气壁镀镍和冷却剂入口对再生冷却的影响

考虑冷却剂入口模型及气壁镀镍,对液体火箭发动机推力室再生冷却通道和冷却剂进行三维流动与传热耦合计算.采用经验公式计算燃气侧对流及辐射换热,冷却剂为甲烷,考虑其物性随温度和压力的变化.所得结果表明:冷却剂入口二次流及突扩流场的叠加,使局部压力损失变大,影响进口下游较大区域流动传热状况;气壁镀镍能提高气壁的耐高温性,降低气壁锆铜的温度.      

叶顶吹气对低速轴流压气机间隙流动 影响的数值研究

为了评价叶片顶部吹气对间隙流动的影响,采用NUMECA软件对带有叶顶吹气的叶栅流场进行了计算,并将其与不带吹气的基准叶栅流场结果进行了对比、分析.结果表明:叶顶吹气的位置和角度都对间隙流动有着较大影响.按周向和径向方向吹气时对泄漏流量密度的分布有一定的影响,但对稳定工况范围的影响不大;按一定的轴向方向吹出时可抑制间隙引起的流动分离,进而增大压气机的失速裕度.      

基于小波包变换的Quick Bird全色影像和多光谱影像的融合

为了能够更好地将迄今为止在商业领域内空间分辨率最高的Quick Bird卫星遥感影像的高空间分辨率特性和多光谱特性结合起来,以提高对影像信息的分析和提取能力,笔者在研究了小波包图像分析法之后,提出了一种基于小波包变换(WPT)的Quick Bird遥感影像融合方法,在此基础上,对同一地区Quick Bird全色影像和多波段影像进行了融合实验,获得了满意的实验结果。     

双机协同无源定位算法

相较于有源定位,只能利用到达角(Angle of Arrival,AOA)的双机协同无源定位对目标的观测维度很低,这会导致对目标的定位精度低或迭代收敛速度慢等问题发生。对此,利用有限的测量值研究更优秀的算法以提高定位精度具有实际意义。首先,介绍了普通最小二乘法、加权最小二乘法、总体最小二乘法 3种基于最小二乘算法的定位算法;然后,介绍了高斯-牛顿迭代法(Gauss-Newton iteration method,GNIM)和加权工具变量伪线性估计法 (Weighted Instrumental Variable Pseudolinear Estimation Method,WIVPLE)2种基于最大似然估计的定位算法;最后,使用蒙特卡洛法在不同误差条件和几何构型下对这些算法的定位精度进行仿真实验。     

Reliability evaluation of PMS considering coupling effect of functional and physical dependency

Aviation and aerospace system are typical Phased-Mission Systems(PMSs) featured with varying configuration, phased load condition and cross phase failure correlation. The coupling effect of Functional Dependency(FDEP) and Physical Dependency(PDEP) has a unique influence on the failure behavior of PMS. In this article, the coupling effect is analyzed, and the degradation of components is modeled with the positive drift wiener process, in which the drift coefficient is related to environmental con...     

Robust leaderless time-varying formation control for unmanned aerial vehicle swarm system with Lipschitz nonlinear dynamics and directed switching topologies

This paper tackles the robust leaderless Time-Varying Formation(TVF) control problem for the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) swarm system with Lipschitz nonlinear dynamics, external disturbances and directed switching topologies. In comparison with the previous achievements on formation control problems, the UAV swarm system with Lipschitz nonlinear dynamics can accomplish the pre-designed TVF while tracking a pre-given trajectory which is produced by a virtual leader UAV in the presence of externa...     

应用iGMAS超快速星历的实时精密单点定位研究

中国主导建设的国际GNSS监测评估系统(iGMAS)相比国际上比较成熟的IGS系统在产品精度等方面存在差别,目前实时精密单点定位应用多采用IGS实时、近实时产品.为改变这一现状,针对iGMAS产品特性以及实时精密单点定位对超快速精密星历的需求,对iGMAS超快速星历的精度和稳定性方面进行评估,设计了iGMAS产品实时/...     

Generation of Accelerated Stability Experiment Profile of Inertial Platform Based on Finite Element

The residual stress generated in the manufacturing process of inertial platform causes the drift of inertial platform parameters in long-term storage condition.However,the existing temperature cycling experiment could not meet the increased repeatability technical requirements of inertial platform parameters.In order to solve this problem,in this paper,firstly the Unigraphics(UG) software and the interface compatibility of ANSYS software are used to establish the inertial platform finite element model.Secondly,the residual stress is loaded into finite element model by ANSYS function editor in the form of surface loads to analyze the efficiency.And then,the generation based on ANSYS simulation inertial platform to accelerate the stability of experiment profile is achieved by the application of the analysis method of orthogonal experimental design and ANSYS thermal-structural coupling.The optimum accelerated stability experiment profile is determined finally,which realizes the rapid,effective release of inertial platform residual stress.The research methodology and conclusion of this paper have great theoretical and practical significance to the production technology of inertial platform.     

分离模块航天器研究综述

对分离模块航天器产生的背景及概念进行了阐述和分析,介绍了包括F6系统、天基群组系统、SkyLAN（空间局域网）等在内的几种主要分离模块航天器系统,并在此基础上归纳总结出了分离模块航天器在同轨多模块系统设计、功能系统设计、信息交互技术、队形保持重组及功能适变技术、无线信息传输技术、分布式天线技术等方面的技术特点及难点,最后讨论了分离模块航天器进一步的研究方向和发展前景。     

微型镓场发射电推力器的推力和比冲测量

电推进技术的发展推动了微推力测量技术和比冲测量技术的研究进程。为了评估已研制出的微型镓场发射电推力器的性能,进行了推力和比冲测量。研制了一种用于场发射电推力器的微推力测量平台;进行了LabVIEW开发;对测量平台进行了标定与分析,并通过试验比较了推力实测值与理论值,实测值范围为3~28μN。另外,利用飞行时间法,测得推力器在不同发射电流下的比冲数据,比冲范围为5917~8875s。