基于混合集合规划的机位分配约束规划模型

为解决现有数学规划方法只能简单描述停机位分配问题而且不能全局搜索最优解的问题,应用混合集合规划方法进行数据建模和逻辑建模,并设计切实可行的求解策略,从而实现全局搜索最优解。对典型实例进行了计算及对比分析,混合集合规划方法能够得出全局最优解,并且最优分配结果的优化目标提升了2%。结果表明,基于混合集合规划的约束规划模型有效可行。     

广义轨道根数空间的轨道机动可达性

在由动量矩矢量和偏心率矢量定义的广义轨道根数度量空间内,研究了在初始轨道的任意点施加幅值固定的单脉冲后卫星的可达区域,包括脉冲施加的位置任意、方向固定和位置固定、方向任意2种情况,给出了广义轨道根数空间中轨道机动的可达性判据.通过比较脉冲作用前后的广义轨道根数,评估了单脉冲对广义轨道根数的影响,并且利用数值仿真分析了脉冲作用位置、方向与广义轨道根数空间中度量的关系.最后,在广义轨道根数空间中给出了轨道到轨道的机动策略,验证了广义轨道根数的可行性.     

基于仿真的高超声速巡航飞行器系统效能评估

在工程/交战级攻防对抗仿真与SEA方法相结合的效能评估框架中,基于测度论提出了效能指标及其计算方法,评估了处于设计阶段的高超声速巡航飞行器,很大程度上避免了人为因素对飞行器系统效能的影响.最后,以一个简单的战情为应用对象,使用基于HLA开发的攻防对抗仿真系统,评估了高超声速巡航飞行器的系统效能.     

系留气球囊体外形优化研究

利用基于约束的Kanikdale修正算法,以及一套用于确定尾翼尺寸和系留缆绳外形的方法,并借助基于GA的GADO优化器,对系留气球囊体形状进行了优化研究。结果表明,通过多材料组合方式生成的囊体,其有效载重能力能够提升6.5%左右。     

水下测试基阵机械扫描装置的设计

介绍了水下测试基阵机械扫描装置的设计实例,对基阵架的杆部连接进行了有限元分析。根据碳纤维杆的受力变形情况进行了无拉杆状态、有两根拉杆状态及有四根拉杆状态下的有限元分析,并对其进行了实验验证,为设计提供必要的理论支持。     

测控设备远程集中监控架构设计与实现

对已在使用的具有远程监控功能的测控设备分别采用监控代理,设备的改造套量多,工作量大,易对设备正常运行造成干扰,且风险分散。针对设备远程集中管理建设中存在的这个问题,在分析设备监控现状的基础上,提出了基于集中委托代理来实现测控设备远程集中监控的监控层次和体系架构,并以简单网络管理协议为例给出了实现的方法。结果表明,该架构和方法建设风险集中,易于控制,监控效率高,便于监控信息的二次应用。     

量化选取应变电桥在载荷校准中的应用

在载荷校准中,应变电桥的选择直接影响载荷测量的精度。以起落架单向加载工况下的电桥为研究对象,用数学公式来量化表示电桥的线性度、响应系数和单向性等基本特性,并根据其特性筛选电桥,然后用所选电桥建立载荷方程。结果表明该方法具有效率高、质量高、精度高等优点,同时也实现了载荷方程的自动化计算。     

Application of novel force control strategies to enhance robotic abrasive belt grinding quality of aero-engine blades

Robotic belt grinding has emerged as a finishing process in recent years for machining components with high surface finish and flexibility.The surface machining consistency, however,is difficult to be guaranteed in such a process.To overcome this problem, a method of hybrid force-position control combined with PI/PD control is proposed to be applied in robotic abrasive belt grinding of complex geometries.Voltage signals are firstly obtained and transformed to force information with signal conditioning methods.Secondly, zero drift and gravity compensation algorithms are presented to calibrate the F/T transducer which is installed on the robot end-effector.Next, a force control strategy combining hybrid force-position control with PI/PD control is introduced to be employed in robotic abrasive belt grinding operations where the force control law is applied to the Z direction of the tool frame and the positon control law is used in the X direction of the tool frame.Then, the accuracy of the F/T transducer and the robotic force control system is analyzed to ensure the stability and reliability of force control in the robotic grinding process.Finally, two typical cases on robotic belt grinding of a test workpiece and an aero-engine blade are conducted to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the force control technology proposed.     

Impact of the thermal effect on the load-carrying capacity of a slipper pair for an aviation axial-piston pump

A thermal hydraulic model based on the lumped parameter method is presented to analyze the load-carrying capacity of a slipper pair in an aviation axial-piston pump under specified operating conditions. Both theoretical and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the validity of the thermal hydraulic model. The results illustrate that the squeezing force and thermal wedge bearing force are the main factors that affect the film thickness and load-carrying capacity. At high oil temperature and high load pressure, the film thickness decreases with increasing clamping force due to a combined action of the squeezing bearing force and the thermal wedge bearing force, but the load-carrying capacity will increase. An increase of the film thickness is proven to be beneficial under high shaft rotational speed but especially dangerous as it strongly increases the ripple amplitude of the film thickness, which leads to decreasing the load-carrying capacity. The structural parameters of the slipper can be optimized to achieve desired performance, such as the slipper radius ratio and orifice length diameter ratio. To satisfy the requirement of the load-carrying capacity, the slipper radius ratio should be selected from 1.4 to 1.8, and the orifice length diameter ratio should be selected from 4 to 5.     

X－频段波导测量线自动测试系统

介绍一种普及型ｘ－频段波导测量线自动测试系统。该系统是用现代测试思想和方法对传统波导测量线的改造而组成的。测试系统改造成本低，测试过程实现了自动化，测试准确度高，系统稳定性好，并给出了几种驻波测试的数学模型。