A satellite schedulability prediction algorithm for EO SPS

With notably few exceptions, the existing satellite mission operations cannot provide the ability of schedulability prediction, including the latest satellite planning service (SPS) standard-Sensor Planning Service Interface Standard 2.0 Earth Observation Satellite Tasking Extension (EO SPS) approved by Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC). The requestor can do nothing but waiting for the results of time consuming batch scheduling. It is often too late to adjust the request when receiving scheduling failures. A supervised learning algorithm based on robust decision tree and bagging support vector machine (Bagging SVM) is proposed to solve the problem above. The Bagging SVM is applied to improve the accuracy of classification and robust decision tree is utilized to reduce the error mean and error variation. The simulations and analysis show that a prediction action can be accomplished in near real-time with high accuracy. This means the decision makers can maximize the probability of successful scheduling through changing request parameters or take action to accommodate the scheduling failures in time.     

光刻技术在金属板片刻蚀上的应用

介绍了应用双面自对准光刻技术刻蚀金属板片的工艺原理、方法、工艺参数的选取原则以及双面自对准光刻模具设计准则,该项技术已成功应用于液体火箭发动机层板喷注器和膜片阀的研制和生产之中。     

基于Ansys某型气密接头泄露率试验台的设计

创新性的构建气密接头试验台以对某型气密接头的各参数进行测量。通过控制电机的正反转、高压舱室和大气压的压力差,完成对钢丝绳与气密接头相对往返运动、接头两端的压差等工作状况的模拟,并利用Ansys对试验舱体仿真优化,利用最佳参数进行制造,取得了实际结果。     

Autonomous satellite navigation using starlight refraction angle measurements

An on-board autonomous navigation capability is required to reduce the operation costs and enhance the navigation performance of future satellites. Autonomous navigation by stellar refraction is a type of autonomous celestial navigation method that uses high-accuracy star sensors instead of Earth sensors to provide information regarding Earth’s horizon. In previous studies, the refraction apparent height has typically been used for such navigation. However, the apparent height cannot be measured directly by a star sensor and can only be calculated by the refraction angle and an atmospheric refraction model. Therefore, additional errors are introduced by the uncertainty and nonlinearity of atmospheric refraction models, which result in reduced navigation accuracy and reliability. A new navigation method based on the direct measurement of the refraction angle is proposed to solve this problem. Techniques for the determination of the refraction angle are introduced, and a measurement model for the refraction angle is established. The method is tested and validated by simulations. When the starlight refraction height ranges from 20 to 50 km, a positioning accuracy of better than 100 m can be achieved for a low-Earth-orbit (LEO) satellite using the refraction angle, while the positioning accuracy of the traditional method using the apparent height is worse than 500 m under the same conditions. Furthermore, an analysis of the factors that affect navigation accuracy, including the measurement accuracy of the refraction angle, the number of visible refracted stars per orbit and the installation azimuth of star sensor, is presented. This method is highly recommended for small satellites in particular, as no additional hardware besides two star sensors is required.     

网络图结点编号拓扑排序规则及其计算机算法

网络图结点编号调整是网络图设计过程中不可缺少的一个环节。本文应用数据结构理论中的拓扑排序方法,提出了一种可用于计划网络图的结点编号排序及调整的计算机算法,它具有快速、随便等优点。     

英汉礼貌准则差异与翻译

研究了西方语用学和社会学对礼貌的诠释及中国传统文化中礼貌的内涵，同时比较了英汉礼貌准则的差异。在此基础上，围绕英汉文化中冲突较大的4种礼貌用语(敬谦辞、称呼语、委婉语、称赞语)，结合汉译英翻译实例，探讨了汉英礼貌用语的翻译策略。     

军事计量测量标准价值分析

本文从军事计量测量标准的经济性出发,分析了军事计量测量标准的寿命周期及其费用构成.以实例分析为基础,对军事计量测量标准的经济价值进行了评估.     

基于ARM的嵌入式WEB SERVER设计及应用

首先提出了嵌入式网络服务器的概念及其基本思想。然后介绍了基于ARM处理器和CS8900网络接口芯片的嵌入式网络服务器的硬件设计和软件结构,以及嵌入式TCP/IP的实现。最后介绍了该嵌入式网络服务器在网络传感器中的应用。     

基于TCP／IP协议栈的嵌入式以太网终端设计

嵌入式技术在以太网中的应用是当前的研究热点之一.提出了一款基于TCP/IP协议栈的嵌入式以太网终端的设计方案.该方案给出了ARM内核的微处理器S3C44B0X和以太网控制器芯片RTL8019AS的接口电路以及嵌入式TCP/IP栈和μC/OS-Ⅱ实时操作系统的核移植的设计思想和具体开发流程.该方案性价比较高,适用于通信速率要求不高的家庭自动化设备和工控场合.