different level of complexity has been formulated. Mechanisms causing the difference in luminescent exhibition of different species are discussed, and attempts are made to forecast the GEM's behavior in water ecosystems. 相似文献
536.
This paper explores the possibility of applying recent developments in various fields of electronics, especially wireless personal communication services, to reduce avionics systems repair cycle time and to generally improve maintenance services. But before scaling these prospects, present-day maintenance services are touched upon and advances in associated technologies are also mentioned 相似文献
537.
538.
Nicholas Achilleos Nicolas André Xochitl Blanco-Cano Pontus C. Brandt Peter A. Delamere Robert Winglee 《Space Science Reviews》2015,187(1-4):229-299
The rapid rotation of the gas giant planets, Jupiter and Saturn, leads to the formation of magnetodisc regions in their magnetospheric environments. In these regions, relatively cold plasma is confined towards the equatorial regions, and the magnetic field generated by the azimuthal (ring) current adds to the planetary dipole, forming radially distended field lines near the equatorial plane. The ensuing force balance in the equatorial magnetodisc is strongly influenced by centrifugal stress and by the thermal pressure of hot ion populations, whose thermal energy is large compared to the magnitude of their centrifugal potential energy. The sources of plasma for the Jovian and Kronian magnetospheres are the respective satellites Io (a volcanic moon) and Enceladus (an icy moon). The plasma produced by these sources is globally transported outwards through the respective magnetosphere, and ultimately lost from the system. One of the most studied mechanisms for this transport is flux tube interchange, a plasma instability which displaces mass but does not displace magnetic flux—an important observational constraint for any transport process. Pressure anisotropy is likely to play a role in the loss of plasma from these magnetospheres. This is especially the case for the Jovian system, which can harbour strong parallel pressures at the equatorial segments of rotating, expanding flux tubes, leading to these regions becoming unstable, blowing open and releasing their plasma. Plasma mass loss is also associated with magnetic reconnection events in the magnetotail regions. In this overview, we summarise some important observational and theoretical concepts associated with the production and transport of plasma in giant planet magnetodiscs. We begin by considering aspects of force balance in these systems, and their coupling with the ionospheres of their parent planets. We then describe the role of the interaction between neutral and ionized species, and how it determines the rate at which plasma mass and momentum are added to the magnetodisc. Following this, we describe the observational properties of plasma injections, and the consequent implications for the nature of global plasma transport and magnetodisc stability. The theory of the flux tube interchange instability is reviewed, and the influences of gravity and magnetic curvature on the instability are described. The interaction between simulated interchange plasma structures and Saturn’s moon Titan is discussed, and its relationship to observed periodic phenomena at Saturn is described. Finally, the observation, generation and evolution of plasma waves associated with mass loading in the magnetodisc regions is reviewed. 相似文献
539.
A. N. Kusyumov E. V. Romanova A. S. Batrakov R. R. Nurmukhametov G. N. Barakos 《Russian Aeronautics (Iz VUZ)》2012,55(3):263-268
We consider a problem of a stationary incompressible viscous fluid flow around a flat circular cylinder. In the vicinity of the critical Reynolds number Re cr a stepwise drop of the cylinder drag takes place, which is called the drag crisis. 相似文献
540.
V. V. Tsatiashvili 《Russian Aeronautics (Iz VUZ)》2013,56(1):50-58
The results of analyzing an impact of mixing velocity on the stoichiometric surface of a laminar diffusion methane-air flame on nitric oxides formation are presented. The conclusion about the nonlinear and steady decrease of nitric oxides emission at the increase of mixing velocity is made. The relationship is presented, showing that at the expense of non-equilibrium effects it is possible to provide a significant decrease of nitric oxides emission in diffusion combustion. 相似文献