数据中继传输的实时性研究

以提高中继卫星系统数据传输实时性为目标,通过构建数据分发原型系统,分析了用户数据处理的基本流程,从3个方面分析了服务器内部数传时延产生的机理,针对时延产生的各种原因提出了相应的优化措施,并通过原形系统测试,验证了这些优化措施对提升数传实时性的效果。本文结论对指导中继卫星数据分发系统的性能测试,提高数据分发的实时性具有一定的借鉴意义。     

Effects of simulated weightlessness on the intestinal mucosal barrier of rats

This study employed a rat tail-suspension model to investigate the effects of simulated weightlessness on the intestinal mucosal barrier. Twenty-four Wistar rats were randomly divided into control (CON), 14-day tail-suspension (SUS-14d), and 21-day tail-suspension (SUS-21d) groups (n = 8 per group). Expression of occludin and zonula occludins-1 (ZO-1), proteins of the tight junction (TJ), in the intestinal mucosa was measured by immunohistochemical analysis, Western blotting, and mRNA fluorescent quantitation PCR. Plasma concentrations of diamine oxidase (DAO) and d-lactate were determined using an enzymatic spectrophotometric assay. Expression of occludin and ZO-1 was reduced in the SUS-14d and SUS-21d groups as compared to the CON group, with lowest expression observed in the SUS-21d group (P < 0.01). Examination by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of the jejunal epithelium revealed increased intercellular space, decreased TJ and desmosome densities, and destruction of microvilli in the SUS-14d and SUS-21d groups. Plasma DAO and d-lactate concentrations in the SUS-21d group were higher than those in SUS-14d group and significantly higher than those in the CON group (P < 0.01). In all three groups, the expression of occludin and ZO-1 was found to correlate negatively with DAO (P < 0.01) and d-lactate (P < 0.01) concentrations. It is concluded that simulated weightless results in down-regulation of expression of TJ proteins in the rat intestinal mucosa. Simulated weightlessness is proposed to increase intestinal permeability through damage to the TJ.     

可折叠弹翼支架中双弹翼同步问题的分析与研究

根据巡航导弹可折叠弹翼支架中传动链的结构特点,通过分析产生双弹翼展开不完全同步的客观因素,指出现有结构的不足之处,提出能够保证双弹翼同步展开到位的全新改进方案。详细介绍新设计方案的工作原理和实施新方案应注意的具体措施,并提出在新产品的方案设计阶段,从技术经济学的观点出发,实现结构设计与现有工艺水平互动的设计方法。     

近年来规模最大——“汉光”21号海空联合操演登场

台湾四周环海，最近由于护渔以及经济海域争议等问题，海域安全引起大家高度重视，因此“汉光”21号系列演习中，海空联合操演也是重头戏。     

VELOCITY FIELD OF THERMOCAPILLARY CONVECTION IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE OXIDE SOLUTION

We have investigated experimentally and theoretically the thermocapillary convec tive flow phenomena in a loop-shaped Pt wire heater of KNbO3 (20wt.%) and Li2B4O7 solutions. Optical evaluations in connection with thermocouple measure ments made it possible to get a new type of thermocapillary convective flow in the considered system. To study the kinematical behaviour of thermocapillary convec tion, we have measured the stream flow velocities. In a theoretical analysis, the flow velocity due to the thermocapillary effect alone was estimated by balancing the sur face tension forces by viscous forces. The velocity distribution in the solution near the margin of the heater was obtained, which is in agreement with the experimental result.     

再论建设项目的投资控制

合理确定建设项目投资控制的目标，做好决策阶段、设计阶段的投资控制以及主动控制各阶段对建设项目的投资控制均具有十分重要的作用，此外，还必须加强技术与经济的相结合，正确处理好二者之间的关系，这样才能切实地将控制项目投资概念渗透到各项工作中去。     

某型飞机维护规程编制初探

针对某型飞机维护规程编制的特点，通过消化、学习专业知识，与外场维护人员的沟通与交流，给出了某型飞机维护规程编制的内容、依据和要求，解决了相关专业的协调与分工，检查条件苛刻及项目多的编制难题，并对维修项目和区域的确定进行了探索和研究。     

CMOS集成压控振荡器设计

通过分析CMOS差分负阻振荡器的工作原理,得到电路结构和参数的优化方案。基于0.18μm工艺,采用片上电感和可变电容,设计了一种基于开关调谐电容结构的宽可调范围的分段线性互补型交叉耦合CMOS集成压控振荡器。在提高振荡器的可调范围的同时,降低相位噪声。电路采用HSPICE进行仿真,在1.8 V电源电压下,振荡频率的变化范围为1.55 GHz~2.86 GHz,可调范围约为60%。功耗为5 mW~10 mW,相位噪声在10 MHz频率偏移处为-110 dB/Hz。     

大口径长焦距空间相机热门机构方案研究

相机热门是大口径高分辨率空间相机的关键部件。文章概要介绍了空间相机热门机构的组成、工作原理及设计要点。     

uClinux的XIP执行方式研究

uClinux是主流Linux的一个变种,它运行于无MMU(内存管理单元)的处理器架构之上.分析了uClinux内核的组成并对实现uClinux的XIP(Execute-In-Place)运行的关键技术进行了深入研究,改进了代码重定位问题的算法,进而实现uClinux在基于ARM平台上的移植和XIP运行.这样内核代码段和应用程序可以直接从Flash或ROM中运行,减少内存需求.