受剪紧固件DFR_τ的确定方法

本文介绍DFR_τ和其他疲劳参数之间的关系以及利用受拉光滑试件疲劳试验数据、根据强度理论并考虑擦伤影响来确定DFR_τ的方法。     

机载存储系统快速维护方法设计与实现

对一个典型的综合化航空电子系统中的存储单元进行分析,解决其配置的事务型文件系统在实际使用一段时间之后,因自身结构不断增加导致查找有效信息的时间持续增长,影响实际的文件操作效率的问题。设计了一种机载存储系统快速维护方法,通过增加预设的逻辑分区作为临时存储区,设计适合工程使用的操作流程,实现在不影响原有存储文件的情况下,对...     

Changing law of launching pitching angular velocity of rotating missile

In order to provide accurate launching pitching angular velocity（LPAV） for the exterior trajectory optimization design, multi-flexible body dynamics（MFBD） technology is presented to study the changing law of LPAV of the rotating missile based on spiral guideway. An MFBD virtual prototype model of the rotating missile launching system is built using multi-body dynamics modeling technology based on the built flexible body models of key components and the special force model.The built model is verified with the frequency spectrum analysis. With the flexible body contact theory and nonlinear theory of MFBD technology, the research is conducted on the influence of a series of factors on LPAV, such as launching angle change, clearance between launching canister and missile,thrust change, thrust eccentricity and mass eccentricity, etc. Through this research, some useful values of the key design parameters which are difficult to be measured in physical tests are obtained. Finally,a simplified mathematical model of the changing law of LPAV is presented through fitting virtual test results using the linear regression method and verified by physical flight tests. The research results have important significance for the exterior trajectory optimization design.     

Damage characteristics and constitutive modeling of the 2D C/Si C composite: Part I – Experiment and analysis

This paper reports an experimental investigation on the macroscopic mechanical behaviors and damage mechanisms of the plain-woven(2D) C/Si C composite under in-plane on- and offaxis loading conditions. Specimens with 15, 30, and 45 off-axis angles were prepared and tested under monotonic and incremental cyclic tension and compression loads. The obtained results were compared with those of uniaxial tension, compression, and shear specimens. The relationships between the damage modes and the stress state were analyzed based on scanning electronic microscopy(SEM) observations and acoustic emission(AE) data. The test results reveal the remarkable axial anisotropy and unilateral behavior of the material. The off-axis tension test results show that the material is fiber-dominant and the evolution rate of damage and inelastic strain is accelerated under the corresponding combined biaxial tension and shear loads. Due to the damage impediment effect of compression stress, compression specimens show higher mechanical properties and lower damage evolution rates than tension specimens with the same off-axis angle. Under cyclic tension–compression loadings, both on-axis and off-axis specimens exhibit progressive damage deactivation behaviors in the compression range, but with different deactivation rates.     

同轴探针对称激励矩形波导模式谱图研究

文章用输入阻抗方法探讨同轴探针中心对称激励矩形波导在多模传输时所能激发的传输模式。说明采取一定的措施,可以避免产生某些高次模式。并应用分式线性变换检测法,以精心设计的实验验证了理论分析的正确性。     

PID Controller Optimization by GA and Its Performances on the Electro-hydraulic Servo Control System

A proportional integral derivative （PID） controller is designed and attached to electro-hydraulic servo actuator system （EHSAS） to control the angular position of the rotary actuator which control the movable surface of space vehicles. The PID gain parameters are optimized by the genetic algorithm （GA）. The controller is verified on the new state-space model of servo-valves attached to the physical rotary actuator by SIMULINK program. The controller and the state-space model are verified experimentally. Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the PID controller adaptive by GA to control the angular position of the rotary actuator as compared with the classical PID controller and the compensator controller.     

一种基于MBSE的小卫星测控分系统建模设计方法

基于模型的系统工程MBSE思想和信息化手段,以模型为核心、关系追溯为手段,集合测控分系统技术指标、设计经验等知识信息,提出一种基于MBSE的小卫星测控分系统建模设计解决方案。利用模型承载文档,显性化经验、信息、关系,形成基于模型的知识管理工具,提高工作效率,解放设计师,实现知识经验的数字化模型化承载,为小卫星测控分系统由经验设计向仿真设计转变,由基于文档到基于模型的研制模式转变,由实物验证向虚拟和实物验证相结合转变进行了探索和尝试。     

国外空间环境试验与探测技术现状与发展趋势

文章分析了与航天器飞行有关的4类空间环境的特点;介绍了国外空间环境试验技术的现状与发展概况。文章还重点分析了未来空间环境探测的发展趋势:加强了对空间环境动态变化的探测;将星座探测摆在重要地位;以地球轨道卫星为发展的主流;利用卫星加大对空间环境探测的力度;加强国际合作。国外空间环境探测的经验表明,我国应重视发展地球轨道探测卫星,尽快提高卫星有效载荷的水平。     

基于时变散射特征与CNN的双极化SAR作物分类

作物类型分类是极化合成孔径雷达(PolSAR)图像中最重要的应用之一。然而，由于成本和系统限制，越来越多的双极化SAR系统已经投入使用。由于双极化模式的限制，双极化SAR数据集存在严重的贴现特性，使得双极化SAR图像难以获得令人满意的分类精度，因此有必要提取更适合于双极化SAR数据集的散射特征。基于H/α分解的基本理论，引入了一个新的参数来测量农作物的时变散射特性，并针对双极化SAR图像提出了时变散射特征驱动的卷积神经网络(CNN)。实验结果表明:提出的CNN分类方法达到了最高的分类精度。与不同的特征组合输入相比，提出的新参数能稳定地提高分类器的分类性能，H、α、θ和强度特征的组合也能达到最佳的分类性能。     

高温压力传感器无引线封装研究

针对高温压力传感器有引线封装在恶劣环境下的弊端，本文对无引线封装进行研究。首先，对无引线封装结构进行设计，并明确了适用无引线封装的高温压力敏感芯片结构；其次，研究了耐高温低应力气密封装工艺、低应力黏片工艺、无引线电气互联工艺，并实现工艺兼容。最后，将该无引线封装结构应用于高温压力敏感芯片，评估无引线封装效果。经测试，无引线封装结构漏率为10E-8 Pa·L/s，工作温度达300 ℃。本文的研究将拓展高温压力传感器应用领域，提高传感器恶劣环境的适应性及可靠性。