全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7043篇 |
免费 | 309篇 |
国内免费 | 259篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 3931篇 |
航天技术 | 2266篇 |
综合类 | 229篇 |
航天 | 1185篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 89篇 |
2020年 | 57篇 |
2019年 | 80篇 |
2018年 | 158篇 |
2017年 | 103篇 |
2016年 | 76篇 |
2015年 | 87篇 |
2014年 | 157篇 |
2013年 | 219篇 |
2012年 | 234篇 |
2011年 | 271篇 |
2010年 | 226篇 |
2009年 | 302篇 |
2008年 | 345篇 |
2007年 | 231篇 |
2006年 | 230篇 |
2005年 | 234篇 |
2004年 | 181篇 |
2003年 | 230篇 |
2002年 | 187篇 |
2001年 | 240篇 |
2000年 | 162篇 |
1999年 | 199篇 |
1998年 | 201篇 |
1997年 | 165篇 |
1996年 | 189篇 |
1995年 | 232篇 |
1994年 | 203篇 |
1993年 | 142篇 |
1992年 | 158篇 |
1991年 | 92篇 |
1990年 | 75篇 |
1989年 | 145篇 |
1988年 | 69篇 |
1987年 | 67篇 |
1986年 | 64篇 |
1985年 | 197篇 |
1984年 | 150篇 |
1983年 | 129篇 |
1982年 | 133篇 |
1981年 | 176篇 |
1980年 | 58篇 |
1979年 | 41篇 |
1978年 | 50篇 |
1977年 | 53篇 |
1975年 | 58篇 |
1973年 | 42篇 |
1972年 | 51篇 |
1971年 | 42篇 |
1970年 | 44篇 |
排序方式: 共有7611条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
241.
Paulikas G.A. Blake J.B. Imamoto S.S. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1975,(6):1138-1144
The Aerospace Corporation energetic electron-proton spectrometer operating on Applications Technology Satellite-6 (ATS-6) detects energetic electrons in four channels between 140 keV and greater than 32 MeV, and measures energetic protons in five energy channels between 2.3 and 80 MeV and energetic alpha particles in three channels between 9.4 and 94 MeV. After more than a year of operation in orbit, the experiment continues to return excellent data on the behavior of energetic magnetospheric electrons as well as information regarding the fluxes of solar protons and alpha particles. 相似文献
242.
243.
The determination of the range of radar is carried out according to statistical methods which are not always immediate. For this reason, a parametrical method is proposed which condenses the elements necessary for this calculation in the form of three abaci. Furthermore, a general formula condenses this result, and the formula is extended to the other transmission systems. 相似文献
244.
An expression is derived for the cost resultingfrom the stabilization of a satellite using aspecific optimal control (SOC). An exampleis given in which the optimal and SOC yieldvirtually identical costs. 相似文献
245.
R. J. Murphy 《Space Science Reviews》2007,130(1-4):127-138
Interactions of ions accelerated in solar flares produce gamma-ray lines and continuum and neutrons. These emissions contain
a rich set of observables that provides information about both the accelerated ions and the environment where the ions are
transported and interact. Ion interactions with the various nuclei present in the ambient medium produce gamma-ray lines at
unique energies. How abundance information is extracted from the measurements is discussed and results from analyses of a
number of solar flares are presented. The analyses indicate that the composition of the ambient gas where the ions interact
(typically at chromospheric densities) is different from that of the photosphere and more like the composition of the corona,
exhibiting low-FIP elemental enhancements that may vary from flare to flare. Evidence for increased Ne/O and the photospheric
3He abundance is also discussed. 相似文献
246.
Vanjari S.V. Krogmeier J.V. Bell M.R. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2007,43(4):1426-1440
In sensor networks distributed over large areas, communication by means of active transmitters on sensor nodes is inherently energy expensive and poses a significant bottleneck to achieve a long battery life. We propose modulated reradiation of radar illumination as a means to transmit information from a group of sensors to an airborne radar. This puts the communications energy burden on the radar transmitter rather than on the sensor nodes, thus increasing their battery lifetimes. To distinguish the sensor return from the clutter return, the modulation on the sensors is done by switching a nonlinear load on the sensor antenna and processing the harmonic reradiation. We present techniques to transmit information from the sensors, which use stripmap mode synthetic aperture radar (SAR) ideas to decode the information and to simultaneously obtain a geographic map of the sensor locations. 相似文献
247.
We present our current knowledge of the solar chemical composition based on the recent significant downward revision of the solar photospheric abundances of the most abundant metals. These new solar abundances result from the use of a 3D hydrodynamic model of the solar atmosphere instead of the classical 1D hydrostatic models, accounting for departures from LTE, and improved atomic and molecular data. With these abundances, the new solar metallicity, Z, decreases to Z=0.012, almost a factor of two lower than earlier widely used values. We compare our values with data from other sources and analyse a number of impacts of these new photospheric abundances. While resolving a number of longstanding problems, the new 3D-based solar photospheric composition also poses serious challenges for the standard solar model as judged by helioseismology. 相似文献
248.
Glaser J.S. Witulski A.F. Myers R.G. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》1994,30(1):135-143
A constant-frequency diode-clamped series resonant converter (CFCSRC) is proposed as a solution to problems associated with frequency-controlled resonant converters. This converter has two resonant frequencies, and control is achieved by varying the relative time spent at each switching frequency. Two zero-current-switching (ZCS) modes are examined and plotted in the output plane. An equation is given for the boundary between the two ZCS modes, as well as an expression for the boundary between ZCS and non-ZCS operation; both are plotted in the output plane. The output equation for the main mode is shown to be hyperbolic. Converter peak voltages limited to the input voltages, and peak currents are less than those of the frequency-controlled clamped series resonant converter over a large operating range. Data from a prototype converter are compared with theoretical data and are shown to be in good agreement with the theoretical model 相似文献
249.
250.
This paper deals with the application of modern estimation techniques to the problem of speech data rate reduction. It is desirable to adaptively identify and quantitize the parameters of the speech model. These paramaters cannot be identified and quantized exactly; the performance of the predictor is thereby degraded and this could prevent data reduction. In many cases it is desirable to emply a suboptimal predictor in order to simplify the algorithms, and predictor performance is again degraded. This paper develops sensitivity and error analysis as a potential method for determining quantitatively how speech data reduction system performance is degraded by imprecise parameter knowledge or suboptimal filtering. An intended use of the sensitivity and error analysis algorithms is to determine parameter identification and model structure requirements of configuration concepts for adaptive speech digitizers. First, sensitivity and error analysis algorithms are presented that form the basis for the remainder of the work. The algorithms are then used to determine how imprecise knowledge of vocal tract parameters degrades predictor performance in speech. Transversal filters have previously been proposed for this application. The sensitivity analysis algorithms are then used to determine when and by how much the transverse filter is suboptimal to the Kalman filter. In particular, the question of how effectively a higher order of all-pole model approximates a system with zeros is answered, as this question is of considerable importance in speech. Finally, the physical significance of the innovations process in speech data rate reduction is studied. 相似文献