MJ螺纹紧固件简介(二)

4 MJ紧固件的性能特点 4.1 强度等级和温度等级 强度等级是MJ紧固件特有的概念.QJ1747-1989规定: "螺栓的强度等级等于常温下螺栓材料的最小抗拉强度.螺母的强度等级等于与被试螺母相配的最高强度等级螺栓的强度等级.螺母在常温下进行100%轴向载荷试验时,应能承受螺栓的载荷而不产生损伤或破裂."     

“资源”卫星轨控推力器羽流场数值模拟

文章以"资源"卫星敏感表面污染问题的实际研究为目的,针对该卫星20N轨控推力器为对象,采用轴对称分区和三维直接蒙特卡罗(DSMC)相结合的方法,模拟采用肼为推进剂的多组分羽流场,计算获得了敏感表面的羽流及其反流特性。模拟结果表明,分子量越小的分子越容易进入反流区,出现组分分离现象和非平衡效应。最后,与已有的文献试验结果相比较,表明模拟结果合理可信,为卫星敏感表面的污染模拟打下基础。     

航天器总装工艺流程优化的分析与思考

随着航天器批量生产任务的需求,对现有航天器总装生产模式进行适应性优化、强化过程控制成为提高生产效率、缩短研制周期的关键问题。文章通过对现有航天器总装工艺设计模式的分析,提出了进行流程优化与重构的要点和措施。     

接收机自主完好性监测可用性判断方法研究

简介目前卫星导航中的接收机自主完好性监测RAIM算法和其中常用的三种可用性判断方法:δHm ax方法、ARP(Approxim ated R ad ia l-E rror Protected)方法和HPL(Horizonta l Protection Leve l)方法。对这三种可用性判断方法进行了理论分析和比较,证明δHm ax方法和HPL方法的理论等价性。通过计算机仿真对δHm ax方法和HPL方法的等价性进行了验证。并给出三种可用性判断方法在我国部分地区的RA IM算法的可用率。     

CBERS-O2热红外波段绝对辐射定标及其不确定性分析

文章介绍了2004年CBERS-O2星热红外波段绝对定标工作，结合野外试验情况和数据处理过程深入进行了不确定性因素分析（包括误差分析），并从亮温反演的角度分析定标精度，进而针对如何提高在轨卫星热红外波段绝对辐射定标的精度，进行了探讨。     

Multi-function radar emitter identification based on stochastic syntax-directed translation schema

To cope with the problem of emitter identification caused by the radar words＇ uncertainty of measured multi-function radar emitters, this paper proposes a new identification method based on stochastic syntax-directed translation schema（SSDTS）. This method, which is deduced from the syntactic modeling of multi-function radars, considers the probabilities of radar phrases appearance in different radar modes as well as the probabilities of radar word errors occurrence in different radar phrases. It concludes that the proposed method can not only correct the defective radar words by using the stochastic translation schema, but also identify the real radar phrases and working modes of measured emitters concurrently. Furthermore, a number of simulations are presented to demonstrate the identification capability and adaptability of the SSDTS algorithm.The results show that even under the condition of the defective radar words distorted by noise,the proposed algorithm can infer the phrases, work modes and types of measured emitters correctly.     

"初教6直上教10"模式下军事飞行人才能成长规律探索

在论述军事飞行人才的定义、素质结构和阶段性特征的基础上,对"初教6直上教10"训练模式下军事飞行人才成长过程的复杂性进行研究分析,并结合生长曲线模型建立了军事飞行人才能力成长曲线模型,进而探寻军事飞行人才能力成长规律.     

Ultra-lightweight space power from hybrid thin-film solar cells

The development of hybrid inorganic/organic thin-film solar cells on flexible, lightweight, space-qualified, durable substrates provides an attractive solution for space power generation with high mass specific power (W/kg). The high-volume, low-cost fabrication potential of organic cells will allow for square miles of solar cell production at one-tenth the cost of conventional inorganic materials. Plastic solar cells take a minimum of storage space and can be inflated or unrolled for deployment. We explore a cross-section of NASA in-house and sponsored research efforts that aim to provide new hybrid technologies that include both inorganic and polymer materials as active and substrate materials. For NASA applications, any solar cell or array technology must not only meet weight and AMO efficiency goals, but also must be durable enough to survive launch and space environments. Also, balance of system technologies must be developed to take advantage of ultra-lightweight solar arrays in power generation systems.