阿牛巴流量计在氢氧火箭发动机大流量气流试验中的应用

为满足某型号氢氧火箭发动机大流量气流试验要求,通过深入分析和调研,决.定采用阿牛巴质量流量计进行气体流量测量.介绍了阿牛巴流量计的结构组成、工作原理,对流量计的管道安装、流量数据计算进行了详细描述,将阿牛巴流量计与科里奥利质量流量计的测试数据进行比较,结果表明阿牛巴流量计在试验中具有良好使用效果.最后对阿牛巴流量计的性能特点、应用前景进行了论述.     

直升机技术在风机惯性载荷计算中的应用

本文根据直升机旋翼惯性载荷的计算方法，导出了风机风轮由于复合运动产生的叶片及轮毂中心惯性载荷的理论计算公式，并以1．3MW风机为例进行了计算，揭示了哥氏惯性力和陀螺力矩对风机载荷产生的影响。     

陀螺稳定的机载重力测量平台

本文介绍了满足目前测量飞机中重力异常达１毫伽需求的陀螺稳定的机械重力测量平台，这种技术尽管不需要新的内容，但已用目前工艺方法进行了改进提高。目前，惯性器件，改进的机械平台部件，改进的电子器件和计算功率的提高及较好的热控制都有助于形成较好的稳定，滤波和导航。     

香港新机场柔性道面的设计与施工

本文阐述了香港赤腊角（ＣＬＫ）新机场柔性道面的设计、道面类型和材料、设备的选择以及采用的施工方法。对机场道面的长期性能来说，尤其重要的是道面的设计、优质材料的选择、适宜的混合料设计、混合、摊铺和压实设备的合理使用以及有效的质量保证和控制体系。     

Social support and depressed mood in isolated and confined environments

The influence of isolation and confinement on social support and depressed mood was examined in a study of 235 men and women who spent a year at McMurdo Station in Antarctica, and a study of 77 men and women who spent a year at the Amundson-Scott South Pole Station. Although availability of support remained unchanged, there was a significant decrease in reported satisfaction with support obtained, as well as a significant increase in depressed mood. Satisfaction with support was inversely associated with depressed mood at the beginning and end of isolation and confinement. At the end of winter, this association varied by source of support. High levels of tension-anxiety, depression and anger preceded an increase in advice seeking, but high levels of advice seeking also preceded an increase in tension-anxiety and depression. Results suggest a significant erosion of social support under conditions of prolonged isolation and confinement, leading to an increase in depressed mood.     

Quantification of spatial structure of human proximal tibial bone biopsies using 3D measures of complexity

Changes in trabecular bone composition during development of osteoporosis are used as a model for bone loss in microgravity conditions during a space flight. Symbolic dynamics and measures of complexity are proposed and applied to assess quantitatively the structural composition of bone tissue from 3D data sets of human tibia bone biopsies acquired by a micro-CT scanner. In order to justify the newly proposed approach, the measures of complexity of the bone architecture were compared with the results of traditional 2D bone histomorphometry. The proposed technique is able to quantify the structural loss of the bone tissue and may help to diagnose and to monitor changes in bone structure of patients on Earth as well as of the space-flying personnel.     

Life and light: exotic photosynthesis in binary and multiple-star systems

The potential for Earth-like planets within binary/multiple-star systems to host photosynthetic life was evaluated by modeling the levels of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) such planets receive. Combinations of M and G stars in (i) close-binary systems; (ii) wide-binary systems, and (iii) three-star systems were investigated, and a range of stable radiation environments were found to be possible. These environmental conditions allow for the possibility of familiar, but also more exotic, forms of photosynthetic life, such as IR photosynthesizers and organisms that are specialized for specific spectral niches.     

飞行器轨道交会的H_∞次优控制问题

研究了近圆轨道上两个飞行器轨道交会的控制问题。通过对最优控制理论设计最优交会轨线的研究 ,提出了利用 H∞控制理论设计实际控制器的方法 ,给出了仿真结果 ,验证了这种方法的正确性。说明了该方法具有鲁棒的控制效果以及次优的轨道特性。     

飞行器轨道交会的H∞次控制问题

研究了近圆轨道上两个飞行器轨道交会的控制问题。通过对最优控制理论设计最优交会轨线的研究,提出了利用H∞控制理论设计实际控制器的方法,给出了仿真结果,验证了这种方法的正确性。说明了该方法具有鲁棒的控制效果以及次优的轨道特性。