New VF-power system architecture and evaluation for future aircraft

Conventional aircraft power system is a constant-frequency (CF) supply based on mechanical-regulated constant-speed mechanism that has relatively low efficiency. Replacing the CF system with variable-frequency (VF) power improves overall efficiency, and reduce the system's weight and volume. However, this creates a new tier of requirements and design challenges. Novel VF-power architecture is developed with minimization of the power losses throughout the stages of power conversions. Optimal partitioning and grouping of onboard AC loads has been discussed with specific system data. New VF-input multi-functional power converters are also briefly discussed.     

Performance of a two-layer LEO satellite communication network

A novel two-layer low Earth orbiting (LEO) satellite network is proposed. Comparing with a single layer global network, not only the system performance is improved but also the number of satellites can be reduced. The main ideas include (1) to raise the altitude of the original global network, and (2) to add several satellites at lower altitude to form a regional network to serve calls from the areas of heavy traffic. In order to fully utilize the benefits of the two-layer network, additional functions such as adjustable beam and dynamic channel management are added. Call blocking rate is derived. Numerical examples are provided to demonstrate several interesting phenomena.     

航空地面运行管理研究——以ZH航空公司为例

航空公司航班正常率是评价航空服务质量的一个重要指标,提高地面运行效率是提高航班正常率的重要因素之一。分析了zH航空公司地面运行管理中存在的问题,并以波音737快速过站保障流程的优化为例,阐述如何利用网络计划理论对保障流程进行优化,以提高保障效率。     

Effect of errors on a contention-based TDMA protocol

A hybrid contention-based time-division multiple access (TDMA) protocol was previously proposed for data transmission (D. Tsai et al., IEEE Trans. on Communications, COM-36, Feb. 1988, p.225-8). It provides satisfactory performance for an error-free channel. The effect of channel errors on the performance of this protocol is studied. To remain operational the protocol must be modified, and the modified protocol is then analyzed. Results derived include the average of frame length, the number of slots wasted, the number of residual packets, and delay. Numerical examples show that channel errors can sometime be damaging but can be recovered by proper error control codes     

执行器故障下的运载火箭非奇异终端滑模容错控制

针对存在未知外部干扰和执行器卡死故障的运载火箭,提出了一种基于非奇异终端滑模面的姿态跟踪控制算法。首先,建立了考虑干扰和执行器卡死故障的运载火箭姿态控制系统多输入多输出系统模型;然后定义了运载火箭姿态跟踪系统模型,针对定义的模型,设计了一种非奇异终端滑模面,使得系统在执行器故障情况下仍能较为精确地跟踪参考信号。基于李雅普诺夫函数证明了运载火箭姿态跟踪控制系统的稳定性和有限时间收敛特性。数值仿真检验了本文基于非奇异终端滑模运载火箭姿态跟踪控制算法的有效性。     

S波自旋单态底夸克偶素衰变到粲夸克对

对S波自旋单态底夸克偶素衰变到粲夸克对进行了研究,同时还研究了S波自旋单态和自旋三重态底夸克偶素衰变到D介子对。利用BaBar实验组测量得到的自旋三重态底夸克偶素衰变到D介子分支比的数据,发现自旋三重态底夸克偶素的色八重态矩阵元远小于理论预言,理论预言要比实验上限大20倍以上;得到S波自旋单态底夸克偶素衰变到粲夸克对的分支比的理论预言,可以进行实验测量从而研究色八重态矩阵元;得到S波自旋单态底夸克偶素衰变到D介子对的分支比的理论预言,与其他理论预言差异较大。这些预言可以通过BelleⅡ的实验进行验证,从而得到更多强子化的信息。      

天基强银河背景下的空间碎片探测试验及分析

本文设计并完成了银河背景下碎片探测试验,数据分析表明,强的银河背景会降低探测器对暗弱碎片的探测能力,但对碎片的天文定位精度影响不大。本文验证了采用基于探测概率的极限探测星等方法表征探测器极限探测能力的合理性,以及基于仿真的方法增加数据完备度的可行性。本文的工作将为后续天基探测器的设计及探测试验的开展提供依据。     

企业的知识管理及其措施探讨

知识经济时代已经到来,适应知识经济的企业管理方式正从工业社会的生产管理向知识管理和创新管理转变。笔者对企业知识管理的概念进行了分析,并探讨企业进行知识管理的具体措施。     

航空发动机百年回顾

本系统回顾了航空发动机的百年发展,可供航空史研究参考。