Predictive Modeling and Parameter Optimization of Cutting Forces During Orbital Drilling

To optimize cutting control parameters and provide scientific evidence for controlling cutting forces,cutting force modeling and cutting control parameter optimization are researched with one tool adopted to orbital drill holes in aluminum alloy 6061.Firstly,four cutting control parameters(tool rotation speed,tool revolution speed,axial feeding pitch and tool revolution radius)and affecting cutting forces are identified after orbital drilling kinematics analysis.Secondly,hybrid level orthogonal experiment method is utilized in modeling experiment.By nonlinear regression analysis,two quadratic prediction models for axial and radial forces are established,where the above four control parameters are used as input variables.Then,model accuracy and cutting control parameters are analyzed.Upon axial and radial forces models,two optimal combinations of cutting control parameters are obtained for processing a13mm hole,corresponding to the minimum axial force and the radial force respectively.Finally,each optimal combination is applied in verification experiment.The verification experiment results of cutting force are in good agreement with prediction model,which confirms accracy of the research method in practical production.     

Command filtered sliding mode trajectory tracking control for unmanned airships based on RBFNN approximation

This paper presents two sliding mode controllers to address the trajectory tracking problem of unmanned airships in the presence of unknown wind disturbance. The sliding mode controller proposed first is designed by a fast power rate reaching law(FPRRL). The disturbance is compensated by a radial basis function neural network (RBFNN). To avoid the aggressive adaptation, the controller is augmented by a command filter. The controller provides good robustness and tracking performance with no chattering under the hypothesis of ideal wind field. However, serious chattering occurs when simulation is performed under discontinuous wind field. To simulate the wind in practice, the wind field employed in the simulation is generated by the combination of a constant field and white noise. The controller is improved subsequently with an extended model to suppress the chattering induced by the white noise. The enhanced controller manipulates the derivation of system input, thus attenuating the chattering. Stability analysis shows that both controllers drive the tracking error into a controllable small region near zero. Simulations are provided to validate the performance of the proposed controllers under different wind hypothesis.     

碳纤维复合材料结构损伤的自检方法研究进展

监测碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料(CFRP)的结构损伤是一个关键问题。本文就目前国内外研究较热且应用前景较大的一类新型无损检测技术——基于CFRP导电网络的自检技术进行综述,总结了直流法和交流法的原理和技术特点,尤其是对各种检测方法适用的环境和损伤类型进行了评估。最后指出了发展出一套智能化的CFRP结构损伤自检体系所要进一步开展的研究工作。     

三角形截面高柔结构横风向振动的风洞试验研究

本文介绍了正三角形截面高柔结构模型在均匀流场和湍流场中三种迎角下的横风向风振响应风洞试验结果，分析了三角形截面高柔结构的横风向涡激振动现象与驰振危险性，获得了一些数据和结论。     

基于激光旋切法的陶瓷材料盲孔加工方法研究

介绍了激光打孔的基本原理,对激光能量、离焦量、轨迹在激光旋切法加工盲孔过程中对孔形和表面质量的影响进行了分析和试验验证,并给出了一般规律.依据试验结果确定了合理工艺参数,采用旋切法在碳纤维增强碳化硅陶瓷基复合材料（Cf/SiC）上打出了孔径为1 mm,孔深为1.1 mm,锥度小于15°的盲孔.     

Effect of surface roughness on microwave brightness temperature from lunar surface: Numerical analysis with a hybrid method

A hybrid method, combining the radiative transfer theory and the method of moments (MoM), is proposed to study the potential effect of the lunar surface roughness on the microwave brightness temperature. The total upward emission reaching the lunar surface from below media is calculated by the radiative transfer theory, and then the brightness temperature is obtained by weighting the bidirectional transmission coefficients which is computed using the MoM. The method is validated by both flat and rough surface models with analytic solutions. With the hybrid method, brightness temperatures from simulated lunar model are calculated and compared to those from a flat layered model. The comparisons show that the effect of rough surface on brightness temperature cannot be ignored and also depends on many other factors, such as observation angle and polarizations. For vertical polarization, an optimal observation angle may exist to reduce the effect of surface roughness. These results indicate that the knowledge of lunar surface roughness is important in microwave remote sensing to the Moon and may probably provide a guide to lunar projects in future.     

A new inversion method of plasma density distribution of plasmasphere in the geomagnetic equatorial plane from IMAGE data

The plasma density distribution of plasmasphere in the geomagnetic equatorial plane can help us study the magnetosphere like plasmasphere, ionosphere and their kinetics. In this paper, we introduce a new inversion method, GE-ART, to calculate the plasma density distribution in the geomagnetic equatorial plane from the Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) data of IMAGE satellite under the assumption that the plasma density is constant along each geomagnetic field line. The new GE-ART algorithm was derived from the traditional Algebraic Reconstruction Techniques (ART) in Computed Tomography (CT) which was different from the several existing methods. In this new method, each value of the EUV image data was back-projected evenly to the geomagnetic field lines intersected by this EUV sight. A 3-D inversion matrix was produced by the contributions of all the voxels contained in the plasmasphere covered by the EUV sensor. That is, we considered that each value of the EUV image data was relative to the plasma densities of all the voxels passed through by the corresponding EUV radiation, which is the biggest difference to all the existing inversion methods. Finally, the GE-ART algorithm was evaluated by the real EUV data from the IMAGE satellite.     

基于B/S架构的设备全寿命周期管理系统技术研究

研究了基于B/S架构(Browser/Server结构)的设备全寿命周期管理系统相关技术,论述了构成设备全寿命周期管理系统的架构设计与模块划分。将网络、多媒体、数据库等技术通过计算机软件系统开发的理论、技术和方法建立起的B/S架构应用于航空聚合物基复合材料厂的设备管理。该系统可使相关基础管理工作以信息化手段简化、固化与落实。     

角分辨紫外光电子谱仪校正因子的测量和计算

测量并分析计算了角分辨紫外光电子谱仪的电子能量分析器的聚焦特性 ,分析计算了紫外光斜入射时光电信号的校正因子。结果表明 :偏离分析器聚焦中心 β角的光电子被分析器接收的几率为高斯函数exp( - β2 /β0 2 ) ,且 β0 =3.5° ;斜入射光电信号的校正因子是光入射角α的函数且大于cosα