某型飞机襟副翼交点同轴度分析

通过某型飞机襟副翼在实际装配中出现的交点同轴度问题，从工装、零件、工艺方法、容差分配等多角度进行了分析、论述，并采取一系列措施，使问题得以解决，为以后类似机型的设计、生产积累了经验。     

颗粒尺寸对Fe-Si-Al 电磁与吸波性能的影响

为阐明吸收剂的颗粒尺寸与吸波材料电磁、吸波性能之间的关系,以气雾化球状Fe-Si-Al粉末为原料,通过筛分获得不同颗粒尺寸的Fe-Si-Al合金,以硅橡胶为基体制备了Fe-Si-Al吸波材料。借助振动样品磁强计和矢量网络分析仪分别研究了颗粒尺寸对Fe-Si-Al粉末和吸波材料的比饱和磁化强度、电磁参数和吸波性能的影响。结果表明:随着颗粒尺寸的减小,Fe-Si-Al粉末的比饱和磁化强度增加;吸波材料的复磁导率增加,复介电常数减小;3 mm厚的Fe-Si-Al吸波材料随其颗粒尺寸的减小,匹配频率向低频移动。减小吸收剂的粒径有助于提高其磁性能和吸波材料的低频吸收效果。     

Transport of light ions in matter

A recent set of light ion experiments are analyzed using the Green's function method of solving the Boltzmann equation for ions of high charge and energy (the GRNTRN transport code) and the NUCFRG2 fragmentation database generator code. Although the NUCFRG2 code reasonably represents the fragmentation of heavy ions, the effects of light ion fragmentation requires a more detailed nuclear model including shell structure and short range correlations appearing as tightly bound clusters in the light ion nucleus. The most recent NUCFRG2 code is augmented with a quasielastic alpha knockout model and semiempirical adjustments (up to 30 percent in charge removal) in the fragmentation process allowing reasonable agreement with the experiments to be obtained. A final resolution of the appropriate cross sections must await the full development of a coupled channel reaction model in which shell structure and clustering can be accurately evaluated.     

驻定斜爆轰波起爆条件与结构的数值模拟研究

为了探究驻定斜爆轰波的起爆条件以及来流马赫数和楔面角对斜爆轰波形态结构的共同影响,基于二维欧拉方程和单步化学反应模型,对驻定斜爆轰波进行数值模拟研究。结果发现,斜爆轰波的起爆和结构受到来流马赫数和楔面角的显著影响,来流马赫数越小,形成斜爆轰波的楔面角条件越苛刻。随着来流马赫数和楔面角增加,波后混合气体温度升高,爆轰反应变得更加剧烈,使得斜激波诱导区域变短,未反应气团减少,接触间断面更靠近楔面,下游出现的涡结构也减少。     

改性羰基铁粉/ 硅橡胶材料的制备及其力学性能

以微米级改性羰基铁粉为填充剂,甲基乙烯基硅橡胶为基体,制备了高温硫化的羰基铁粉/硅橡胶复合材料.研究了偶联剂种类、用量及羰基铁粉填充量对复合材料力学性能的影响,利用扫描电镜对硫化胶断面的微观结构进行了观察.结果表明,采用硅烷偶联剂KH570、KH151改性羰基铁粉都能提高复合材料的拉伸强度,其中KH151的改性效果要优于KH570;KH151的最佳用量为羰基铁粉质量的1%;在一定范围内随着改性羰基铁粉体积分数的增加,复合材料的拉伸强度增大.羰基铁粉体积分数超过60%后,混炼困难.     

挤压油膜阻尼器支承的转子系统的非线性振动

分析了一个3质量转子一阻尼器系统的非线性振动特性。该系统是由一个带对中弹簧的挤压油膜阻尼器支承的。研究表明，当不平衡或供油压力或挤压油膜阻尼器的静偏心比增大时．由于油膜力的非线性特性，将引起施加在系统上的阻尼增大。相应地，阻尼的这一增大引起了系统共振位置的大幅值漂移。在设计阶段，必须等虑这一因素以适当地选择参数。实验结果验证了分析结果。     

基于BOM的标准成本计算模型应用研究

产品成本计算是企业管理的重要部分。论文从产品BOM概念与层次出发,分析了构成产品成本的各个生要要素,并结合具体实例,利用基于BOM的标准成本计算模型对产品进行成本计算。该模型通过成本分解,计算底层零部件的标准本,由下至上逐层滚动累加,最终得出产品的标准成本。     

Dose estimates in a lunar shelter with regolith shielding

Beyond the Earth's atmosphere, galactic cosmic radiation (GCR) and solar energetic particles (SEPs) are a significant hazard to both manned and robotic missions. For long human missions on the lunar surface (months to a year) a radiation shelter is needed for dose mitigation and emergency protection in case of solar events. This paper investigates the interaction of source protons of solar events like those of February 1956 that emitted many fewer particles with energies up to 1000 MeV and of the October 1989 event of lower protons energy but higher fluence, with the lunar regolith and aluminum shielding of a lunar shelter. The shelter is 5 m in diameter and has a footprint of 5×8 m and a 10 cm thick aluminum support structure, however, actual thickness could be much smaller (～1–2 cm) depending on the weight of the regolith shielding piled on top. The regolith is shown to be slightly more effective than aluminum. Thus, the current results are still applicable for a thinner aluminum structure and increased equivalent (or same mass) thickness of the regolith. The shielding thicknesses to reduce the dose solely due to solar protons in the lunar shelter below those recommended by NASA to astronauts for 30 day-operation in space (250 mSv) and for radiation workers (50 mSv) are determined and compared. The relative attenuation of incident solar protons with regolith shielding and the dose estimates inside the shelter are calculated for center seeking, planar, and isotropic incidence of the source protons. With the center seeking incidence, the dose estimates are the highest, followed by those with isotropic incidence, and the lowest are those with the planar incidence.     

航天项目资源效用提升方法思考

文章根据价值工程的管理思想,以提升我国航天项目价值为最终目标,在航天系统工程技术和项目管理的基础上,从资源配置和使用角度对项目最优价值的实现过程进行了项目资源管理实践的总结,得出通过资源效用提升可以更好地实现项目价值的结论,较为系统地提出了航天项目资源效用提升的有效实施方法。