圆形截面钢筋混凝土梁抗剪承载力研究

对圆形截面钢筋混凝土梁斜截面承载力进行了探讨与研究,在对实验数据分析的基础上,给出建议的无腹筋简支梁与有腹筋简支梁在集中荷载作用下抗剪承载力公式以及相应的抗剪承载力截面限制条件.     

考虑扰动的无人机集群协同态势感知一致性评估

无人机（UAV）集群协同态势感知（SA）一致性是无人机集群协同作战的关键,对一致性进行评估至关重要。针对态势感知过程中面临的强不确定性等问题,在一致性评估指标体系的基础上,提出了基于证据推理规则的态势感知一致性评估方法,将各类指标信息统一至置信结构,并充分考虑指标的权重与可靠度。采用扰动分析法对复杂战场环境进行模拟,提出考虑扰动的态势感知一致性评估方法,并对算法进行了总结。最后,通过仿真算例和对比研究验证了所提方法在不确定性表达、一致性评估和无人机集群的环境适应性研究等方面的有效性。     

3D飞行音效仿真系统设计技术研究

针对3D飞行音效仿真系统的特点与系统需求,提出了3D飞行音效仿真系统的详细设计方案,从硬件设计与软件设计两个方面详述了此方案,重点对3D飞行音效仿真技术实现原理与实现方法进行了阐述。通过测试,证明该系统满足了任务需求、优化了系统架构,具有很强的移植性和扩展性。     

北斗二号中AS信号多径抑制方法及性能分析

针对北斗二号系统中AS（Authorized Service,授权服务）采用的BPSK（10）、BOC（14,2）、BOC（15,2.5）信号,研究如何抑制多径效应对AS信号跟踪的影响,提高定位精度.对3种信号的自相关特性及功率谱密度进行比对,并在对基于码跟踪环的EML（Early Minus Late,早减迟）和HRC（High Resolution Correlator,高精度相关器）技术进行分析的基础上,将这2种技术用于北斗二号AS信号的多径抑制.仿真表明：EML和HRC均适用于北斗二号AS信号,采用EML时,对BOC（14,2）、BOC（15,2.5）的多径抑制性能优于对BPSK（10）的;采用HRC时,对BPSK（10）的多径抑制性能优于对BOC（14,2）、BOC（15,2.5）的;对于BPSK（10）,HRC较EML在误差包络面积上多径抑制性能提高约89.7％;对于BOC（14,2）、BOC（15,2.5）,HRC和EML多径抑制性能相当,而EML的计算量相对较小因而整体性能更优;通过减小相关器间隔和增大带宽,可提高多径抑制性能,对BPSK（10）的效果比对BOC（14,2）、BOC（15,2.5）的更为明显.     

Correlation analysis of PCB and comparison of test-analysis model reduction methods

The validity of correlation analysis between finite element model（FEM） and modal test data is strongly affected by three factors, i.e., quality of excitation and measurement points in modal test,FEM reduction methods, and correlation check techniques. A new criterion based on modified mode participation（MMP） for choosing the best excitation point is presented. Comparison between this new criterion and mode participation（MP） criterion is made by using Case 1 with a simple printed circuit board（PCB）. The result indicates that this new criterion produces better results. In Case 2, 35 measurement points are selected to perform modal test and correlation analysis while 9 selected in Case 3.System equivalent reduction expansion process（SEREP）, modal assurance criteria（MAC）, coordinate modal assurance criteria（CoMAC）, pseudo orthogonality check（POC） and coordinate orthogonality check（CORTHOG） are used to show the error introduced by modal test in Cases 2 and 3. Case 2 shows that additional errors which cannot be identified by using CoMAC can be found by using CORTHOG.In both Cases 2 and 3, Guyan reduction, improved reduced system（IRS） method, SEREP and Hybrid reduction are compared for accuracy and robustness. The results suggest that the quality of the reduction process is problem dependent. However, the IRS method is an improvement over the Guyan reduction, and the Hybrid reduction is an improvement over the SEREP reduction.     

A nonlinear equivalent circuit method for analysis of passive intermodulation of mesh reflectors

Passive intermodulation(PIM) has gradually become a serious electromagnetic interference due to the development of high-power and high-sensitivity RF/microwave communication systems, especially large deployable mesh reflector antennas. This paper proposes a field-circuit coupling method to analyze the PIM level of mesh reflectors. With the existence of many metal–metal(MM) contacts in mesh reflectors, the contact nonlinearity becomes the main reason for PIM generation. To analyze these potential PIM sources, an equivalent circuit model including nonlinear components is constructed to model a single MM contact so that the transient current through the MM contact point induced by incident electromagnetic waves can be calculated. Taking the electric current as a new electromagnetic wave source, the far-field scattering can be obtained by the use of electromagnetic numerical methods or the communication link method. Finally, a comparison between simulation and experimental results is illustrated to verify the validity of the proposed method.     

通用油箱热模型的建模与仿真

全面考虑各种传热情况,建立了油箱壁面、油箱内气体和燃油的热平衡微分方程组,进而在Flowmaster平台上用C#语言二次开发了通用的油箱仿真模型.对某燃油系统进行了典型飞行剖面内的动态仿真,根据燃油质量、回流燃油质量流量和燃油温度的变化曲线定量分析用燃油作为热沉的冷却能力,确定适当的燃油混合循环质量流量以及燃油散热器的冷却量.结果表明:对于所研究的燃油系统,燃油能够冷却的最大热载荷约为50kW;当热载荷为70kW时,供油箱与前后输油箱的循环质量流量分别为0.3kg/s和0.1kg/s,燃油散热器冷却量为12kW.     

北斗/罗兰C组合导航非线性滤波算法研究

北斗/罗兰C组合可以实现无源三维导航定位.建立了组合导航系统状态方程和量测方程,针对量测方程为非线性的情况,分别应用扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)和Unscented卡尔曼滤波(UKF),设计了滤波算法,仿真结果表明,采用UKF方法比EKF方法能改善定位效果,该方法已经成功应用在工程实践中.