Windows下Oracle恢复技术的研究

为了数据的安全保护,文章主要对Oracle数据库崩溃后的恢复技术进行了比较深入的探讨,着重讨论了介质恢复的方法及步骤。给数据库管理员在数据库崩溃后进行妥善的处理提供有益的借鉴。文章所有的工作是在ORACLE9i和WIN2000环境下完成的。     

基于对象的数字地图存储管理技术

针对数字地图数据的特点，采用面向对象技术与关系数据库技术相结合的方法，构造了一个基于对象的数字地图存储管理的结构，由此实现了一个数字地图的存储管理系统。系统中对传统关系进行了扩展，使系统能存储数字地图数据；引入面向对象的方法，使系统具有表达和描述复杂对象的能力。     

涡轮流量计转子内完全三元流场的变域变分有限元解

三、涡轮流量计仪表特性曲线的计算由动量矩原理可知,当转子处于平衡时,可得到力矩平衡方程 T_d=∑T_i=T_h T_b T_t T_m T_P T_f下面分别讨论各力矩的大小。     

Fuzzy模型与线性模型的比较

针对一组非线性的输入／输出数据,用两种Ｆｕｚｚｙ辨识方法进行了模型辨识,并与线性模型作了比较。结果表明,Ｆｕｚｚｙ模型比线性模型的预报精度高。尤其对于非线性系统,Ｆｕｚｚｙ模型确实有很大的潜力。     

Performance improvement of real-time PPP ambiguity resolution using a regional integer clock

Obtaining reliable GNSS uncalibrated phase delay (UPD) or integer clock products is the key to achieving ambiguity-fixed solutions for real-time (RT) precise point positioning (PPP) users. However, due to the influence of RT orbit errors, the quality of UPD/integer clock products estimated with a globally distributed GNSS network is difficult to ensure, thereby affecting the ambiguity resolution (AR) performance of RT-PPP. In this contribution, by fully utilising the consistency of orbital errors in regional GNSS network coverage areas, a method is proposed for estimating regional integer clock products to compensate for RT orbit errors. Based on Centre National d’Études Spatiales (CNES) RT precise products, the regional GPS/BDS integer clock was estimated with a CORS network in the west of China. Results showed that the difference between the estimated regional and CNES global integer clock/bias products was generally less than 5 cm for GPS, whereas clock differences of greater than 10 cm were observed for BDS due to the large RT orbit error. Compared with PPP using global integer clock/bias products, the AR performance of PPP using the regional integer clock was obviously improved for four rover stations. For single GPS, the horizontal and vertical accuracies of ambiguity-fixed PPP solutions were improved by 56.2% and 45.3% on average, respectively, whereas improvements of 67.5% and 50.5% in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively, were observed for the combined GPS/BDS situation. Based on a regional integer clock, the RMS error of a kinematic ambiguity-fixed PPP solution in the horizontal direction could reach 0.5 cm. In terms of initialisation time, the average time to first fix (TTFF) in combined GPS/BDS PPP was shortened from 18.2 min to 12.7 min. In view of the high AR performance realised with the use of regional integer clocks, this method can be applied to scenarios that require high positioning accuracy, such as deformation monitoring.     

基于SEM的通用航空公司安全管理能力实证研究

通用航空公司安全管理能力不足已成为制约我国通用航空快速发展的重要因素。本文结合通用航空公司安全管理体系的要求,依据"PDCA"管理理论,建立了通用航空公司安全管理能力的指标体系,该体系包括4个一级指标和14个二级指标。通过问卷调查,采用结构方程模型(SEM)研究通用航空公司安全管理能力各指标间的关系。结果表明:对安全管理能力的影响排序为:安全执行能力(0.94)安全改进能力(0.92)安全审核能力(0.74)安全策划能力(0.62),从而为提高通航企业安全管理水平提供定量依据。     

民用飞机客改货的技术可行性分析

可以预计,我国民用客机改货机具备技术上的可行性,将民用飞机客改货技术应用到国产飞机上为我国航空公司发展支线货运模式提供了一种有益的尝试.     

精确对抗技术的现状及其发展

多次战争表明,精确制导武器是决定性胜利的关键武器。精确制导武器的核心是精确制导系统,而精确对抗的核心就是精确对抗精确制导系统。简要介绍美国红外精确对抗装备及其试验,从电子战的角度只讨论空地和空空红外制导导弹的精确对抗问题。     

InSight Mars Lander Robotics Instrument Deployment System

The InSight Mars Lander is equipped with an Instrument Deployment System (IDS) and science payload with accompanying auxiliary peripherals mounted on the Lander. The InSight science payload includes a seismometer (SEIS) and Wind and Thermal Shield (WTS), heat flow probe (Heat Flow and Physical Properties Package, HP³) and a precision tracking system (RISE) to measure the size and state of the core, mantle and crust of Mars. The InSight flight system is a close copy of the Mars Phoenix Lander and comprises a Lander, cruise stage, heatshield and backshell. The IDS comprises an Instrument Deployment Arm (IDA), scoop, five finger “claw” grapple, motor controller, arm-mounted Instrument Deployment Camera (IDC), lander-mounted Instrument Context Camera (ICC), and control software. IDS is responsible for the first precision robotic instrument placement and release of SEIS and HP³ on a planetary surface that will enable scientists to perform the first comprehensive surface-based geophysical investigation of Mars’ interior structure. This paper describes the design and operations of the Instrument Deployment Systems (IDS), a critical subsystem of the InSight Mars Lander necessary to achieve the primary scientific goals of the mission including robotic arm geology and physical properties (soil mechanics) investigations at the Landing site. In addition, we present test results of flight IDS Verification and Validation activities including thermal characterization and InSight 2017 Assembly, Test, and Launch Operations (ATLO), Deployment Scenario Test at Lockheed Martin, Denver, where all the flight payloads were successfully deployed with a balloon gravity offload fixture to compensate for Mars to Earth gravity.     

作战响应空间发展研究

"作战响应空间"(ORS)是美国军事转型非常重要的指导思想,是未来军事航天的发展方向.分析了"作战响应空间"的发展背景、内涵、采取措施以及取得的进展,并简要论述了"作战响应空间"对航天发展的启示.