鸭式翼弹道修正火箭弹修正能力分析

采用十字型鸭式翼二维弹道修正火箭弹弹体布局,系统地研究了修正火箭弹的修正弹道理论,建立了修正质点弹道的数学模型。在Matlab中编制了四自由度弹道模型,仿真分析可用于分析无控和有控情况下的弹道修正能力问题。大射角下舵机45s起控纵向修正效果最好,起控时间越早,横偏修正越好。舵偏角越大,修正能力越强。     

Adaptive robust cubature Kalman filtering for satellite attitude estimation

This paper is concerned with the adaptive robust cubature Kalman filtering problem for the case that the dynamics model error and the measurement model error exist simultaneously in the satellite attitude estimation system. By using Hubel-based robust filtering methodology to correct the measurement covariance formulation of cubature Kalman filter, the proposed filtering algorithm could effectively suppress the measurement model error. To further enhance this effect and reduce the impact of the dynamics model error, two different adaptively robust filtering algorithms, one with the optimal adaptive factor based on the estimated covariance matrix of the predicted residuals and the other with multiple fading factors based on strong tracking algorithm, are developed and applied for the satellite attitude estimation. The quaternion is employed to represent the global attitude parameter, and three-dimensional generalized Rodrigues parameters are introduced to define the local attitude error. A multiplicative quaternion error is derived from the local attitude error to maintain quaternion normalization constraint in the filter. Simulation results indicate that the proposed novel algorithm could exhibit higher accuracy and faster convergence compared with the multiplicative extended Kalman filter, the unscented quaternion estimator, and the adaptive robust unscented Kalman filter.     

Design and analysis of a novel hinged boom based on cable drive

Hinged booms are widely used in astrophysics missions; however, the trajectory and deployment velocity are difficult to control because they are usually driven by springs, which limits their application in narrow spaces. Thus, a novel hinged boom is highly required to achieve motion controllability. Through an equivalent substitution between the cable drive loop and the binary link in topology, a type synthesis method for the cable-driven single-degree-of-freedom chain is proposed based on the s...     

基于软件相关器的GPS跟踪算法研究与实现

研究了适用于GPS软件接收机的软件相关器和信号跟踪算法,包括码跟踪和载波跟踪。为了提高跟踪灵敏度,码鉴别器和载波鉴相器每Nms输出一次鉴别结果,在Nms的间隔时间段内,每1ms采用状态外推算法对相位、多普勒和多普勒导数进行一次外推。跟踪环路采用载波环辅助码环的跟踪方法,提高了码环的跟踪精度和可靠性。利用真实的采样数据,在PC机上用Matlab对该算法进行了仿真,并且在GPS软件接收机平台上得到实现。实验证明,该算法可以实现对c／A码相位和载波频率的精确跟踪,并得到导航数据。     

霍尔推力器电磁辐射测量方案研究

电磁辐射特性的检测与评估是电推进系统与航天器系统间电磁兼容性研究的重要组成部分。电推进放电室和电子电路间电压、电流振荡引起强电磁辐射干扰,可能会对卫星平台及载荷运行产生不良影响,开展电推进电磁兼容性能测试试验十分必要。介绍了霍尔推力器电磁辐射测试系统研制方案,为优化霍尔电推进系统性能设计提供参考。     

离子发动机栅极系统中束流离子的三维模拟

应用网格质点法,对离子发动机栅极系统进行了三维数值模拟.模拟得到了离子发动机栅极系统中的电场分布、离子运动轨迹、离子在计算域内的空间分布和相空间分布等.计算结果表明,屏栅的离子透明度为69.3%,大于其物理透明度67.1%,加速栅的离子透明度为100%,远大于其物理透明度31.1%,说明所选模拟工况参数合理.模拟结果可以为离子发动机栅极的初步设计提供理论参考.      

关于粘滞迭代的一个强收敛定理

在一致光滑的Banach空间E中,C是E中非空闭凸子集,f：C→C是压缩映像,T：D→C是非扩张映像且不动点集合F（T）非空,x0∈C是任一初始点,由粘滞迭代xn＋1=αnf（xn）＋（1-αn）Txn构造的序列{xn}在｜Tzn-xn-zn-xn｜=0（βa）条件下强收敛于T在C中的不动点。     

网络环境下图书馆信息资源建设的著作权问题

网络环境下,探讨在图书馆信息资源的建设中,如何充分理解、掌握运用现行的相关法律,合理地进行数字信息资源的建设和网络信息资源的整合、利用.     

基于响应面法的单元发动机喷注器优化设计

针对某新研单元发动机喷注器热阻优化的问题,采用仿真计算分析研究支架结构参数对支架热阻与结构强度的影响,并基于响应面法(RSM)对喷注器支架进行结构优化设计。计算结果表明:在计算范围内,对支架隔热性能影响最大的是支架高度,其次是支架厚度,最后是支架孔直径。随着支架高度的增加,支架热阻逐渐增大,而支架热阻则随着支架厚度与孔直径的增加而降低。对支架结构等效应力影响最大的是支架孔直径,其次是支架高度,最后是支架厚度,并且随着支架孔直径的增加,支架结构等效应力逐渐增大,而支架最大等效应力随着支架高度和厚度的增加而减小。通过采用响应面法改进后的支架在结构强度满足发动机力学环境的条件下,喷注器热阻得到明显提高。