GE传感与检测Rhythm超声软件

2008年10月26日,GE传感与检测科技宣布推出Rhythm超声软件,这是Rhythm软件包中第一个专门用于超声波探伤的元件.     

ZOLLER和Tebis帮您拒绝设备停工期

生产企业总是希望购买的生产设备能够每周7天每天24小时不停地运转,同时还会希望有一种解决方案能让刀具在工件加工过程中避免干涉的影响。ZOLLER和Tebis能够帮您解决这些问题。     

GE飞机发动机集团用户网络中心网上成交额突破10亿美元

目前 ,已有 360多家航空公司用户与建在因特网上的ＧＥ飞机发动机集团用户网络中心连接 ,网上交易额已突破 10亿美元。ＧＥ飞机发动机集团于今年 1月份正式建立了用户网络中心 (ＣＷＣ)。其特点是专用的、密码保护的在线用户网站 ,它的成本节约性体现在很多方面 ,如备件订购、库存管理、交互式技术发布、发动机机队概况、先进的发动机修理状况可视系统以及随时更新的发动机服务手册和通告。ＣＷＣ极大程度地提供了与用户间相互联系的便利。例如 ,对于计划要修理的发动机部件 ,用户可通过可视系统在极为详细的发动机部件图像上进行评估。ＧＥ…     

The Aouda.X space suit simulator and its applications to astrobiology

We have developed the space suit simulator Aouda.X, which is capable of reproducing the physical and sensory limitations a flight-worthy suit would have on Mars. Based upon a Hard-Upper-Torso design, it has an advanced human-machine interface and a sensory network connected to an On-Board Data Handling system to increase the situational awareness in the field. Although the suit simulator is not pressurized, the physical forces that lead to a reduced working envelope and physical performance are reproduced with a calibrated exoskeleton. This allows us to simulate various pressure regimes from 0.3-1 bar. Aouda.X has been tested in several laboratory and field settings, including sterile sampling at 2800 m altitude inside a glacial ice cave and a cryochamber at -110°C, and subsurface tests in connection with geophysical instrumentation relevant to astrobiology, including ground-penetrating radar, geoacoustics, and drilling. The communication subsystem allows for a direct interaction with remote science teams via telemetry from a mission control center. Aouda.X as such is a versatile experimental platform for studying Mars exploration activities in a high-fidelity Mars analog environment with a focus on astrobiology and operations research that has been optimized to reduce the amount of biological cross contamination. We report on the performance envelope of the Aouda.X system and its operational limitations.     

High Energy X-ray Telescope Data Analysis Method

The science analysis of the data from the High Energy X-ray Telescope （HE） on the Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope （HXMT） satellite is organized in three stages: calibration, screening and extraction of high-level scientific products. At the first stage, the raw PHA value of each event is converted to PI value accounting for temporal changes in gain and energy offset. At the second stage, the calibrated events are screened by applying cleaning criteria. At the third stage, scientific products, i.e. spectra, light curves and redistribution matrix files, are extracted. This work will introduce the three stages as well as the screening criteria and the data combining method.      

美国新一代气象卫星系统发展综述

介绍了美国新一代气象卫星系统发展情况,包括国家极轨业务环境卫星系统（NPOESS）和静止轨道业务环境卫星-R（GOES-R）系统,以及国家全球业务环境卫星系统（NGOESS）概念研究情况,最后总结了新一代气象卫星发展特点。     

镍基高温合金的平衡合金化

铝和过渡族元素在镍的面心立方晶格中的极限共同溶解度,取决于组元的平均原子量与其化合价电子浓度之间的线性关系。这一规律建立在平衡合金化规则的基础上,借助此规则,通过对失衡度及其符号的不太复杂的计算,便可预测有害于合金的化合物的形成及元素的偏析。采用平衡合金化规则评定相的稳定性,比现行相计算法有许多优点。平衡合金化规则不仅可广泛用于实际冶金学,而且可用于新合金化系统相的状态的研究。     

Mineralization of human bone tissue under hypokinesia and physical exercise with calcium supplements

It has been suggested that physical exercise and calcium supplements may be used to prevent demineralization of bone tissue under hypokinesia (diminished muscular activity). Thus, the aim of this study was to determine mineral content of bones of 12 physically healthy men aged 19-24 years under 90 days of hypokinesia and intensive physical exercise (PE) with calcium lactate (C) supplements. They were divided into experimental and control groups with 6 men in each. The experimental group of men were subjected to hypokinesia (HK) and intensive PE and took 650 mg C 6 times per day; the control group was placed under pure HK, i.e. without the use of any preventive measures. The mineral content of different bone tissues was measured with a densitometric X-ray method in milligrams of calcium per 1 mm3 before and after exposure to HK. The level of bone density of the examined bone tissues decreased by 7-9% and 5-7% for the control and experimental groups of men, respectively. A statistical analysis revealed that the reduction of bone mineralization was significant with P < 0.01 in both groups of men. A comparison between bone density changes in the control and experimental groups of men failed to demonstrate significant differences. It was concluded that the level of mineralization of bone tissues decreased under hypokinesia and physical exercise with calcium supplements.     

Fluid-electrolyte changes in physically conditioned subjects after hypokinesia and chronic hyperhydration

The aim of this study was to determine whether fluid-electrolyte changes, which are developed during prolonged hypokinesia (decreased number of km per day), can be prevented or minimized with the use of a daily intake of fluid and salt supplementation (FSS). The experiments on hypokinesia (HK) were performed for 364 days on 18 endurance-trained male volunteers in the age range of 21-23 years, with an average maximum oxygen uptake of 67 ml kg-1. All volunteers were divided into three equal groups: six volunteers were placed on a continuous regime of exercise of 14.0 km day-1 and served as control subjects. Six volunteers were subjected to continuous HK without FSS and were considered as the unsupplemented hypokinetic subjects (UHS). The remaining volunteers were under continuous HK and FSS and were considered as the supplemented hypokinetic subjects (SHS). For the simulation of the hypokinetic effect, the UHS and SHS groups were kept continuously under an average of 2.7 km day-1 for the duration of the experiment. Prior to exposure to HK, all volunteers were on the same exercise regime as the controls. During the pre-experimental period of 60 days and during the post-experimental period, urinary excretion of electrolytes and concentrations of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium in serum as well as serum osmolality were determined. An increased renal excretion of fluid and electrolytes and a decreased serum electrolyte concentration were observed in the SHS, while a decreased renal excretion of fluid and electrolytes and an increased serum electrolyte concentration were observed in the UHS, during the initial stages of the post-hypokinetic period. By day 30 of the post-hypokinetic period these changes were reverted back to the control levels. We concluded that chronic hyperhydration may be used to attenuate urinary and serum electrolyte changes in endurance-trained volunteers after exposure to prolonged HK.