Prediction of forming limit curve （FLC） for AI-Li alloy 2198-T3 sheet using different yield functions

The Forming Limit Curve （FLC） of the third generation aluminum-lithium （Al-Li） alloy 2198-T3 is measured by conducting a hemispherical dome test with specimens of different widths. The theoretical prediction of the FLC of 2198-T3 is based on the M-K theory utilizing respectively the von Mises, Hill＇48, Hosford and Barlat 89 yield functions, and the different predicted curves due to different yield functions are compared with the experimentally measured FLC of 2198-T3. The results show that though there are differences among the four predicted curves, yet they all agree well with the experimentally measured curve. In the area near the planar strain state, the predicted curves and experimentally measured curve are very close. The predicted curve based on the Hosford yield function is more accurate under the tension-compression strain states described in the left part of the FLC, while the accuracy is better for the predicted curve based on Hill＇48 yield function under the tension-tension strain states shown in the right part.     

Dynamic infrared scene simulation using grayscale modulation of digital micro-mirror device

 Dynamic infrared scene simulation is for discovering and solving the problems encountered in designing, developing and manufacturing infrared imaging guidance weapons. The infrared scene simulation is explored by using the digital grayscale modulation method. The infrared image modulation model of a digital micro-mirror device (DMD) is established and then the infrared scene simulator prototype which is based on DMD grayscale modulation is developed. To evaluate its main parameters such as resolution, contrast, minimum temperature difference, gray scale, various DMD subsystems such as signal decoding, image normalization, synchronization drive, pulse width modulation (PWM) and DMD chips are designed. The infrared scene simulator is tested on a certain infrared missile seeker. The test results show preliminarily that the infrared scene simulator has high gray scale, small geometrical distortion and highly resolvable imaging resolution and contrast and yields high-fidelity images, thus being able to meet the requirements for the infrared scene simulation inside a laboratory.     

民用飞机辅助动力装置起动电气系统研究

辅助动力装置系统的主要作用是为飞机在地面和空中提供备用电源并为发动机起动及环控系统提供气源。起动系统作为辅助动力装置系统的重要组成部分,是保证APU正常工作的前提条件。对辅助动力装置起动系统几个典型构型的电气原理和电气接口进行了介绍和分析,并通过对各种电气设计的对比,分析得出民用飞机在辅助动力装置起动系统电气设计上的发展方向,为民用飞机辅助动力装置起动系统设计方案的选择提供参考和借鉴     

应用光纤图像定量分析复合材料内部的损伤域和损伤度

提出了基于光纤图像的复合材料结构内部损伤区域重构方法,根据光纤网络在结构中的排布方式和位置,可定量分析结构损伤域的形状和域内各处的损伤度。层板冲击损伤检测实验中,对所得的离散型损伤度数据进行插值处理,获得的损伤度图形与对半透明复合材料做反向照明的结果吻合,证明了本文方法的有效性。     

故障检测的集员辨识方法

为了处理数学模型不精确已知系统的故障检测问题,给出了一种故障检测的集员辨识方法。与以往基于模型的故障检测方法相比,该方法不要求模型参数真实值的先验信息。仿真结果验证了该方法的快速性和有效性。     

模糊综合评判法在信息技术对传统产业贡献的综合效果评价中的应用

根据全面性、可测性、客观性、层次性以及定量分析与定性分析相结合的原则,经过调查研究和专家讨论,建立评价信息技术对传统产业贡献的综合效果的指标体系,并对模糊综合评判法在其评价中的应用问题进行了研究。     

搅铸法制备颗粒增强 MMC 的充型能力

从传热学和流体动力学的角度,分析了影响复合材料充型能力的主要因素;实验考察了搅铸工艺对充型能力的影响。     

涡扇发动机机载自适应建模技术研究

本文研究用涡扇发动机可测输出参数偏离变化来表征发动机的非额定工作特性,将它们做为增广的状态量,设计卡尔曼滤波器进行最优估计,将这些估计值用于修正对发动机不可测参数和性能量的计算,以形成机载自适应模型。仿真研究表明,采用该方法建立的机载模型对性能蜕化所致的发动机非额定工作具有很好的适应能力。      

一种面向工程实际的专家系统的开发构思

面向应用领域中许多难度大,技术复杂的设计课题,本文探讨了专家知识的计算机程序系统。     

模糊逻辑系统建模函数的数学描述

基于所建立的模糊规则定义式,由一组“如果一则”规则构造出模糊逻辑系统,按真值化处理与推理规则推导出最优系统数学表达式,在线性定常状态下,分别建立起连续与间断时间系统的数学模型,归纳出模糊控制的等效解法。最后,对一非线性实例绘制出双模控制框图,应用了模糊数学算法。