Towards accurate atmospheric mass density determination Using precise positional information of space objects

This paper presents a new method of deriving atmospheric mass densities with a high temporal resolution from precise orbit data of low earth orbiting (LEO) space objects. This method is based on the drag perturbation equation of the semi-major axis of the orbit of LEO space objects which relates the change rate of the semi-major axis to the atmospheric mass density. The effectiveness of the new method is evaluated using the GFZ-ISDC GPS rapid science orbit (RSO) products of the CHAMP satellite over a time period of 3 months. The densities derived using this new method and obtained from accelerometer data are compared and good agreements are achieved. An example of using the derived density to generate good orbit prediction for CHAMP is presented.     

MSC.NASTRAN子结构法在航天器结构动力学分析中的应用

航天器结构系统日趋庞大和复杂,为实现对复杂系统的高效分析和计算,同时为解决不同研制单位之间的模型传递和交互中的技术保护问题,文章介绍了一种基于MSC.NASTRAN软件的子结构分析方法（MSC.NASTRAN超单元法）,可用于复杂航天器的系统级动力学分析,并给出航天器结构分析实例。实际应用表明,该方法能够有效屏蔽结构设计参数,显著提高复杂航天器系统分析效率。     

极大似然法在飞机极曲线辨识中的应用

介绍了利用极大似然法辨识飞机极曲线的基本原理。通过仿真研究及对实测飞行试验数据的处理，表明该方法能够辨识出光滑的非线性飞机极曲线，算法具有良好的收敛性及结果的唯一性，并且可方便地推广应用于工程中其它类型的非线性曲线辨识问题。     

High-order compact finite volume methods on unstructured grids with adaptive mesh refinement for solving inviscid and viscous flows

In the present paper, high-order finite volume schemes on unstructured grids developed in our previous papers are extended to solve three-dimensional inviscid and viscous flows. The high-order variational reconstruction technique in terms of compact stencil is improved to reduce local condition numbers. To further improve the efficiency of computation, the adaptive mesh refinement technique is implemented in the framework of high-order finite volume methods. Mesh refinement and coarsening criteria are chosen to be the indicators for certain flow structures. One important challenge of the adaptive mesh refinement technique on unstructured grids is the dynamic load balancing in parallel computation. To solve this problem, the open-source library p4est based on the forest of octrees is adopted. Several two- and three-dimensional test cases are computed to verify the accuracy and robustness of the proposed numerical schemes.     

飞行轨迹稳定性应用的分析

首先根据飞行轨迹稳定性的数学模型，得出了飞机在闭环条件下扰动过程速度的变化规律及飞行轨迹稳定性的应用条件，并且结合不同类型的飞机进行了对比分析。然后以推力曲线为基础分析了不同类型飞机的临速度范围，并根据飞机级曲线对飞行轨迹稳定性界状态与有利速度的关系进行了分析。     

钛合金薄壁曲面缝隙天线零件加工工艺研究

通过分析钛合金薄壁曲面缝隙天线零件加工中的关键技术难点,制定了详细的加工工艺方案,解决了零件加工中的变形控制和高精度尺寸保证难题,实现了零件的高效加工。     

飞机在尾旋中侧滑和坡度的分析

分析了在飞机在尾旋中产生侧滑和坡度的根本原因，论述了侧滑和坡度在尾中的变化的规律，影响侧滑和坡度的因素，以及侧滑和坡度变化对尾旋动态的影响，同时就尾旋中偏滚对尾旋侧滑的影响，绕铅垂旋轴对坡度的影响等进行了讨论分析，最后通过分析ＪＪ６飞机和ＪＪ５飞机尾旋的测试曲线，进一步说明了ωｘ和ωｙ对坡度的影响，可为飞行员掌握尾旋特性，提高飞行技术和保证飞行安全提供参考。     

A model of galactic cosmic rays for use in calculating linear energy transfer spectra.

The galactic cosmic rays (GCR) contain fully stripped nuclei, from Hydrogen to beyond the Iron group, accelerated to high energies and are a major component of the background radiation encountered by satellites and interplanetary spacecraft. This paper presents a GCR model which is based upon our current understanding of the astrophysics of GCR transport through interstellar and interplanetary space. The model can be used to predict the energy spectra for all stable and long-lived radioactive species from H to Ni over an energy range from 50 to 50,000 MeV/nucleon as a function of a single parameter, the solar modulation level phi. The details of this model are summarized, phi is derived for the period 1974 to present, and results from this model during the 1990/1991 CRRES mission are presented.     

ISO/IEC 17025与ISO/IEC导则25的比照分析

本文主要介绍ISO/IEC 170251999的由来，及其与ISO9001、ISO9002的关系；ISO/IEC 17025的组成和构架以及与ISO/IEC导则25的对照、比较和分析。以帮助读者了解ISO/IEC 170251999与导则25的异同,从而有助于推进ISO/IEC 17025的实施。     

多机多窗口优化调度问题的模型与算法

最小化完工费用且具有多个时间窗口的多机调度问题,一直是组合优化领域的一个研究难点.首先给出描述问题的2种模型:整数规划IP(Integer Programming)模型,约束规划CP(Constraint Programming)模型.通过对IP模型和CP模型各自缺点的讨论,引出一个新的模型--混合IP-CP模型,重点讨论了该混合模型的求解方法,给出一个模型求解的启发式算法,经测试表明新模型和算法能极大地提高问题求解效率,为解决此类大规模优化调度问题提供了方法.