1553-429总线适配器测试软件的开发

针对1553-429总线适配器的测试需求,讨论在Windows环境下软件测试适配器各项性能的实现方法。     

叠氮增塑剂与粘合剂的相容性

叠氮增塑剂由于有正的生成热、密度高、成气性好,可作为复合固体推进剂的含能增塑剂,与缩水甘油叠氮基聚合物(GAP)一样,加入推进剂中可以组成叠氮复合固体推进剂。本文对聚(叠氮环氧丙烷)二硝酸酯(AZP-2)和端叠氮基聚(叠氮环氧丙烷)(AZP-3)与多种粘合剂做了相客性研究。在80℃下的热失重试验结果表明,含叠氮基(-N_3)的增塑剂对含烯键合剂和含氰基粘合剂化学不相容;粘合剂中的羧基对叠氮基分解有催化作用。这些结果为叠氮推进剂配方设计和研制提供了重要依据。     

液氧/煤油富氧补燃发动机

在分析我国和俄罗斯的液氧/煤油富氧补燃发动机研制过程的基础上,论述了该类发动机的研制特点和研制需解决的关键技术,介绍了它的最新应用和美国引进俄罗斯该类发动机技术的情况.     

Distribution of electric current in solar plasma loops

The distributing profile of electric current in solar plasma loop is a key factor for the MHD instabilities of the loops. However, it is very difficult to measure such profile in single loop. In this paper, we assume that, in spite of the complexity of the structure in most of the sunspots, the distribution of the electric current in some small simple sunspots may reflect the main feature of the distribution in solar plasma loops. We utilize the high-cadence, high-resolution vector magnetograms observed by Big Bear Solar Observatory (BBSO) to derive the longitudinal electric current and analyze the distribution of the longitudinal electric current in the region of sunspots, and simulate the distributing features of the solar plasma loops. From these analysis, we find that the electric current in some small simple sunspots, or to say in plasma loops, are concentrated to their center. Such distribution feature is consistent with the theory of pinch effect in current-carrying plasma loops.     

星载微带阵天线板的研制

微带天线阵广泛应用于星载合成孔径雷达天线，一般为非对称蜂窝夹层结构。文章对微带阵天线板的材料、制造技术及试验过程进行了讨论。计算和试验结果表明，微带阵天线板采用蜂窝夹层结构，能够满足设计要求。     

Instrument Boom Mechanisms on the THEMIS Satellites; Magnetometer, Radial Wire, and Axial Booms

The five “Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms” (THEMIS) micro-satellites launched on a common carrier by a Delta II, 7925 heavy, on February 17, 2007. This is the fifth launch in the NASA MeDIum class EXplorer (MIDEX) program. In the mission proposal the decision was made to have the University of California Berkeley Space Sciences Laboratory (UCB-SSL) mechanical engineering staff provide all of the spacecraft appendages, in order to meet the short development schedule, and to insure compatibility. This paper describes the systems engineering, design, development, testing, and on-orbit deployment of these boom systems that include: the 1 and 2 meter carbon fiber composite magnetometer booms, the 40 and 50 m tip to tip orthogonal spin-plane wire boom pairs, and the 6.3 m dipole stiff axial booms.     

吸气式高超声速飞行器冷流试验设计及验证

对于吸气式飞行器而言,地面冷流试验是检验其进气道性能及气动特性的一项重要手段.以二元混压式进气道、机体/推进系统耦合为基本特征,设计了采用超燃冲压发动机为推进系统的内外流一体化巡航飞行器,针对其高超声速特性开展了冷流风洞试验,来流速度范围Ma=5.0~7.0,攻角范围α=-4°~8°.测压试验结果表明,随着来流马赫数的增大,进气道的总压恢复系数下降;而流量系数先上升,在设计点达到最大值;在一定攻角范围内,进气道的总压恢复系数和流量系数提高,但当攻角增大至巡航攻角时,随着攻角的增大,进气道的总压恢复系数和流量系数逐渐下降.测力试验验证了数值算法的有效性,除轴向力系数以外,其余气动特性系数的发展规律及数值基本吻合,可通过修正试验值的方式外推出飞行器的气动特性数据.     

航空子母弹时序抛撒散布效果数值仿真(英文)

对采用时序抛撒的航空子母弹工作过程、子弹外弹道初始条件、落点散布模型进行了探讨,建立了时序抛撒外弹道初始条件模型和落点散布模型,并进行了数值仿真。根据仿真结果分析了影响落点散布的主要因素,验证了时序抛撒对改善散布效果的可行性。采用时序抛撒,并通过优化各空投参数,可使系统达到更佳的作战效能,而且可为时序抛撒机构结构设计、结构优化及散布效果分析提供理论指导。     

DSSS卫星通信系统中多音干扰抑制研究

利用接收信号的快速傅里叶变换（FFT）和信号相关解调实现多音干扰的时域重建,并以此来抑制多音干扰。在加性高斯白噪声信道（AWGN）环境中,仿真分析了固定干信比条件下不同信噪比（SNR）和固定信噪比条件下不同干信比（JSR）时这一方法抑制多音干扰的性能,并与＂门限剔除＂抑制多音干扰和无干扰抑制进行了比较。在有无信道编译码两种情形下,这一方法对DSSS（直接序列扩频）卫星通信中的多音干扰有较强的抑制能力。     

空间因特网与空间测控

空间因特网的建立是空间数据系统发展的必然趋势,CCSDS提出在2020年建立行星际因特网,全世界各国空间组织的技术专家们已展开对下一代空间因特网的研究。文章从空礼数据系统现状出发,分析了建立空间因特网需要解决的问题,并探讨了空间因特网的实现将对空间测控带来的影响。