Thinned spectrum ultrawideband waveforms using stepped-frequencypolyphase codes

An ultrawideband (UWB) radar can interfere with external RF sources because of the mutual occupancy of the same frequency band. A stepped-frequency polyphase code (SFPC) waveform is proposed as a generic UWB waveform whose interference with the external RF sources is significantly reduced. The subpulses of the individual stepped-frequency (SF) pulses are phase coded using small phase perturbations. This results in a waveform which places nulls at the frequency locations of the external RF sources. Because the phase perturbations are small, a mismatched filter which uses the unperturbed pulses (no phase modulation) as a reference signal results in a simple receiver design and a small mismatch loss on receive. Furthermore, the proposed methodology also has application to narrowband or wideband radars     

高校财务预警系统的研究

近年来,随着我国高等教育事业的发展,高等教育筹资渠道呈现多元化,高校财务风险也日益凸显。本文从高校财务预警系统的基本功能入手,探讨了高校财务预警的总体思路,并根据高校财务预警指标的设计原则,建立了高校财务预警系统。     

英语比喻手法研究

比喻是英语中最常见也是最常用的修辞手法之一,它的作用是使文章更加的优美、显浅易懂。从明喻、暗喻、夸张、拟人、反语这五方面来体现比喻这一修辞手法,让读者能够从最直观的角度认识以及学习到有关英语修辞手法的正确应用。     

喷射沉积Ni3Al—Mo合金的位错结构分析

利用多功能雾化沉积装置制备了Ｎｉ－Ａｌ－Ｍｏ 系Ｎｉ３Ａｌ基高温合金。拉伸性能测试表明，喷射沉积Ｎｉ３Ａｌ－Ｍｏ 合金的屈服强度具有明显的“Ｒ”特性。利用ＴＥＭ 位错结构分析，阐明了合金微观结构与屈服强度之间的关系，研究结果表明，试验合金所具有的屈服强度随温度的变化规律主要是由不同温度下γ′及γ相内的位错缠结状况、位错对的形态及数量和六面体滑移系的开动程度决定的。     

Median cascaded canceller for robust adaptive array processing

A median cascaded canceller (MCC) is introduced as a robust multichannel adaptive array processor. Compared with sample matrix inversion (SMI) methods, it is shown to significantly reduce the deleterious effects of impulsive noise spikes (outliers) on convergence performance of metrics; such as (normalized) output residue power and signal to interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR). For the case of no outliers, the MCC convergence performance remains commensurate with SMI methods for several practical interference scenarios. It is shown that the MCC offers natural protection against desired signal (target) cancellation when weight training data contains strong target components. In addition, results are shown for a high-fidelity, simulated, barrage jamming and nonhomogenous clutter environment. Here the MCC is used in a space-time adaptive processing (STAP) configuration for airborne radar interference mitigation. Results indicate the MCC produces a marked SINR performance improvement over SMI methods.     

Multistatic adaptive pulse compression

A new technique denoted as multistatic adaptive pulse compression (MAPC) is introduced which exploits recent work on adaptive pulse compression (APC) in order to jointly separate and pulse compress the concurrently received return signals from K proximate multistatic radars operating (i.e., transmitting) within the same spectrum. For the return signal from a single pulse of a monostatic radar, APC estimates the particular receive filter for a given range cell in a Bayesian sense reiteratively by employing the matched filter estimates of the surrounding range cell values as a priori knowledge in order to place temporal (i.e., range) nulls at the relative ranges occupied by large targets and thereby suppress range sidelobes to the level of the noise. The MAPC approach generalizes the APC concept by jointly estimating the particular receive filter for each range cell associated with each of several concurrently-received radar return signals occupying the same spectrum. As such, MAPC is found to enable shared-spectrum multistatic operation and is shown to yield substantial performance improvement in the presence of multiple spectrum-sharing radars as compared with both standard matched filters and standard least-squares mismatched filters     

基于龙凤文化背景下的廊坊市公共设施景观规划研究

城市公共设施是城市环境的重要组成部分，也是城市时代精神和文化状态的标准。廊坊市的公共设施景观规划应“以人为本”，有效地结合廊坊“龙凤文化”的历史文化传承，从中体现出高尚的城市品质、精致生活环境、优雅的生活情趣。     

铜/钢/铜纳米多层复合板制备

本文将预先进行过表面处理的H62黄铜与Q235钢叠合进行轧制复合,整体压下量71%,制备出0.9mm厚的铜/钢/铜复合板。轧制过程中,铜、铁原子在复合界面处发生了互扩散,互扩散范围约10um。对其进行反复弯曲测试,结果表明复合板轧制复合效果良好。     

General forms and properties of zero cross-correlation radarwaveforms

General forms for both the complementary and noncomplementary zero cross-correlation waveform sets are developed. Various properties of these codes and their relationship to zero sidelobe periodic codes are stated and proved. Some radar applications and practical considerations of using these codes are briefly discussed     

基于 C-AHP的舰炮装备保障性指标体系

在指标体系构建过程中,应用一种云模型（CloudModel）与层次分析法（AHP）相结合的云层次分析法（C—AHP）,构建舰炮装备保障性指标体系的层次结构,针对指标体系中定性定量指标的特性,依据指标的相对重要性筛选各层次指标。实例证明,该方法可有效解决舰炮装备保障性指标体系构建中指标分类不明确,以及由于各类定性定量指标繁杂导致的指标筛选困难等问题。