基于CFD/CSD的大展弦比机翼气动弹性研究

考虑气动力非定常效应和惯性载荷作用对机翼气动弹性行为的影响,采用基于Euler方程和有限元的CFD/CSD耦合方法分析了大展弦比机翼的气动弹性时域响应,实现静、动气动弹性一体化计算.计算结果显示在相同马赫数下,机翼静变形随着飞行动压增大而增大;但是随着飞行高度的增加,机翼在进入稳态之前振荡越剧烈,响应超调越大,升力损失...     

挠性高稳定度卫星载荷扰动力矩补偿研究

有效载荷或星上运动部件相对卫星平台转动引入的扰动力矩严重影响卫星平台的姿态稳定度和指向精度.为满足卫星姿态高稳定度要求,采用正余弦细分驱动原理对帆板驱动机构(SADA)细分,并利用力矩补偿机构补偿有效载荷运动所引入的扰动力矩.此外,针对补偿机构自身存在的摩擦力矩设计补偿控制律,以改善其力矩输出性能.仿真算例表明设计方案有效.     

基于多加速度计组合的误差模型自标定方法

本文针对惯性测量组合当中的加速度计误差模型自标定问题,提出了一种基于多加速度计组合的测试方法.该方法以重力加速度go的幅值平方作为参考基准来标定误差系数,使得标定精度不受转角定位误差的影响.采用三个相互正交的加速度计输出平方和作为观测信息,建立了g02观测误差辨识模型方程.该测试方法有效提高了加速度计的测试精度.     

Effects of simulated weightlessness on the intestinal mucosal barrier of rats

This study employed a rat tail-suspension model to investigate the effects of simulated weightlessness on the intestinal mucosal barrier. Twenty-four Wistar rats were randomly divided into control (CON), 14-day tail-suspension (SUS-14d), and 21-day tail-suspension (SUS-21d) groups (n = 8 per group). Expression of occludin and zonula occludins-1 (ZO-1), proteins of the tight junction (TJ), in the intestinal mucosa was measured by immunohistochemical analysis, Western blotting, and mRNA fluorescent quantitation PCR. Plasma concentrations of diamine oxidase (DAO) and d-lactate were determined using an enzymatic spectrophotometric assay. Expression of occludin and ZO-1 was reduced in the SUS-14d and SUS-21d groups as compared to the CON group, with lowest expression observed in the SUS-21d group (P < 0.01). Examination by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of the jejunal epithelium revealed increased intercellular space, decreased TJ and desmosome densities, and destruction of microvilli in the SUS-14d and SUS-21d groups. Plasma DAO and d-lactate concentrations in the SUS-21d group were higher than those in SUS-14d group and significantly higher than those in the CON group (P < 0.01). In all three groups, the expression of occludin and ZO-1 was found to correlate negatively with DAO (P < 0.01) and d-lactate (P < 0.01) concentrations. It is concluded that simulated weightless results in down-regulation of expression of TJ proteins in the rat intestinal mucosa. Simulated weightlessness is proposed to increase intestinal permeability through damage to the TJ.     

基于滚动优化的模块航天器姿轨协同控制

在近程导引段,采用偏心连续小推力矢量推进器和力矩输出装置,实现对特定目标的直线逼近、绕飞,同时完成轨道控制和视线姿态稳定.基于T-H方程和误差四元数建立相对姿轨耦合动力学模型,分别对直线逼近段和绕飞段设计相对位置期望轨线,期望姿态由视线方向计算得到.经典θ-D方法仅在起点处线性化动力学方程,稳定邻域范围有限,不能满足逼...     

一种加速度干扰下的稳定被动定位跟踪算法

在研究一种具有误差自动解耦的观测域滤波的目标跟踪算法和自适应渐消EKF算法的基础上,提出一种匀速运动模型下,基于观测域的自适应目标跟踪算法。使用实测GPS导航数据进行数字仿真,结果表明：观测域的自适应目标跟踪算法在加速度扰动下,稳定性优于观测域滤波算法。     

单站无源定位中角度变化率的测量方法研究

讨论了单站无源定位中角度变化率测量的问题.首先简要介绍了差分法、最小二乘拟合法和卡尔曼滤波法的测量原理,其次为了解决滤波模型非线性的影响,提出了一种并行分段处理的卡尔曼滤波方法,最后从数字滤波的角度,通过设计相应的低通滤波器对估计获得的角度变化率数据流进行处理,进一步提高了角度变化率的测量精度.仿真实验对比分析了所述几...     

基于FFT的抑制载波捕获技术

介绍三种基于快速傅里叶变换(FFT)的开环抑制载波捕获技术,并对这些算法进行性能分析及仿真.结果表明,基于FFT的交错符号积分技术,在低符号信噪比时引入的信噪比损失最小,适用于深空接收机中抑制载波捕获.     

语言处理的基本运算集

从属性和实体两个角度对语言处理中的基本运算进行了分类研究,系统定义了两级基本运算集:属性派生运算集、实体转化运算集.这些研究增强了语言处理的可计算性,有助于建立更经济的知识处理模式、更通用的信息描述机制.