全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9825篇 |
免费 | 9398篇 |
国内免费 | 1625篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 17683篇 |
航天技术 | 1072篇 |
综合类 | 234篇 |
航天 | 1859篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 108篇 |
2023年 | 211篇 |
2022年 | 324篇 |
2021年 | 394篇 |
2020年 | 501篇 |
2019年 | 1176篇 |
2018年 | 1351篇 |
2017年 | 1284篇 |
2016年 | 1308篇 |
2015年 | 1230篇 |
2014年 | 1084篇 |
2013年 | 1093篇 |
2012年 | 1048篇 |
2011年 | 977篇 |
2010年 | 957篇 |
2009年 | 993篇 |
2008年 | 874篇 |
2007年 | 712篇 |
2006年 | 569篇 |
2005年 | 394篇 |
2004年 | 355篇 |
2003年 | 309篇 |
2002年 | 335篇 |
2001年 | 291篇 |
2000年 | 249篇 |
1999年 | 282篇 |
1998年 | 236篇 |
1997年 | 211篇 |
1996年 | 161篇 |
1995年 | 140篇 |
1994年 | 144篇 |
1993年 | 195篇 |
1992年 | 143篇 |
1991年 | 315篇 |
1990年 | 264篇 |
1989年 | 294篇 |
1988年 | 207篇 |
1987年 | 82篇 |
1986年 | 32篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 609 毫秒
1.
合理有效的气动减阻技术是我国研发运营速度400+?km/h高速列车的过程需展开深入研究的重点内容.首先阐述了高速列车气动阻力的基本分布特征,并针对国外下一代更高速列车的气动减阻技术进行了调研,尤其分析了欧洲、日本和韩国的下一代更高速列车气动减阻技术的特征,总结了国外下一代高速列车气动减阻的关键技术与方法.然后根据列车气动减阻技术实施部位的差异,从列车头型优化以及转向架、受电弓和风挡等局部结构优化两个方面对我国目前高速列车气动减阻技术研究现状进行了分析和梳理,同时归纳了新型气动减阻技术的研究现状.最后在综合国外下一代更高速列车气动减阻技术与我国气动减阻技术研究的基础上,对我国更高速(400+?km/h)列车气动减阻技术中可行性较高且效果明显的发展方向进行了展望与建议,为我国更高速列车气动减阻技术的设计与发展提供有价值的参考. 相似文献
2.
摘要: 为满足未来脉冲星导航和空间天文观测任务对X射线望远镜的载荷需求,Wolter I光学系统的研制正逐渐成为新的研究热点,电铸镍方案是当前国内外X射线光学系统镜筒制造的主要技术方案.文章对电铸镍X射线光学系统制造工艺、国内外研制现状、未来应用需求进行了介绍和整理,梳理了电铸镍X射线光学系统研制遇到的关键技术和难点,提出了后续研究发展建议,以促进中国在 X射线脉冲星自主导航、空间探测领域的快速发展. 相似文献
3.
研究了Euler Lagrange系统在拒绝服务(denial of service, DOS)攻击其传感通信通道时的安全控制问题.为减少采样资源消耗,本文设计了基于事件触发机制的控制算法.针对DOS攻击活跃期和休眠期两种情况,设计了Lyapunov函数并证明了所提出的基于事件触发的算法能保证Euler Lagrange系统在DOS攻击下的稳定性.最终通过仿真算例验证了算法的有效性. 相似文献
4.
ected g 《桂林航天工业高等专科学校学报》2006,(2)
with primary goat embryonic fibroblast showed no difference from traditional feederlayer-based culture method used in mouse and human. The putative primary EG colonies were multilayer clumps ofcompact cel 相似文献
5.
半实物仿真试验中,要求计算机帧时间与计算积分步长相一致,但在实际试验中不容易精确地做到。本文分析了这种不一致给半实物仿真试验带来的影响,给出了解决的办法,文章中还给出了一实例来说明。 相似文献
6.
H. Thiemann R. W. Schunk 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1992,12(12):143-146
Heavy emission caused by impacting plasma ions results in a fast discharging effect of the initially large surface potentials on the dielectric solar cells. This eventually counteracts the energization process of the plasma ions to the cover glasses and leaves no significant electric fields. Thus, with an existing thermal plasma, electrons are again able to reach dielectric surfaces. Strong localized electric fields of the order of several 10 kV/cm form near the interconnector-cover glass interface. 相似文献
7.
T. J. Ponman A. M. Read 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1993,13(12):361-364
Using data from the Wide Field Camera EUV all-sky survey, we have established upper limits to the EUV flux from a sample of 30 bright, nearby, non-active spiral galaxies. These galaxies were chosen to be those most likely to be detected in the EUV on the basis of (i) low interstellar absorption within our own galaxy, (ii) brightness in other wavebands, (iii) high star formation activity, and (iv) proximity. The derived EUV upper limits are restrictive, and establish for the first time that the EUV flux escaping from galaxies does not constitute a major component of their bolometric luminosity, and in particular that it cannot be the sink for the energy injected into the interstellar medium by supernova explosions, as had been suggested following the failure to detect this power in the X-ray band. 相似文献
8.
The authors present a new scientific space mission consisting of a satellite carrying a receiving- only SAR which receives the signal transmitted by the ENVISAT-1 SAR. The integration of ENVISAT-1 SAR and bistatic radar data offers an improved potentiality of surface classification, three-dimensional observation, and the opportunity of advanced scientific experiments in the field of bistatic scattering. The small satellite nominal orbit and the attitude manoeuvres are designed in order to maintain an adequate overlap between the two radar swaths along the whole orbit, taking into account the ENVISAT-1 attitude and pointing. A preliminary satellite design (2-year lifetime) is then performed to evaluate the orbit decay and to determine the appropriate orbit manoeuvres (every 4 days) to control the satellites relative phase. The numerical simulation shows that a spacecraft of about 584kg is able to meet the mission requirements. 相似文献
9.
卫星VLBI观测时延和相位条纹旋转模型研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
空间卫星在绕地球或月球等星体运行时,为了跟踪和控制卫星就要时刻掌握其在空间的位置和运动状态.但由于地球的自转和公转使得卫星和地球之间的相对运动描述关系变得复杂,目标卫星相对地球任意两个观测站的时间差(时延)和多普勒频移(相关条纹旋转)时刻都在改变.VLBI相关处理机是卫星观测和空间探测极为重要的技术手段,其原理以FX和XF两种相关模型处理观测数据.以FX相关模型为基础修正VLBI观测数据的时延补偿和相关条纹旋转的模型,提出对称“1/n Multiplier”时延补偿模型和条纹旋转模型,并且对实际观测数据进行操作和详细分析,对相关相位谱的剩余时延变化趋势和方差分布进行分析,从中找出优选时延补偿和条纹旋转模型.对于精确描述卫星轨道运动状态提供更准确的方法. 相似文献
10.
In extension to common applications such as groundtrack displays and antenna steering, the SGP4 orbit model is proposed for operational orbit determination in small satellite missions. SGP4 is an analytical orbit model for Low-Earth orbiting satellites that is widely used for the propagation of NORAD twoline elements. Twoline elements may hence be generated completely independent of NORAD. Their use as exclusive source of orbital information simplifies the operations concept and reduces mission costs through the extensive use of existing low-cost mission support software. Due to small computer resource requirements of 8–10kByte, the SGP4 model may also be applied for onboard orbit computations making use of e.g. a 80186 processor, thus ensuring full compatibility of ground-based and onboard operations. The proposed approach is particularly suited in combination with a space-borne GPS receiver, were the C/A-code navigation solutions are treated as measurements that are adjusted in a least-squares sense using the SGP4 model. As consequence, inherent drawbacks of the pure navigation solutions such as data gaps and scatter as well as limited velocity accuracy are avoided, while the operational navigation activities are kept at a minimum. The feasibility of the concept is illustrated based on real GPS navigation data from the TOPEX/Poseidon and the MIR space station with an inherent data quality of 50–100 m. It is shown that 3 hours of data within a 4 day period are sufficient to keep the position error within 4 km, that is considered sufficient for most applications. 相似文献