RAM的故障模型及自测试算法

通过对ＲＡＭ故障情况的全面、深入分析,建立了ＲＡＭ的功能故障模型。并在此基础上,提出一种全面、实用的故障自测试算法。该算法分三步完成测试：（１）测试ＲＡＭ中的固定为１（０）故障、固定开路故障、状态转换故障、数据保持故障及第一类耦合故障中的不相关耦合等故障;（２）测试第一类耦合故障中的相关耦合故障;（３）测试第二类耦合故障。对ＲＡＭ的故障注入试验验证了该算法的有效性。并将此算法应用于航空电子模拟器的ＢＩＴ（Ｂｕｉｌｔｉｎｔｅｓｔ）的设计中。     

柔性接头角刚度及弹性件剪切应变的精确计算

角刚度（又称弹性比力矩）及弹性件在最大摆角下的剪切应变是固体发动机柔性接头设计的重要指标。在考虑固体火箭发动机柔性接头层弹性件几何尺寸的差异的基础上,推导了角刚度及弹性件剪切应变的精确计算公式。算例表明,该方法计算精度更高。     

大型太阳帆板展开状态动态特性研究

利用有限元技术及自编的 FORTRAN程序计算了单翼太阳帆板约束模态的振型和频率 ,计算结果和实验结果比较表明 ,计算精度在工程上是可以接受的。在此基础上 ,以飞船带有双翼对称太阳帆板为模型 ,计算了太阳帆板在转动和不转动情况下非约束模态的振型和频率。上述计算结果为研究带有挠性太阳帆板的航天器的动力学与控制问题打下了基础     

CGWIC Blueprint in Five Years

Established in 1980, China Great Wall Industry Corporation (CG-WIC), a subsidiary of CASC, isdevoted to the international development of China's space industry. After 6 yearsof absence from the international     

Mining Spatial Associations with Limited Sensory Information

Abstract

Human navigation in an unknown environment requires an understanding of the spatial relationships of the terrain. For example, a soldier who is on a reconnaissance mission in a new city needs to “know” the spatial layout of the surroundings with high confidence. Oftentimes, this understanding must be acquired within a very short amount of time and with limited sensory inputs. The soldier would benefit from a digital avatar that draws inferences about the spatial layout of the city based on an initial set of observations and guides the soldier either in further exploring the environment or in making decisions based on these inferences. In this paper, we present and evaluate an inductive approach to learning spatial associations using sensory data that is available from the simulation environment of a computer game, Unreal Tournament. We study two kinds of spatial relationships between nodes on a level of a game map: nodes that are placed near each other to satisfy some spatial requirement and nodes that are placed near each other to satisfy the design preferences of a level architect. We show that we can infer both kinds of relationships using an association rule mining algorithm. Furthermore, we show how to use an ontology to distinguish between these relationships in order to discover different types of spatial arrangements on a specific map. We discuss how the inferred associations can be used to control an avatar that makes recommendations for navigating unexplored areas on a map. We conclude with some thoughts on the applicability of our methods to scenarios in the real world, beyond the simulation environment of a game, and on how the learned associations can be represented and queried by a simple question-answer type system.     

雷达侦察环境信号密度量化研究

在分析现代雷达侦察环境信号特点基础上,提出了以时域、空域、频域和功率域参数为参变量的雷达侦察环境信号密度量化参数——环境信号占空比,并通过理论分析和实验证明了其单调性、稳定性和可测性等基本性质.该量化参数对于测量评估现代战场雷达侦察环境信号密度、构设雷达侦察装备试验所需的复杂电磁环境,具有比较重要的意义.     

AIRCRAFT CONCEPT EVALUATION AND EFFECTIVENESS-BASED DECISION-MAKING

Based on effectiveness analysis, a novel method is presented for combat aircraft top-hierarchy concept evaluation and decision-making. Applying multi-criterion decision-making （MCDM） and analytic hierarchy process, the new method can help to overcome the limitations of existing evaluation systems and decision-make methods. The proposed method includes the following process~ （1） Establish a multi-criterion and multi-hierarchy evaluation attribute system by introducing combat effectiveness~ （2） Assign weight to the attributes and normalize them; （3） Evaluate and decision-make top-hierarchy aircraft concept based on effectiveness to reach a satisfactory design by comprehensively applying four multi-criterion decision-making methodologies, i.e. grey correlation pro- jection method, weighted summation method, weighted quadrature method and ideal solution decision-making method, while considering the attribute hierarchy system and the logical relations among the attributes. Finally, an example is given to indicate the validity and feasibility of the proposed method.     

铸就品牌 创造奇迹——本刊总编辑刘柱对话北京旋极信息技术股份有限公司副总裁蔡厚富先生

<正>近年来,旋极股份凭借自身的技术优势,除了为民用研发机构、民用大型企业提供了大量的产品和技术服务,最突出的贡献就是积极参与国防科技工业建设,为航空、航天、兵器等国防军工单位提供产品和服务。为我国的"航天载人工程"、"探月工程"等国防众多关键性项目提供了完整的软件工程解决方案,堪称高科技民营企业参与军品研发和配套建     

Matching suitable feature construction for SAR images based on evolutionary synthesis strategy

In the paper,a set of algorithms to construct synthetic aperture radar（SAR）matching suitable features are frstly proposed based on the evolutionary synthesis strategy.During the process,on the one hand,the indexes of primary matching suitable features（PMSFs）are designed based on the characteristics of image texture,SAR imaging and SAR matching algorithm,which is a process involving expertise;on the other hand,by designing a synthesized operation expression tree based on PMSFs,a much more flexible expression form of synthesized features is built,which greatly expands the construction space.Then,the genetic algorithm-based optimized searching process is employed to search the synthesized matching suitable feature（SMSF）with the highest effciency,largely improving the optimized searching effciency.In addition,the experimental results of the airborne synthetic aperture radar ortho-images of C-band and P-band show that the SMSFs gained via the algorithms can reflect the matching suitability of SAR images accurately and the matching probabilities of selected matching suitable areas of ortho-images could reach 99±0.5%.     

Sliding mode control of reaction flywheel-based brushless DC motor with buck converter

Reaction flywheel is a significant actuator for satellites’ attitude control. To improve output torque and rotational speed accuracy for reaction flywheel, this paper reviews the modeling and control approaches of DC-DC converters and presents an application of the variable structure system theory with associated sliding regimes. Firstly, the topology of reaction flywheel is constructed. The small signal linearization process for a buck converter is illustrated. Then, based on the state averaging models and reaching qualification expressed by the Lee derivative, the general results of the sliding mode control (SMC) are analyzed. The analytical equivalent control laws for reaction flywheel are deduced detailedly by selecting various sliding surfaces at electromotion, energy consumption braking, reverse connection braking stages. Finally, numerical and experimental examples are presented for illustrative purposes. The results demonstrate that favorable agreement is established between the simulations and experiments. The proposed control strategy achieves preferable rotational speed regulation, strong rejection of modest disturbances, and high-precision output torque and rotational speed tracking abilities.