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111.
压电层合板振动的鲁棒控制 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
研究具有不确定系统参数的压电层合板,同时考虑压电层合板的稳态性能和暂态性能,在模型降阶的基础上,应用融合多性能指标的鲁棒控制理论设计控制器,使压电层合板的振动响应满足给定的期望性能指标集,并使压电层合板对参数摄动具有鲁棒性,对扰动输入具有良好的抑制作用.实现压电层合板的鲁棒控制,使振动幅度快速、准确地得到控制.为解决多指标下不确定压电层合板振动的控制问题提供一种代数方法. 相似文献
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硝酸酯增塑的热塑性聚氨酯弹性体推进剂 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
研究了在热塑性聚氨酯弹性体 (TPU )软段中引入聚乙二醇 (PEG) ,以改善与硝酸酯的混溶能力。通过控制 PEG的相对分子质量和含量 ,可使硝酸酯与 TPU的混溶比大于 4。采用溶剂法挤压成型工艺成功地制成了硝酸酯增塑的 TPU推进剂。此类推进剂的理论比冲为 2 598N· s/kg~ 2 648N· s/kg,燃烧性能优良 ,空白配方的压力指数为 0 .36,常、低温力学性能优异 ,可为硝酸酯增塑 ,加工温度较低。该推进剂是一个可以实现以挤压工艺生产的复合推进剂新品种 ,具有良好的应用前景。此外 ,对推进剂的热分解性能也进行了研究 相似文献
114.
简略地介绍了先进钎焊技术在航天器部件,例如运载火箭发动机的推力室和涡轮转子,人造卫星的钛导管,空发动机喷注器和波导器件,载人飞船的反射器,导管和蜂窝壁板,航天飞机的主发动机喷管和预燃以脑空间站的管路系统等的广泛应用情况。 相似文献
115.
Raghavan R.S. Qiu H.F. McLaughlin D.J. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1995,31(2):647-657
We develop a constant false-alarm rate (CFAR) approach for detecting a random N-dimensional complex vector in the presence of clutter or interference modeled as a zero mean complex Gaussian vector whose correlation properties are not known to the receiver. It is assumed that estimates of the correlation properties of the clutter/interference may be obtained independently by processing the received vectors from a set of reference cells. We characterize the detection performance of this algorithm when the signal to be detected is modeled as a zero-mean complex Gaussian random vector with unknown correlation matrix. Results show that for a prescribed false alarm probability and a given signal-to-clutter ratio (to be defined in the text), the detectability of Gaussian random signals depends on the eigenvalues of the matrix Rc-1Rs. The nonsingular matrix Rc and the matrix Rs are the correlation matrices of clutter-plus-noise and signal vectors respectively. It is shown that the “effective” fluctuation statistics of the signal to be detected is determined completely by the eigenvalues of the matrix Rc-1Rs. For example the signal to be detected has an effective Swerling II fluctuation statistics when all eigenvalues of the above matrix are equal. Swerling I fluctuation statistics results effectively when all eigenvalues except one are equal to zero. Eigenvalue distributions between these two limiting cases correspond to fluctuation statistics that lie between Swerling I and II models 相似文献
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充分利用各个研制阶段的试验信息,进行变母体统计分析,导出一种普遍通用的可靠性评估方程式。利用该方程评估的可靠性数值更符合产品的实际。本方法可减少研制中的试验数量、加快研制进度、节约研制经费。 相似文献
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Jie Wang Xiuyun Meng Cuichun Li Wenjie Qiu 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(12):4121-4141
The ability to achieve long-endurance station-keeping flights makes stratospheric airships desirable platforms for the provision of communication and surveillance services. To maintain long-endurance flights, it is necessary to consider the problem of energy consumption. In this paper, we discuss long-endurance flight scenarios of stratospheric airships in the presence of thermal effects. The balance between buoyancy and gravity is influenced by thermal effects during the diurnal cycle. We perform a theoretical analysis based on the helium’s mass, pressure differential, and altitude as the main factors. To verify the effectiveness of the control over the pressure differential and the altitude, three long-endurance flight scenarios are proposed and compared. Then, the corresponding optimization problems are constructed to determine the energy-minimum flight. Finally, further efforts are made to reduce energy consumption. The realization and limitations of two strategies for improvement are analyzed. A comparison with other scenarios shows the effectiveness of energy conservation. The study in this paper thus provides a reference for station-keeping applications of stratospheric airships. 相似文献