机箱盖板金属型铸造工艺

采用计算机仿真技术对机箱盖板金属型铸造过程进行了充型和凝固模拟，并对铸造工艺进行了优化。     

Modeling and parameter optimization of agile beam radar tracking

In the work presented here, we address parameter optimization for agile beam radar tracking to minimize the radar resources that are required to maintain a target under track. The parameters to be optimized include the track-revisit interval as well as the sequence of pairs of target signal strengths and detection thresholds associated with successive illumination attempts in each track-revisit. The effects of false alarms and clutter interference are taken into account in the modeling of target detection and in the characterization of tracking performance. Based on the detection model and tracker characterization, the parameter optimization problem is formulated. Typical examples of the optimization problem are numerically solved. The optimal solution gives an off-line scheduling of the parameter set. It also provides insight into the selection of a near-optimal parameter set that is appropriate for real-time implementation.     

星载QPSK解调器热环境试验性能分析及改进

文章首先给出热学环境试验下解调器主要性能指标如误码率、时钟环及载波环捕获带的变化,然后通过试验进行分析,最后提出改进措施。     

一类非平稳随机过程未来变化趋势的多步实时预报

本文在回避建立过程加速度模型这一传统方法的前提下，提出了一类非平衡随机过程未来变化趋势的多步实时预报模型，并对高斯白噪声背景下过程变化的共性进行了研究。文中给出了算例与仿真计算结果。     

Random signal radar - a winner in both the military and civilian operating environments

Besides some general requirements, modern military radars should possess excellent LPI (low probability of intercept) properties. And civilian radars should satisfy the rigorous requirement of EMC (electro-magnetic compatibility) performance. The special features of random signal radar are analyzed here based on the different requirements for military and civilian use. Results show that random signal radar has excellent LPI property and EMC performance simultaneously, which can satisfy both military and civilian requirements.     

基于鲁棒H∞滤波的追踪卫星相对导航算法研究

针对追踪卫星存在轨道机动的情况,在模型存在不确定参数和非高斯噪声输入时,研究了基于鲁棒H∞滤波理论的相对导航算法.该算法采用线性不等式技术,根据Lyapunov稳定性原理推导出具有范数有界不确定参数离散系统的鲁棒H∞滤波器存在的充要条件,并将滤波器的设计转化为一个凸优化的求解问题.将该算法应用到追踪卫星导航中,仿真结果表明该算法在大轨道机动下有效且能消除模型不确定性和非高斯噪声对系统造成的不利影响.     

Tracking characteristics of tracer particles for PIV measurements in supersonic flows

The tracking characteristics of tracer particles for particle image velocimetry (PIV) mea-surements in supersonic flows were investigated. The experimental tests were conducted at Mach number 4 in Multi-Mach Wind Tunnel (MMWT) of Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The motion of tracer particles carried by the supersonic flow across shockwaves was theoretically modelled, and then their aerodynamic characteristics with compressibility and rarefaction effects were evalu-ated. According to the proposed selection criterion of tracer particles, the PIV measured results clearly identified that the shockwave amplitude is in good agreement with theory and Schlieren visu-alizations. For the tracer particles in nanoscales, their effective aerodynamic sizes in the diagnostic zone can be faithfully estimated to characterize the tracking capability and dispersity performance based on their relaxation motion across oblique shockwaves. On the other hand, the seeding system enabled the tracer particles well-controlled and repeatable dispersity against the storage and humidity.     

Development of random signal radars

Development of random signal radar (RSR) over the past 30 years is described. Conventional methods of implementing RSR are summarized such as correlation, spectrum analysis, and anticorrelation. Some typical RSR systems are introduced, for example, noise frequency modulation CW radar, random binary phase-coded CW radar, etc., and their merits and demerits are also pointed out. Finally, RSR development trends are analyzed     

从构建长效机制的维度对高校思想政治理论课教学改革的思考

高校思想政治理论课是高校思想政治教育的主渠道、主阵地,如何增强高校思想政治理论课教育的实效性、长效性已成为高校思想政治教育研究的重要课题.论文认为,着眼于长效机制的构建,必须建立领导重视的保证制度,树立以人为本的教学理念,拥有稳定而高素质的人力资源,积极推进课程建设与教学创新.     

Joint TNT and RDX detection via quadrupole resonance

Quadrupole resonance (QR) technology has been receiving increasing attention for explosive detection in applications including landmine detection. It can be used as a confirming sensor for buried plastic landmine detection by detecting the explosives within the mine. Since a single mine can contain more than one type of explosives (e.g., trinitrotoluene (TNT) and (RDX) compound), a detector designed to detect only one type of explosive may not provide the best detection. We focus herein on the joint detection of TNT and RDX explosives for the landmine detection via the QR sensor. To mitigate the RF interferences (RFIs) associated with the QR measurements, we apply a doubly constrained robust Capon beamformer (DCRCB) to perform the spatial beamforming by exploiting the spatial correlation of the RFIs. Based on the output of the spatial DCRCB, we devise a generalized likelihood ratio test (GLRT) for the joint TNT/RDX detection, which is referred to as the DCRCB-GLRT detector. We show that our detector has the constant false alarm rate (CFAR) property and that the detection variable obeys a x² -mixture distribution in the mine-free scenario. The effectiveness of the proposed DCRCB-GLRT detector is demonstrated with the experimental data collected by Quantum Magnetics, Inc.