圆轨道同步卫星在区域导航系统中应用研究

阐述了我国建立第二代卫星导航系统的必要性和区域性卫星导航系统的特点，进一步研究了倾斜圆轨道同步卫星在区域导航系统中的应用，最后设计了一种静止卫星和倾斜圆轨道同步卫星相结合的星座,并且初步研究了它的性能，通过仿真教育处表明，实现区域卫星导航系统是可行的。     

几何非线性固体壳单元新列式的研究

通过定义广义应力，提出了一个改进的刚度矩阵，以克服固体壳元的厚度自锁问题；由一个基于广义应力的新的非线性变分泛函，推导了一个用于几何非线性分析的十八节点固体壳单元，精心选择低、高阶应力插值模式，保证二者正交，且对应于低阶项的刚度阵与减缩积分单元相当，对应高阶项的刚度阵用于克服单元的零能模式且可推得显式，从而显著提高了计算效率，此外该单元还拥有优秀的收敛性能，即使在非常大的载荷步下也能取得好的收敛结果。     

真实火箭燃气流场的测量与数值仿真

对用激光－莫尔偏折法测出的真实火箭燃气射流流场进行了数值仿真,在计算中采用了二阶精度的ＭＵＳＣＬ格式,将三维问题转化为二维问题,结果表明,理论计算与实验测量结果符合较好。     

A hazard analysis via an improved timed colored petri net with time–space coupling safety constraint

Petri nets are graphical and mathematical tools that are applicable to many systems for modeling, simulation, and analysis. With the emergence of the concept of partitioning in time and space domains proposed in avionics application standard software interface(ARINC 653), it has become difficult to analyze time–space coupling hazards resulting from resource partitioning using classical or advanced Petri nets. In this paper, we propose a time–space coupling safety constraint and an improved timed colored Petri net with imposed time–space coupling safety constraints(TCCP-NET) to fill this requirement gap. Time–space coupling hazard analysis is conducted in three steps: specification modeling, simulation execution, and results analysis. A TCCP-NET is employed to model and analyze integrated modular avionics(IMA), a real-time, safety-critical system. The analysis results are used to verify whether there exist time–space coupling hazards at runtime. The method we propose demonstrates superior modeling of safety-critical real-time systems as it can specify resource allocations in both time and space domains. TCCP-NETs can effectively detect underlying time–space coupling hazards.     

单阳膜电渗析处理草浆黑液碱回收的研究

为有效治理草浆黑液的污染 ,提高草浆黑液的综合利用率 ,本文针对碱法草浆黑液的特性 ,对单阳膜电渗析技术回收草浆黑液中残碱的可行性进行了研究。研究结果表明 :采用单阳膜电渗析技术回收草浆黑液中的碱 ,技术上是可行的 ;在本试验条件下 ,碱回收受操作电压、操作时间以及强制搅拌等因素的影响 ;综合考虑选用4 .5 V的操作电压、30 min的处理时间 ,经过处理后 ,黑液中 90 %的碱被有效回收 ,其中电流效率大于 70 % ,每吨回收碱的能耗为 4 2 0 0 k W· h左右     

Results of the VEGA 1 balloon nephelometer experiment

Backscatter nephelometer measurements obtained during the VEGA 1 balloon flight are reported. During periods of minor convective activity and initial balloon ascent, the data generally agree with those obtained from other Venus mission descent probes. However, during the period of greatest convective activity experienced by the VEGA 1 balloon, the signals were about a factor of two greater than any previously obtained. Although the clouds appear to be unbroken, deviations in the behavior of the detailed backscatter signals with time from those of the ambient pressure or temperature signals, especially during periods of minor convective activity, indicate much small-scale variability in cloud structure.     

经济空间趋势面模型的建立与分析

为了形象直观的了解经济空间的发展状况,介绍了如何对经济数据实现基于格网的建模方法,并通过Surfer软件进行空间数据插值后建立空问趋势面。利用此方法绘制了江苏省人均GNP、第一产业、第二产业、第三产业、GNP、农业人口率等二维和三维趋势面图,通过它对江苏省的经济布局及其趋势状况进行了实证研究。结果表明江苏省经济发展存在着明显的梯度特征,三大区域之间的经济差距目前呈显著的扩大趋势。     

振荡扰流片非定常流场的N-S方程数值模拟

 通过有限差分法求解不可压缩流体的二维非定常Navier-Stokes方程,研究扰流片作振荡运动引起的强迫非定常分离流特性。着重研究了雷诺数、缩减频率等因素的影响。得到涡在扰流片上生成、发展、脱落以及脱落后的演化过程;并给出扰流片和平板表面的压力分布。计算结果和实验结果符合良好。     

地球资源技术卫星地面轨迹控制原理及调轨周期的选择

1.引言 在整个任务执行期间,要求资源卫星在一个复盖周期里的地面轨迹中心线与另一个复     

计算缺口局部应力应变的能量法和低周疲劳寿命预测

局部应力应变法已成为预测结构零、部件疲劳寿命的有效方法。 在工程上,常常用近似的方法来计算应力应变。其中最常用的一种近似方法就是Neuber法,其优点是计算比较简单,但是,所得的局部应变往往偏大,用此应变预测疲劳寿命则偏于保守。因此,有人提出用疲劳缺口系数来代替Neuber法中的应力集中系数。