小型固体火箭发动机低压自毁效果研究

根据导弹自毁装置低爆炸危险性要求,开展了低压自毁效果研究,进行了2发φ60mm发动机自毁模拟试验。试验结果表明,低压状态下非点火发动机可以自毁,低压状态壳体全切开方案自毁效果及前封头切开方案自毁效果均能够满足安全自毁的要求。     

扩频TT＆C系统设计与分析

讨论扩频TT＆C系统的概念、工作原理和工作模式,系统分析了可用于扩频TT＆C的多种系统设计方案的技术特点。     

一种在精密平台上检测空间尺寸的方法

对专用测具空间尺寸的测量方法进行了分析研究,利用精密平台配备数显测高仪、杠杆千分表与标准滚(量)棒,采用双杠杆千分表交叉换位的方法对空间尺寸进行检测。测量方法比较和测量不确定度评定的结果表明,本文方法解决了以往使用单只千分表检测空间尺寸效率、精度较低的问题。     

高压气体压力现场校准方法研究

针对高压气体压力仪表现场校准的具体要求，提出高压气体压力现场校准方法。介绍了目前国内外高压气体压力现场校准领域内的研究现状及校准用标准器的技术要求，现场应具备的环境条件，校准项目，校准点的选取。本校准方法在被校准压力仪表的使用范围内校准，不需要拆卸压力仪表，大大便利了现场高压气体压力仪表的校准，对高压气体压力仪表现场校准测量不确定度进行评定及验证。     

Stress analysis and damage evolution in individual plies of notched composite laminates subjected to in-plane loads

This work aims to investigate local stress distribution, damage evolution and failure of notched composite laminates under in-plane loads. An analytic method containing uniformed boundary equations using a complex variable approach is developed to present layer-by-layer stresses around the notch. The uniformed boundary equations established in series together with conformal mapping functions are capable of dealing with irregular boundary issues around the notch and at infinity. Stress results are employed to evaluate the damage initiation and propagation of notched composites by progressive damage analysis(PDA). A user-defined subroutine is developed in the finite element(FE) model based on coupling theories for mixed failure criteria and damage mechanics to efficiently investigate damage evolution as well as failure modes. Carbon/epoxy laminates with a stacking sequence of [45°/0°/ 60°/90°]sare used to investigate surface strains, in-plane load capacity and microstructure of failure zones to provide analytic and FE methods with strong validation. Good agreement is observed between the analytic method, the FE model and experiments in terms of the stress(strain) distributions, damage evaluation and ultimate strength, and the layerby-layer stress components vary according to a combination effect of fiber orientation and loading type, causing diverse failure modes in individuals.     

Proposal of application of same beam VLBI measurements in precision orbit determination of lunar orbiter and return capsule and lunar gravity field simulation in Chang’E-3 mission

High accuracy differenced phase delay can be obtained by observing multiple point frequencies of two spacecraft using the same beam Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) technology. Its contribution in lunar spacecraft precision orbit determination has been performed during the Japanese lunar exploration mission SELENE. In consideration that there will be an orbiter and a return capsule flying around the moon during the Chinese lunar exploration future mission Chang’E-3, the contributions of the same beam VLBI in spacecraft precision orbit determination and lunar gravity field solution have been investigated. Our results show that the accuracy of precision orbit determination can be improved more than one order of magnitude after including the same beam VLBI measurements. There are significant improvements in accuracy of low and medium degree coefficients of lunar gravity field model obtained from combination of two way range and Doppler and the same beam VLBI measurements than the one that only uses two way range and Doppler data, and the accuracy of precision orbit determination can reach meter level.     

Predator Series UAVs and Their Weapons Configuratoin

主要介绍捕食者系列无人机的发展概况、技术特征和基本数据,分析了捕食者系列无人机的武器配置方式及其特点,并对我国发展察打一体化无人机系统提出了建议.     

一种天线主面分瓣连接件的设计

设计了一种天线主面分瓣连接件,介绍了该装置的工作原理及工作过程,通过分析、比较,表明该装置动作明确、定位简单准确且夹紧可靠,是一种较好的设计.     

应用6Sigma改进方法提高TCAS系统可靠性

在大型民用飞机中TCAS系统是重要的飞行安全运行的航电系统之一,其故障会对飞机正常营运造成很大的影响。应用6Sigma原理进行维修管理可以有效地改进TCAS系统的可靠性。结合航空公司波音737NG机队的运行中TCAS系统故障情况,介绍运用6Sienna方法的分析过程达到的实际改进效果。     

水工质脉冲等离子体推进器的能量平衡和效率

通过一种同轴水工质脉冲等离子体推进器的LCR放电回路的理论分析和实验来探讨其在运行过程中的能量平衡和能量转换效率。理论分析认为储能电容中的储存能量通过放电转化为加速动能及被传输线和电容的等效电阻消耗掉,并且根据等效电阻的分配情况定义了水工质脉冲等离子体推进器的加速动能和电磁力转换效率。实验研究表明:该水工质脉冲等离子体推进器的存储能量(E0=4.86J)转换成加速动能的能量转换效率是28%,其中11%用于电磁加速及17%用于电热加速,其余72%的存储能量消耗在储能电容和传输线内阻所造成的能量损失上。