全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2482篇 |
免费 | 7篇 |
国内免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 1220篇 |
航天技术 | 997篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
航天 | 273篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 41篇 |
2017年 | 34篇 |
2016年 | 25篇 |
2015年 | 11篇 |
2014年 | 50篇 |
2013年 | 62篇 |
2012年 | 50篇 |
2011年 | 87篇 |
2010年 | 62篇 |
2009年 | 105篇 |
2008年 | 149篇 |
2007年 | 62篇 |
2006年 | 46篇 |
2005年 | 62篇 |
2004年 | 71篇 |
2003年 | 91篇 |
2002年 | 46篇 |
2001年 | 101篇 |
2000年 | 45篇 |
1999年 | 86篇 |
1998年 | 85篇 |
1997年 | 62篇 |
1996年 | 63篇 |
1995年 | 88篇 |
1994年 | 97篇 |
1993年 | 37篇 |
1992年 | 59篇 |
1991年 | 22篇 |
1990年 | 28篇 |
1989年 | 56篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 35篇 |
1986年 | 21篇 |
1985年 | 74篇 |
1984年 | 42篇 |
1983年 | 47篇 |
1982年 | 55篇 |
1981年 | 77篇 |
1980年 | 26篇 |
1979年 | 24篇 |
1978年 | 22篇 |
1977年 | 18篇 |
1976年 | 15篇 |
1975年 | 18篇 |
1974年 | 12篇 |
1972年 | 17篇 |
1969年 | 13篇 |
1966年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有2495条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
951.
K. Shibasaki T. Takano S. Enome H. Nakajima M. Nishio Y. Hanaoka C. Torii H. Sekiguchi T. Bushimata S. Kawashima N. Shinohara H. Koshiishi Y. Shiomi 《Space Science Reviews》1994,68(1-4):217-224
The early phases of three flares, observed by the Nobeyama Radio Heliograph, are studied. Nonthermal and thermal radio sources are identified by comparison with soft X-ray images taken by the Soft X-ray Telescope onboard the Yohkoh satellite. Two of the flares are mainly of nonthermal origin and their location coincides with one of the footpoints of soft X-ray loops. Another flare has both thermal and nonthermal components which start to brighten simultaneously. This suggests that particle acceleration and plasma compression develop simultaneously. 相似文献
952.
Liquid encapsulation crystal growth from the melt plays an important role in space processing. Use of an encapsulant may avoid evaporation of volatile components and may control thermocapillary flow, which becomes important in microgravity. In the present work the fluid physics of encapsulated liquid gallium is studied analytically and numerically in preparation to forthcoming experiments. It is shown that flow in the viscous encapsulant is essentially negligible and that liquid encapsulation reduces flow velocities in the encapsulated electronic melt. Flow velocity in the gallium is the main parameter in the studies. 相似文献
953.
K.T. Lee T.L. Wilson 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2009
We report on the results of a continuing study of the photon luminescence of the Moon induced by Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs) and space radiation from the Sun, using the Monte Carlo program FLUKA. Understanding the space radiation environment is critical to future exploration of the Moon, and this includes photons. The model of the lunar surface is taken to be the chemical composition of soils found at various landing sites during the Apollo and Luna programs, averaged over all such sites to define a generic regolith for the present analysis. This surface model then becomes the target that is bombarded by Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs) and Solar Energetic Particles (SEPs) or Solar Particle Events (SPEs) above 1 keV in FLUKA to determine the photon fluence albedo produced by the Moon’s surface when there is no sunlight and Earthshine. The result is to be distinguished from the gamma-ray spectrum produced by the radioactive decay of radiogenic constituents lying in the surface and interior of the Moon. From the photon fluence we derive the spectrum which can be utilized to examine existing lunar spectral data and to aid future orbiting instrumentation in the measurement of various components of the space-radiation-induced photon luminescence present on the Moon. 相似文献
954.
D. Kucharski T. Otsubo G. Kirchner F. Koidl 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2010
The Graz 2 kHz Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) measurements allow determination of the spin axis orientation of the geodetic satellite Ajisai. The high repetition rate of the laser makes it possible to determine the epoch time when the laser is pointing directly between two corner cube reflector (CCR) rings of the satellite. Identification of many such events during a few (up to 3) consecutive passes allows to state the satellite orientation in the celestial coordinate system. Six years of 2 kHz SLR data (October 2003–October 2009) delivered 331 orientation values which clearly show precession of the axis along a cone centered at 14h56m2.8s in right ascension and 88.512° in declination (J2000.0 celestial reference frame) and with an half-aperture angle θ of 1.405°. The spin axis precesses with a period of 117 days, which is equal to the period of the right ascension of the ascending node of Ajisai’s orbit. We present a model of the axis precession which allows prediction of the satellite orientation – necessary for the envisaged laser time transfer via Ajisai mirrors. 相似文献
955.
Glisson T.H. Black C.I. Sage A.P. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1970,(1):37-50
Systems which utilize acoustic energy to explore an undersea environment are called sonars. This introductory and tutorial paper presents a discussion of active sonar signal analysis concentrating upon sinusoidal, linear FM, and pseudorandom echolocation pulses. Many previously published results concerning sonar signals and their haracteristics are integrated, collected, and presented in a unified form such as to portray typical signal design considerations. 相似文献
956.
Sinha A. Kirubarajan T. Bar-Shalom Y. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2002,38(1):183-203
In a scenario of closely spaced targets special attention has to be paid to radar signal processing. We present an advanced processing technique, which uses the maximum likelihood (ML) criterion to extract from a monopulse radar separate angle measurements for unresolved targets. This processing results in a significant improvement, in terms of measurement error standard deviations, over angle estimators using the monopulse ratio. Algorithms are developed for Swerling I as well as Swerling III models of radar cross section (RCS) fluctuations. The accuracy of the results is compared with the Cramer Rao lower bound (CRLB) and also to the monopulse ratio technique. A novel technique to detect the presence of two unresolved targets is also discussed. The performance of the ML estimator was evaluated in a benchmark scenario of closely spaced targets - closer than half power beamwidth of a monopulse radar. The interacting multiple model probabilistic data association (IMMPDA) track estimator was used in conjunction with the ML angle extractor 相似文献
957.
Six-month space greenhouse experiments--a step to creation of future biological life support systems
Ivanova TN Kostov PT Sapunova SM Dandolov IW Salisbury FB Bingham GE Sytchov VN Levinskikh MA Podolski IG Bubenheim DB Jahns G 《Acta Astronautica》1998,42(1-8):11-23
SVET Space Greenhouse (SG)--the first automated facility for growing of higher plants in microgravity was designed in the eighty years to be used for the future BLSS. The first successful experiment with vegetables was carried out in 1990 on the MIR Space Station (SS). The experiments in SVET SG were resumed in 1995, when an American Gas Exchange Measurement System (GEMS) was added. A three-month wheat experiment was carried out as part of MIR-SHUTTLE'95 program. SVET-2 SG Bulgarian equipment of a new generation with optimised characteristics was developed (financed by NASA). The new SVET-GEMS equipment was launched on board the MIR SS and a successful six-month experiments for growing up of two crops of wheat were conducted in 1996 - 97 as part of MIR-NASA-3 program. The first of these "Greenhouse" experiments (123 days) with the goal to grow wheat through a complete life cycle is described. Nearly 300 heads developed but no seeds were produced. A second crop of wheat was planted and after 42 days the plants were frozen for biochemical investigations. The main environmental parameters during the six-month experiments in SVET (substrate moisture and lighting period) are given. The results and the contribution to BLSS are discussed. 相似文献
958.
Sterken Veerle J. Baalmann Lennart R. Draine Bruce T. Godenko Egor Herbst Konstantin Hsu Hsiang-Wen Hunziker Silvan Izmodenov Vladislav Lallement Rosine Slavin Jonathan D. 《Space Science Reviews》2022,218(8):1-15
Space Science Reviews - The ESA Swarm mission, launched on 22 November 2013, consists of three spacecraft each equipped with a Micro Advanced Stellar Compass ( $\mu $ ASC) from the Technical... 相似文献
959.
Cosmic Research - On January 21, 1972, the Mars 3 satellite recorded a strong (~27 nT) regular magnetic field in the region of the spacecraft’s closest approach to the dayside of Mars. Many... 相似文献
960.
The hypersonic hyperalfvèn plasma flow around electroconductive bodies is considered and electromagnetic inductive plasma-body interaction is analyzed. The possible applications of results obtained in this analysis to body motion in ionosphere and interplanetary plasma are discussed. 相似文献