纳米微波吸收剂研究现状与进展

介绍了纳米材料作为微波吸收剂的基本原理及其优异的吸波性能。综述了纳米材料（纳米金属粉，纳米铁氧体及其复合物）作为吸波材料损耗介质的国内外最新研究进展及发展趋势。展望了高性能的纳米吸波材料今后的发展前景。     

喷管潜入段二维两相冷流实验

建立了喷管潜入段二维两相冷流实验设备,进行了相应的实验。实验清晰地显示了在潜入喷管进口背壁凹区旋涡的产生、稳定、消失,以及粒子的冲刷、粘贴、脱落、沉积等反复作用的复杂现象,它们与流动的雷诺数、粒子的含量和尺寸、潜入喷管进口处的形状和潜入深度、背壁型面等因素有关。     

Satellite Constellation Design with Adaptively Continuous Ant System Algorithm

The ant system algorithm （ASA） has proved to be a novel meta-heuristic algorithm to solve many multivariable problems. In this paper, the earth coverage of satellite constellation is analyzed and a n ＋ 1^ -fold coverage rate is put forward to evaluate the coverage performance of a satellite constellation. An optimization model of constellation parameters is established on the basis of the coverage performance. As a newly developed method, ASA can be applied to optimize the constellation parameters. In order to improve the ASA, a rule for adaptive number of ants is proposed, by which the search range is obviously enlarged and the convergence speed increased. Simulation results have shown that the ASA is more quick and efficient than other methodV211.71s.     

Adaptive Gaussian sum squared-root cubature Kalman filter with split-merge scheme for state estimation

The paper deals with state estimation problem of nonlinear non-Gaussian discrete dynamic systems for improvement of accuracy and consistency. An efficient new algorithm called the adaptive Gaussian-sum square-root cubature Kalman filter（AGSSCKF） with a split-merge scheme is proposed. It is developed based on the squared-root extension of newly introduced cubature Kalman filter（SCKF） and is built within a Gaussian-sum framework. Based on the condition that the probability density functions of process noises and initial state are denoted by a Gaussian sum using optimization method, a bank of SCKF are used as the sub-filters to estimate state of system with the corresponding weights respectively, which is adaptively updated. The new algorithm consists of an adaptive splitting and merging procedure according to a proposed split-decision model based on the nonlinearity degree of measurement. The results of two simulation scenarios（one-dimensional state estimation and bearings-only tracking） show that the proposed filter demonstrates comparable performance to the particle filter with significantly reduced computational cost.     

An extrapolation approach for aeroengine’s transient control law design

Transient control law ensures that the aeroengine transits to the command operating state rapidly and reliably. Most of the existing approaches for transient control law design have complicated principle and arithmetic. As a result, those approaches are not convenient for application. This paper proposes an extrapolation approach based on the set-point parameters to construct the transient control law, which has a good practicability. In this approach, the transient main fuel control law for acceleration and deceleration process is designed based on the main fuel flow on steady operating state. In order to analyze the designing feature of the extrapolation approach, the simulation results of several different transient control laws designed by the same approach are compared together. The analysis indicates that the aeroengine has a good performance in the transient process and the designing feature of the extrapolation approach conforms to the elements of the turbofan aeroengine.     

圆管内不可压粘流的分布式并行算法

用并行算法求解了圆柱通道内不可压层流流动。采用有重叠的条形区域分裂法时计算域进行分区，分别求解动量方程和压力校正方程，对压力校正方程采用块修正法来加速线代数方程的收敛速度。计算结果表明有较好的并行加速比和并行效率。     

计及尾涡收缩的螺旋桨滑流计算

常见计算螺旋桨滑流流场方法中，很少计及桨叶面附近必然存在的尾涡收缩。本文采用升力面涡格法，建立一种三维自由尾涡模型。构造一种松弛迭代格式，通过迭代获得收缩尾涡模型，计算相应的滑流流场。     

多架无人机协同航路规划方法研究

根据敌方防御区域内雷达，导弹等威胁阵地的具体分布情况，采用划分Voronoi多边形的方法制订初始航路，然后对初始航路进行了合理的离散处理，最后采用动态链类比法调整航路，航程并对航路进行光顺处理，提出了一种协调多架无人机（UAVs）于同一时间到达目标点的航路规划方法，用数字仿真技术对该方法进行了验证，结果表明该方法是可行的。     

确定微动疲劳寿命的附加应力法

通过引进新的微动疲劳参数 ,对微动疲劳寿命进行定量分析。将微动作用的效果作为一种附加应力 ,与普通力学分析中得到的宏观应力一起作为总应力作用于构件。用这个总应力按疲劳寿命计算公式或对照疲劳寿命S -N曲线得到疲劳寿命 ,这个疲劳寿命就是微动疲劳寿命。这种方法称为附加应力法。     

中国航空发动机涡轮叶片用材料力学性能状况分析

简述了国内外航空发动机涡轮叶片用材料的发展,对中国航空发动机涡轮叶片用材料中的变形高温合金和铸造高温合金的拉伸、持久、疲劳性能进行了比较,分析了目前中国航空发动机涡轮叶片用材料性能数据十分缺乏的现状。