航空工业六西格玛设计流程模式

针对航空产品研制的特点及现状水平,将常用的设计工具及方法融合到六西格玛设计的流程框架中,将流程、路线与设计工具、方法相整合,提出了两种适合于型号产品研制的六西格玛设计模式,同时指出了航空工业企业实施六西格玛设计时应注意的一些问题,为质量工作者提供建议和帮助.     

Lightweight structure of a phase-change thermal controller based on lattice cells manufactured by SLM

Thermal controllers equipped with phase-change materials are widely used for maintaining the moderate temperatures of various electric devices used in spacecraft. Yet, the structures of amounts of thermal controllers add up to such a large value that restricts the employment of scientific devices due to the limit of rocket capacity. A lightweight structure of phase-change thermal controllers has been one of the main focuses of spacecraft design engineering. In this work, we design a lightweight phase-change thermal controller structure based on lattice cells. The structure is manufactured entirely with AlSi10 Mg by direct metal laser melting. The dimensions of the structure are 230 mm × 170 mm × 15 mm, and the mass is 190 g, which is 60% lighter than most traditional structures(500–600 g) with the same dimensions. The 3 D-printed structure can reduce the risk of leakage at soldering manufacture by a welding process. Whether the strength of the designed structure is sufficient is determined through mechanical analysis and experiments. Thermal test results show that the thermal capacity of the lattice-based thermal controller is increased by50% compared to that of traditional controllers with the same volume.     

Analysis of precipitable water vapor from GPS measurements in Chengdu region: Distribution and evolution characteristics in autumn

The rainfall process of Chengdu region in autumn has obvious regional features. Especially, the night-time rain rate of this region in this season is very high in China. Studying the spatial distribution and temporal variation of regional atmospheric precipitable water vapor (PWV) is important for our understanding of water vapor related processes, such as rainfall, evaporation, convective activity, among others in this area. Since GPS detection technology has the unique characteristics, such as all-weather, high accuracy, high spatial and temporal resolution as well as low cost, tracking and monitoring techniques on water vapor has achieved rapid developments in recent years. With GPS–PWV data at 30-min interval gathered from six GPS observational stations in Chengdu region in two autumns (September 2007–December 2007 and September 2008–December 2008), it is revealed that negative correlations exist between seasonally averaged value of GPS–PWV as well as its variation amplitude and local terrain altitude. The variation of PWV in the upper atmosphere of this region results from the water vapor variation from surface to 850 hPa. With the help of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), it is found that the autumn PWV in Chengdu region has a multi-scale feature, which includes a seasonal cycle, 22.5 days period (quasi-tri-weekly oscillation). The variation of the GPS–PWV is related to periodical change in the transmitting of the water vapor caused by zonal and meridional wind strengths’ change and to the East Asian monsoon system. According to seasonal variation characteristics, we concluded that the middle October is the critical turning point in PWV content. On a shorter time scale, the relationship between autumn PWV and ground meteorological elements was obtained using the composite analysis approach.     

低温推进剂输送与预冷系统间歇泉不稳定性数值模拟研究

针对低温推进剂（液氧）输送与预冷系统间歇泉不稳定性进行了模拟与数值试验研究。分析与验证了连接液氧贮箱的底端封闭垂直管路的典型间歇泉不稳定过程,对经验Murphy曲线进行了检验。针对自然循环型的低温推进剂输送与预冷系统不稳定性及典型间歇泉的发生,进行了稳定域的计算与影响参数分析,研究了过冷度、输送管漏热、发动机进出口阻力、回路高度,以及回流管漏热（保温状况）对各域边界的影响。     

认知电子战初探

认知电子战是建立在具有一定认知性能的电子战装备基础上,注重自主学习能力与智能处理能力的电子战新形态。通过对认知无线电技术、已有电子对抗技术与软件无线电技术的集成,认知电子战装备对电磁环境实时感知能力以及干扰的快速反应能力都得到了大幅提升。发展认知电子战有助于提高对复杂电磁环境的适应能力以及形成与目标电子设备技战术水平相应的对抗能力。作为未来电子战的发展趋势,认知电子战将推动电子战作战方式的变革。     

三坐标测量机测量螺纹量规的一种方法

介绍了在缺少最佳探针时,通过使用三坐标测量机测量螺纹牙面继而计算螺纹各单项参数的具体方法,给出了若干关键参数的计算公式,同时也介绍了辅助外挂程序的编程思路。     

"南北钦防"人力资源管理的思考

广西将启动"南北钦防北部湾城市群"协调发展规划,在北部湾地区形成大开发、大建设、大工业、大发展的格局。经济发展需要大量高素质的人才,建立"南北钦防"的人才高地是摆在我们面前非常重要而现实的问题,"南北钦防"的人力资源管理应该打破常规、不拘一格,不断健全激励制度、完善人才政策,为经济发展服务。     

乔戈里峰永无极限

地球上超过8000米海拔的14位冰雪巨人中，最让人生畏的就是乔戈里峰了，这座又名K2的世界第二高峰有个恐怖的外号——“食人峰”。超过4700米的垂直高差和暴虐的天气将这里贴上了生命的封条，1：7的下撤死亡率让所有登山者谈“K”色变。长年以来，这座横亘在中巴边境的喀喇昆仑山脉主峰就像苍穹下的白色金字塔，其雪白的峰尖一直是人类仰望的终极巅峰。     

美军机载导弹防御武器发展现状研究及启示

从美国网络中心机载防御单元(NCADE)的需求背景入手,分析了其技术方案和作战特点,就发展助推段/上升段机载导弹防御武器的必要性、发展思路、关键技术等进行了分析,提出了利用成熟空空导弹派生机载导弹防御武器的初步解决方案。