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11.
T. J. Ponman A. M. Read 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1993,13(12):361-364
Using data from the Wide Field Camera EUV all-sky survey, we have established upper limits to the EUV flux from a sample of 30 bright, nearby, non-active spiral galaxies. These galaxies were chosen to be those most likely to be detected in the EUV on the basis of (i) low interstellar absorption within our own galaxy, (ii) brightness in other wavebands, (iii) high star formation activity, and (iv) proximity. The derived EUV upper limits are restrictive, and establish for the first time that the EUV flux escaping from galaxies does not constitute a major component of their bolometric luminosity, and in particular that it cannot be the sink for the energy injected into the interstellar medium by supernova explosions, as had been suggested following the failure to detect this power in the X-ray band. 相似文献
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The authors present a new scientific space mission consisting of a satellite carrying a receiving- only SAR which receives the signal transmitted by the ENVISAT-1 SAR. The integration of ENVISAT-1 SAR and bistatic radar data offers an improved potentiality of surface classification, three-dimensional observation, and the opportunity of advanced scientific experiments in the field of bistatic scattering. The small satellite nominal orbit and the attitude manoeuvres are designed in order to maintain an adequate overlap between the two radar swaths along the whole orbit, taking into account the ENVISAT-1 attitude and pointing. A preliminary satellite design (2-year lifetime) is then performed to evaluate the orbit decay and to determine the appropriate orbit manoeuvres (every 4 days) to control the satellites relative phase. The numerical simulation shows that a spacecraft of about 584kg is able to meet the mission requirements. 相似文献
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In extension to common applications such as groundtrack displays and antenna steering, the SGP4 orbit model is proposed for operational orbit determination in small satellite missions. SGP4 is an analytical orbit model for Low-Earth orbiting satellites that is widely used for the propagation of NORAD twoline elements. Twoline elements may hence be generated completely independent of NORAD. Their use as exclusive source of orbital information simplifies the operations concept and reduces mission costs through the extensive use of existing low-cost mission support software. Due to small computer resource requirements of 8–10kByte, the SGP4 model may also be applied for onboard orbit computations making use of e.g. a 80186 processor, thus ensuring full compatibility of ground-based and onboard operations. The proposed approach is particularly suited in combination with a space-borne GPS receiver, were the C/A-code navigation solutions are treated as measurements that are adjusted in a least-squares sense using the SGP4 model. As consequence, inherent drawbacks of the pure navigation solutions such as data gaps and scatter as well as limited velocity accuracy are avoided, while the operational navigation activities are kept at a minimum. The feasibility of the concept is illustrated based on real GPS navigation data from the TOPEX/Poseidon and the MIR space station with an inherent data quality of 50–100 m. It is shown that 3 hours of data within a 4 day period are sufficient to keep the position error within 4 km, that is considered sufficient for most applications. 相似文献
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分析国外典型微机遥测站的技术特点后 ,认为微机遥测站的核心是利用微软公司的商品化软件 ,应全面考虑发展遥测系统软件。我国发展微机遥测技术时 ,应把注意力放在软件上。 相似文献
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介绍利用DSP BU ILDER设计基于FPGA的数字下变频器的方法,研究使用专用乘法器的NCO设计、半波带滤波器多相抽取处理结构和FIR滤波器的分布式算法,同时给出实际应用的设计方案和仿真分析结果。 相似文献
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李伟红 《华北航天工业学院学报》2002,12(4):17-19
本文介绍了多线程网络编程的实现。并给出了用Visual C 6.0实现的一个多线程端口扫描程序的关键代码。 相似文献
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有效控制由于变形作用 (水化热、混凝土干缩和气温温差 )引起的结构裂缝 ,进而防止工程结构的裂漏通病 ,是一个普遍关注的技术难题。本文以广州市滨江东路隧道等工程为实例 ,从结构设计、结构与基础的共同作用、施工技术、材料优选、环境条件及信息化施工等方面 ,介绍有效控制地下结构裂缝的对策和措施 相似文献
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基于冯·卡门模型,选择中心挠度为摄动参数,利用摄动方法将正交异性矩形薄板大挠问题的非线性偏微分方程组逐级线性化,导出了各级摄动对应的几个线性偏微分方程组,然后再借助变分法求解,得到了均布载荷作用下正交异性矩形薄板的载荷-挠度曲线。 相似文献