利用平滑约束复原方法处理CCD相机遥感图像

重点研究了频域平滑约束复原方法以及该方法对遥感领域中的实际应用，文章先介绍了平滑约束复原方法的理论基础，然后用该方法对CCD相机的遥感图像进行了复原处理，讨论了遥感器系统调制传递函数（MTF）曲线的拟合，遥感器系统MTF矩阵的构造以及复原参数的选择。可以得出结论，在一定条件下，利用平滑约束复原方法可以有效地改善整个系统的调制传递函数，从而使图像变得清晰。     

微结构谐振传感器

阐述了频率输出的新型谐振传感器的发展方向之一——微型化。评价性地论述了热激励硅谐振压力传感器和热激励谐振膜质量流量传感器。重点讨论了热激励的原理,特点等。指出我国应对传感器的这一发展趋势给予足够的重视。     

扭叶片型面在线检测的研究

以汽轮机700mm扭叶片为对象,在XK5040数控机床上,进行了型面误差在线检测的研究。     

基于小波包分解的早期碰摩故障诊断研究

研究了旋转机械转静件早期碰摩故障信号的检测问题.根据小波包分解能在所有频率范围聚焦,对信号奇异性非常敏感的特性,对比分析了不碰摩和早期碰摩信号的小波包分解细节分量,得出应用小波包分解可实现早期碰摩故障诊断.同时,还研究并实现了碰摩故障的定位问题.      

递推阻尼最小二乘及其在INS/双星组合中应用

由于双星系统的误差模型未知,且稳定性较差,采用Kalman滤波实现惯导(INS)/双星组合导航时,其滤波特性较差;而此时最小二乘法是实际工程应用中常用的方法,但易产生参数爆发现象.因此,提出了一种基于多输入-多输出(MI-MO)系统的递推阻尼最小二乘法,并将其应用到INS/双星组合导航系统中.仿真结果表明,利用递推阻尼最小二乘法能达到和递推最小二乘法同样的精度,且能明显抑制参数爆发现象.      

Magnetar descendants in HMXBs?

We investigate the relation between the pulse and orbital periods in high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), in order to find the candidates of magnetar descendants in HMXBs. We suggest that magnetar descendants can be found among the HMXBs with relatively shorter orbital periods and longer pulse periods.     

多层缝隙耦合贴片型频率选择表面研究

设计了一种基于缝隙耦合的贴片型频率选择表面（Frequency selective surfaces, FSS）,该FSS拥有窄带特性。分析了缝隙结构对FSS的频率响应的影响,提出 了一种具有极化稳定性和角度稳定性的双极化FSS单元。采用全波电磁仿真软件对其进行分 析,同时采用谱域法和周期性矩量法对该FSS进行了理论分析并得到解析解。通过将缝隙改 为十字缝隙实现双极化设计,仿真结果显示该结构具有极化稳定性和角度稳定性,并与理论 分析吻合,表明设计的正确性。     

奈达功能对等视角下英语广告中仿拟的翻译策略

本文运用尤金·奈达的功能对等理论分析了仿拟在英语广告中的应用与翻译方法,英语广告的翻译应以汉语受众的接受心理为基础,追求功能对等的翻译效果,为产品赢得更大的效益.     

Quantitative Rectangular Notch Detection of Laser-induced Lamb Waves in Aluminium Plates with Wavenumber Analysis

It is difficult to quantitatively detect defects by using the time domain or frequency domain features of Lamb wave signals due to their dispersion and multimodal characteristics.Therefore,it is important to discover an intrinsical parameter of Lamb waves that could be used as a damage sensitive feature.In this paper,quantitative defect detection in aluminium plates is carried out by means of wavenumber analysis approach.The wavenumber of excited Lamb wave mode is a fixed value,given a frequency,a thickness and material properties of the target plate.When Lamb waves propagate to the structural discontinuity,new wavenumber components are created by abrupt wavefield change.The new wavenumber components can be identified in the frequency-wavenumber domain.To estimate spatially dependent wavenumber values,a short-space two-dimensional Fourier transform(FT)method is presented for processing wavefield data of Lamb waves.The results can be used to determine the location,size and depth of rectangular notch.The analysis techniques are demonstrated using simulation examples of an aluminium plate with a rectangular notch.Then,the wavenumber analysis method is applied to simulation data that are obtained through a range of notch depths and widths.The results are analyzed and rules of the technique with regards to estimating notch depth are determined.Based on simulation results,guidelines for using the technique are developed.Finally,experimental wavefield data are obtained in aluminium plates with rectangular notches by a full noncontact transceiving method,i.e.,laser-laser method.Band-pass filtering combined with continuous wavelet transform is used to extract a certain frequency component from the full laser-induced wavefield with wide band.Shortspace two-dimensional FT method is used for further processing full wavefield data at a certain frequency to estimate spatially dependent wavenumber values.The consistency of simulation and experimental results shows the effectiveness of proposed wavenumber method for quantitative rectangular notch detection.     

直升机旋翼试验台数据采集系统的改进与设计

本文详细介绍了直升机旋翼试验台数据采集系统的功能，硬件配置以及软件设计方法。