Windows环境下自动编程系统的研究

本文在分析了国内外有关自动编程系统的研究情况之后提出了基于Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｓ环境下的自动编程系统的设计构想和模块流程，并与其它自动编程操作了对比指出了各自的优缺点。     

一种单片DDS构成的新型频率合成器

直接数字频率合成（ＤＤＳ）是一种新的频率合成技术。介绍了ＤＤＳ的工作原理和单片机控制的ＤＤＳ实用电路，给出了实验结果。经实践证明ＤＤＳ具有控制简单，频率分辨力高的特点。     

直升机飞行中旋翼打尾梁的起因和预防

中心铰式旋翼不产生桨毂力矩,当这类直升机由于急推杆或减小桨距而进入失重状态时,会丧失横向操纵功效及角速度阻尼。如果操纵失当,直升机会陷入急剧横滚并导致旋翼浆叶冲撞挥舞下限动器,造成旋翼破坏以及砍打尾梁、空中解体的灾难。为避免这类事故应防止进入低g或失重状态,保持足够的操纵功效。万一进入失重并发生自发的横滚,必须首先向后拉杆以改出失重状态,待恢复操纵功效后才可施加横向操纵以纠正横滚。     

大型冶金企业原燃料网络信息系统的设计与实现

本文介绍了一个大型钢铁企业原燃料系统的大型ＭＩＳ。该系统是４个ＬＡＮ的互联系统，并采用三级客户机／服务器计算模式。该系统初步具备了Ｉｎｔｒａｎｅｔ规模。     

通货紧缩与货币供求分析

通货紧缩是指一般物价指数的持续下降，它是一种货币现象，表现为货币供不应求。当前人民币供给的增长速度大于ＧＤＰ的增长速度，人民币供不应求的原因在于其流通速度下降幅度超过了供给增长速度。人民币流通速度下降是因为社会公众以货币形态持有收入倾向的增强。所以，货币需求过快上升引发了通货紧缩。     

Magnetic Signal Processing & Analysis for Airfield Traffic Surveillance

This paper presents an innovative system for airport surface surveillance based on a novel magnetic sensing technology. Ferromagnetic objects such as vehicle motors, aircraft engines, and landing gears are detected through their deformation of the Earth's magnetic field. Tests have shown that although the local changes of the Earth's magnetic field are extremely small, the proposed sensing technology is able to detect them reliably. The primary objective of the proposed approach is to provide a complementary surveillance system for existing and future Advanced Surface Movement Guidance and Control Systems (A-SMGCS) at large airports or a cost-effective surveillance solution for monitoring critical areas at medium and small airports. Unaffected by weather conditions, interference and shadowing effects, the system provides reliable position, velocity, and direction information without requiring any equipment in aircraft or ground vehicles. The outcome of a comprehensive market analysis is discussed and test results under real life conditions at two airports are evaluated analytically.     

Sliding mode and shaped input vibration control of flexible systems

In this paper, the vibration reduction problem is investigated for a flexible spacecraft during attitude maneuvering. A new control strategy is proposed, which integrates both the command input shaping and the sliding mode output feedback control (SMOFC) techniques. Specifically, the input shaper is designed for the reference model and implemented outside of the feedback loop in order to achieve the exact elimination of the residual vibration by modifying the existing command. The feedback controller, on the other hand, is designed based on the SMOFC such that the closed-loop system behaves like the reference model with input shaper, where the residual vibrations are eliminated in the presence of parametric uncertainties and external disturbances. An attractive feature of this SMOFC algorithm is that the parametric uncertainties or external disturbances of the system do not need to satisfy the so-called matching conditions or invariance conditions provided that certain bounds are known. In addition, a smoothed hyperbolic tangent function is introduced to eliminate the chattering phenomenon. Compared with the conventional methods, the proposed scheme guarantees not only the stability of the closed-loop system, but also the good performance as well as the robustness. Simulation results for the spacecraft model show that the precise attitudes control and vibration suppression are successfully achieved.     

基于现实飞行条件下的飞行员英语陆空通话教学研究

本文首先提出目前飞行员英语陆空通话课堂教学中存在的问题和不足，在此基础上，结合具体事例说明了实际通话中飞行员用语失误或误解所造成的飞行事故，强调了实际飞行条件下飞行员英语陆空通话综合能力提高的必要性和迫切性。最后分析并提出了飞行员英语陆空通话课堂教学方法改进的新举措。     

直线刃加工空间螺旋曲面的研究

在形面精度要求主同时，常使用直线刃刀具加工空间螺旋曲面。本文针对这一问题推导出理论公式，经验证，公式可直接应用于实际。